Produksi minyak sawit di Malaysia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 14:
[[Sime Darby]] Malaysia merupakan perusahaan minyak sawit terbesar secara global yang sahamnya tercatat di bursa, berdasarkan areal perkebunan dan produksi tandan buah segar.<ref name="Satish">{{cite news |title=Fitch rates Malaysia's Sime Darby 'A';outlook stable |author=Satish K.B |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2013/01/11/idUSWLA758020130111 |work=Reuters |date=11 January 2013 |accessdate=5 February 2013}}</ref> Perusahaan ini dibentuk melalui merger yang diprakarsai oleh pemerintah Malaysia pada Desember 2006.<ref>{{cite press release |title=SYNERGY DRIVE FORMS MERGER INTEGRATION COMMITTEE |url=http://www.simedarby.com/downloads/pdfs/NEWS/News-20061227.pdf |publisher=Sime Darby |date=27 December 2006 |accessdate=5 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Synergy renamed Sime Darby|url=http://biz.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?sec=business&file=/2007/11/29/business/19609589 |work=The Star |date=29 November 2007 |accessdate=5 February 2013}}</ref> Perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit terbesar kedua di dunia, [[Felda Global Ventures Holdings]] (FGV), juga berpusat di Malaysia.<ref name="Grant">{{cite news |title=Felda IPO key to Malaysia’s ambitions |last=Grant |first=Jeremy |url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/43e1f268-c036-11e1-982d-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2J0OnbYAZ |work=Financial Times |date=27 June 2012 |accessdate=5 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="Chin 2012">{{cite news |title=Felda Global world's 2nd largest IPO this year, opens at RM5.39 |last=Chin |first=Joseph |url=http://biz.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/6/28/business/20120628090936&sec=business |work=The Star |date=28 June 2012 |accessdate=5 February 2013}}</ref> [[Felda Global Ventures Holdings]] merupakan perusahaan minyak sawit terbesar ketiga di dunia berdasarkan areal tanam,<ref name=IPO>{{cite web|title=Felda Global Ventures' RM10bil IPO 2nd biggest in world this year after Facebook|url=http://biz.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/6/14/business/11476353|work=The Star Online|accessdate=27 February 2013}}</ref>
menguasai lebih dari 850.000 hektare lahan di negara tersebut, termasuk sekitar 500.000 hektare yang disewakan dan dikelola untuk petani kecil.<ref>{{cite web|last=Zaidi Isham Ismail|title=RM342m gain for FGV from stake sale|url=http://www.btimes.com.my/Current_News/BTIMES/articles/20130322000851/Article/index_html|work=Business Times|accessdate=14 April 2013}}</ref>
== Lembaga penelitian ==
Pada tahun 1960-an, penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dalam pembibitan kelapa sawit mulai berkembang setelah Departemen Pertanian Malaysia membentuk sebuah program pertukaran dengan ekonomi Afrika Barat dan empat perkebunan swasta membentuk Laboratorium Genetika Kelapa Sawit.<ref>Hartley, C. W. S. (1988). The Oil Palm, 3rd edn. [[Longman Scientific and Technical]], Harlow, U.K.</ref> The Malaysian government also established Kolej Serdang, which became the [[Universiti Putra Malaysia]] (UPM) in the 1970s to train agricultural and agroindustrial engineers and agribusiness graduates to conduct research in the field.
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