Mifepriston: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Mifepriston berfungsi dengan menghambat efek [[progesteron]] dan mengakibatkan kontraksi uterus.<ref name=AHFS2015/>
 
Obat ini pertama kali dikembangkan pada tahun 1980 dan mulai digunakan di [[Perancis]] pada tahun 1987.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Corey|first1=E.J.|title=Molecules and Medicine|date=2012|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781118361733|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jz2GN6DYoOoC&pg=RA1-PT108|chapter=Mifepristone|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908184336/https://books.google.com/books?id=jz2GN6DYoOoC&pg=RA1-PT108|archivedate=2017-09-08|df=}}</ref> Obat ini mulai tersedia di [[Amerika Serikat]] pada tahun 2000.<ref name=Rex2012>{{cite book|last1=Rexrode|first1=edited by Marlene Goldman, Rebecca Troisi, Kathryn|title=Women and health|date=2012|publisher=Academic|location=Oxford|isbn=9780123849793|page=236|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mavb4v8w8bsC&pg=PA236|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908184336/https://books.google.com/books?id=mavb4v8w8bsC&pg=PA236|archivedate=2017-09-08|df=}}</ref> Obat ini termasuk dalam [[daftar Obat Esensial Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia]].<ref name=WHO19th>{{cite web|title=WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (19th List)|url=http://www.who.int/medicines/publications/essentialmedicines/EML_2015_FINAL_amended_NOV2015.pdf?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=8 December 2016|date=April 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161213052708/http://www.who.int/medicines/publications/essentialmedicines/EML_2015_FINAL_amended_NOV2015.pdf?ua=1|archivedate=13 December 2016|df=}}</ref> Penggunaan Mifepriston diizinkan oleh [[Health Canada]] pada tahun 2015 dan mulai tersedia di Kanada pada Januari 2017.<ref>{{cite news|last=Kingston|first=Anne|date=February 5, 2017|title=How the arrival of the abortion pill reveals a double standard|magazine=Maclean's|url=http://www.macleans.ca/society/new-pill-old-headaches/|accessdate=February 21, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170221055406/http://www.macleans.ca/society/new-pill-old-headaches/|archivedate=February 21, 2017|df=}}</ref> CostNamun, andobat availabilityini limitssulit accessdiperoleh indi manynegara partsberkembang ofakibat thebiayanya [[developingyang mahal dan juga karena obat ini tidak tersedia secara world]]luas.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Hussein|first1=edited by Julia|last2=McCaw-Binns,|first2=Affette|last3=Webber|first3=Roger|title=Maternal and perinatal health in developing countries|date=2012|publisher=CABI|location=Wallingford, Oxfordshire|isbn=9781845937461|page=104|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BlRMxAOSeNIC&pg=PA104|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908184336/https://books.google.com/books?id=BlRMxAOSeNIC&pg=PA104|archivedate=2017-09-08|df=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Winikoff|first1=B|last2=Sheldon|first2=W|title=Use of medicines changing the face of abortion.|journal=International perspectives on sexual and reproductive health|date=September 2012|volume=38|issue=3|pages=164–6|pmid=23018138|doi=10.1363/3816412}}</ref> Di Amerika Serikat, sendiri biayanya dapat melebihi 200 USD untuk satu dosis.<ref name=Ric2015>{{cite book|last1=Hamilton|first1=Richart|title=Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition|date=2015|publisher=Jones & Bartlett Learning|isbn=9781284057560|page=368}}</ref>
 
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