Kelompok minoritas di Turki: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Sebelum pecahnya peristiwa genosida terhadap etnis Armenia, diketahui terdapat 2.300 buah bangunan gereja berdiri dan 700 buah sekolah dibanguan dengan jumlah siswa sekitar 82.000 orang.<ref name="Bedrosyan">{{cite news|url=http://www.armenianweekly.com/2011/08/01/searching-for-lost-armenian-churches-and-schools-in-turkey/|title=Bedrosyan: Searching for Lost Armenian Churches and Schools in Turkey|last=Bedrosyan|first=Raffi|date=August 1, 2011|work=|newspaper=The Armenian Weekly|accessdate=2017-12-11|via=}}</ref> Angka ini belum termasuk jumlah bangunan gereja dan sekolah dari denominasi Protestan dan Paroki Katolik Armenia.<ref name="Bedrosyan" /> Setelah peristiwa genosida etnis [[Orang Armenia di Turki|Armenia]] berakhir, diperkirakan 200.000 orang etnis Armenia tersisa di Turki.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0815FA395D16738DDDAB0A94D8415B858DF1D3|title=ONLY 200,000 ARMENIANS NOW LEFT IN TURKEY|last=|first=|date=October 22, 1915|work=|newspaper=New York Times|accessdate=2017-12-11|via=}}</ref> Saat ini diperkirakan jumlah etnis Armenia di Turki berjumlah sebesar 40.000 hingga 70.000 jiwa.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bolsohays.com/webac.asp?referans=1|title=Tarihte Ermeniler|last=Turay|first=Anna|date=|website=|publisher=[http://www.bolsohays.com Bolsohays: Istanbul Armenians]|accessdate=2017-12-11}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.taraf.com.tr/Yazar.asp?id=12|title=Türk Ermenisiz, Ermeni Türksüz olmaz!|last=Hür|first=Ayşe|date=2008-08-31|work=[[Taraf]]|language=Turkish|quote=Sonunda nüfuslarını 70 bine indirmeyi başardık.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080902110745/http://www.taraf.com.tr/yazar.asp?id=12|archivedate=2008-09-02|deadurl=yes|accessdate=2017-12-11|via=|df=}}</ref>
Saat Turki memasuki babak baru sebagai negara Republik sekuler dan mulai membuat berbagai kebijakan untuk mencoba menghapuskan warisan kebudayaan Armenia di Turki. Contoh dari kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut antara lain adalah pemaksaan menggunakan nama belakang ala Turki, perubahan nama-nama geografis, penyitaan properti, hingga penggantian nama binatang.<ref name="Animals">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4328285.stm|title=Turkey renames 'divisive' animals|date=8 March 2005|newspaper=BBC|quote=Animal name changes: Red fox known as Vulpes Vulpes Kurdistanica becomes Vulpes Vulpes. Wild sheep called Ovis Armeniana becomes Ovis Orientalis Anatolicus Roe deer known as Capreolus Capreolus Armenus becomes Capreolus Cuprelus Capreolus.|accessdate=16 January 2013}}</ref> Orang-orang etnis Armenia di Turki sekarang banyak terkonsentrasi di kota paling besar di Turki, [[Istanbul]]. Sebagian besar orang-orang etnis Armenia di Turki menjalankan media cetak koran dan sekolah. Mayoritas orang Armenia di Turki menganut agama Kristen Ortodoks Armenia, sebagian kecil lainnya menganut agama Kristen Katolik, Gereja Injili Armenia.<ref name="Bedrosyan" />
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Suku bangsa [[Asiria]] dulunya pernah menjadi suku bangsa minoritas dengan jumlah yang signifikan di [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah]]. Namun, akibat terjadinya peristiwa [[genosida Asiria]] selama [[Perang Dunia I|Perang Dunia yang Pertama]], banyak orang-orang dari etnis Asiria dibunuh, dideportasi, atau melarikan diri dari wilayah Turki.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CB4Bh0-zrgoC|title=The Armenian Genocide: Cultural and Ethical Legacies|last=Hovannisian|first=Richard G.|date=2007|publisher=Transaction Publishers|isbn=9781412806190|language=en}}</ref> Terdapat pula orang-orang etnis Asiria yang bertahan hidup di bawah pemerintahan Turki, mereka ini adalah komunitas Asiria yang menjadi pribumi di wilayah bagian tenggara Turki dan kota [[Istanbul]] (meskipun banyak juga suku bangsa minoritas lain yang mengalami hal yang serupa, seperti etnis Armenia dan etnis Yunani). Jumlah populasi etnis Asiria di Turki diperkirakan sekitar 30.000 orang.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/49749c9837.html|title=Refworld {{!}} World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Turkey : Assyrians|last=Refugees|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|newspaper=Refworld|language=en|access-date=2017-12-11}}</ref>
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People identifying as [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] include a large number of the [[Pomaks|Pomak]] and a small number of Orthodox Bulgarians.<ref>The Balkans, Minorities and States in Conflict (1993), Minority Rights Publication, by Hugh Poulton, p. 111.</ref><ref>Richard V. Weekes; Muslim peoples: a world ethnographic survey, Volume 1; 1984; [https://books.google.com/books?ei=in2CTfrLDsbAswbbvr2cAw&ct=result&id=aVdIAAAAMAAJ&dq=pomaks&q=%22pomaks+exist%22#search_anchor p.612]</ref><ref>Raju G. C. Thomas; Yugoslavia unraveled: sovereignty, self-determination, intervention; 2003, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9L6ZayN27PAC&pg=PA105&dq=pomaks&hl=en&ei=in2CTfrLDsbAswbbvr2cAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFAQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=pomaks&f=false p.105]</ref><ref>R. J. Crampton, Bulgaria, 2007, p.8</ref><ref>Janusz Bugajski, Ethnic politics in Eastern Europe: a guide to nationality policies, organizations, and parties; 1995, [https://books.google.com/books?id=m_AcqFSfvzAC&pg=PA243&dq=pomaks&hl=en&ei=G4aCTb3qNcaOswa7uLCeAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAjgy#v=onepage&q=pomaks&f=false p.237]</ref> According to [[Ethnologue]] at present 300,000 Pomaks in [[East Thrace|European Turkey]] speak Bulgarian as their mother tongue.<ref>{{cite book|title=Ethnologue: Languages of the World|editor=Gordon, Raymond G. Jr.|publisher=SIL International|location=[[Dallas, Texas]]|year=2005|edition=Fifteenth|isbn=978-1-55671-159-6|url=http://www.ethnologue.com|chapterurl=http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=TRE|chapter=Languages of Turkey (Europe)}}</ref>
It is very hard to estimate the number of Pomaks along with the [[turkification|Turkified]] Pomaks who live in Turkey, as they have blended into the Turkish society and have been often linguistically and culturally dissimilated.<ref name="hurriyet">{{cite news|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/h.php?news=trial-sheds-light-on-shades-of-turkey-2008-06-10 |title=Trial sheds light on shades of Turkey |date=2008-06-10 |publisher=''Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review'' |accessdate=2011-03-23 |archivedate=2011-03-23 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5xPCtaAXt?url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/h.php?news=trial-sheds-light-on-shades-of-turkey-2008-06-10 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> According to ''[[Milliyet]]'' and ''[[Turkish Daily News]]'' reports, the number of Pomaks along with the Turkified Pomaks in the country is about 600,000.<ref name= "Milliyet-Türkiye'deki Kürtlerin sayısı">
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