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{{Infobox website
'''Gmail''' adalah layanan surel milik Google.<ref>{{cite book|last=Teeter|first=Ryan|title=Google Apps For Dummies|isbn=1-118-05240-4|page=364|url=http://books.google.com/?id=5TUv9jCaJdwC&pg=SA3-PA27&dq=Gmail+free+advertising+supported#v=onepage&q=Gmail%20free%20advertising%20supported&f=false|coauthors=Karl Barksdale|date=2011-02-09}}</ref> Pengguna dapat mengakses Gmail dalam bentuk surat web HTTPS,<ref name="Gmail-HTTPS">[http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=74765 Gmail HTTPS-only default setting]. Gmail Help Center.</ref> protokol POP3 atau IMAP4.<ref name="Gmail Now Has IMAP Support">{{cite web | url = http://www.informationweek.com/news/internet/webdev/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=202601159 | title = Gmail Now Has IMAP Support | publisher = Information Week | date=2007-10-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=13273&topic=1556 | title = How do I enable POP? | publisher = Google |date=2007-09-03 | accessdate = 2008-06-01 | quote = You can retrieve your Gmail messages with a client or device that supports POP, like Microsoft Outlook or Netscape Mail.}}</ref> Gmail diluncurkan dengan sistem undangan dalam bentuk Beta pada 1 April 2004<ref>{{cite web |title=Google Gets the Message, Launches Gmail |date=April 1, 2004 |publisher=[[Google]] |url = http://www.google.com/press/pressrel/gmail.html |accessdate=April 21, 2010}}</ref> dan tersedia untuk publik pada 7 Februari 2007 meski masih menyandang status Beta.<ref name="goog001">{{cite web |url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/google-apps-is-out-of-beta-yes-really.html |title=Google Apps is out of beta (yes, really) |accessdate=2010-06-19 |publisher=Google |work=Official Google Blog |author=Matthew Glotzbach, Director, Product Management, Google Enterprise |year=2009 |month=July}}</ref> Bersama seluruh produk Google Apps, layanan ini tidak lagi Beta pada 7 Juli 2009.<ref name="GoogleBlogJuly2009">{{cite web|url = http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/google-apps-is-out-of-beta-yes-really.html|title = Gmail leaves beta, launches "Back to Beta" Labs feature|accessdate = 2009-07-07|last = Coleman|first = Keith|authorlink = |year = 2009|month = July}}</ref><ref name="AP07Jul09">{{cite web|url = http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gjI6d7txpkx2q7_7Z6uwM4-x-MbgD999MNJ01|title = Gmail drops 'beta' label to woo business customer|accessdate = 2009-07-07|last = Vanacore|first = Andrew|authorlink = |year = 2009|month = July|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090710162246/http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gjI6d7txpkx2q7_7Z6uwM4-x-MbgD999MNJ01|archivedate=2009-07-10}}{{dead link|date=December 2010}}</ref>▼
|name = Gmail
|logo = [[Berkas:Gmail.png|pus|120px|Logo Gmail]]
|logocaption =
|screenshot = [[Berkas:Gmail screenshot.png|300px|Gmail screenshot]]
|collapsible = yes
|collapsetext = Cuplikan
|caption = Cuplikan kotak masuk Gmail pada Juni 2012
|url = {{URL|https://mail.google.com}}
|slogan =
|commercial = ya
|type = [[Webmail]]
|registration = Ya
|language = 54 bahasa<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.google.com/mail/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=17091 |title=Available interface languages - Gmail Help |publisher=Support.google.com |date=2012-04-13 |accessdate=2012-08-18}}</ref>
|num_users = 425 juta (Juni 2012)<ref name="theverge"/>
|content_license = [[Perangkat lunak proprieter|Proprieter]]
|programming language = [[Java (bahasa pemrograman)|Java]] dan [[JavaScript]]<ref name="gmail_code_changes">{{cite web| url = http://gmailblog.blogspot.com/2007/10/code-changes-to-prepare-gmail-for.html|title=Code changes to prepare Gmail for the future|accessdate=2008-06-01|date=2007-10-29|author=Dan Pupius|publisher=Official Gmail Blog|quote=So recently the Gmail team has been working on a structural code change that we'll be rolling out to Firefox 2 and IE 7 users over the coming weeks (with other browsers to follow).}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://techcrunch.com/2010/03/14/key-to-gmail/ |title=The Key To Gmail: Sh*t Umbrellas |publisher=[[TechCrunch]] |date=2010-04-13 |accessdate=March 14th, 2010}}</ref>
|owner = [[Google]]
|author = [[Paul Buchheit]]
|launch_date = {{Start date and age|2004|04|01|df=yes}}
|alexa = {{Increase}} 8.402 ({{as of|2013|09|09|alt=September 2013}})
|revenue =
|current_status = Beroperasi
|footnotes =
}}
▲'''Gmail''' adalah layanan [[surel]] milik [[Google]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Teeter|first=Ryan|title=Google Apps For Dummies|isbn=1-118-05240-4|page=364|url=http://books.google.com/?id=5TUv9jCaJdwC&pg=SA3-PA27&dq=Gmail+free+advertising+supported#v=onepage&q=Gmail%20free%20advertising%20supported&f=false|coauthors=Karl Barksdale|date=2011-02-09}}</ref> Pengguna dapat mengakses Gmail dalam bentuk [[surat web]] [[HTTPS]],<ref name="Gmail-HTTPS">[http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=74765 Gmail HTTPS-only default setting]. Gmail Help Center.</ref> protokol [[Post Office Protocol|POP3]] atau [[Internet Message Access Protocol|IMAP4]].<ref name="Gmail Now Has IMAP Support">{{cite web | url = http://www.informationweek.com/news/internet/webdev/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=202601159 | title = Gmail Now Has IMAP Support | publisher = Information Week | date=2007-10-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=13273&topic=1556 | title = How do I enable POP? | publisher = Google |date=2007-09-03 | accessdate = 2008-06-01 | quote = You can retrieve your Gmail messages with a client or device that supports POP, like Microsoft Outlook or Netscape Mail.}}</ref> Gmail [[peluncuran beta|diluncurkan]] dengan sistem undangan dalam bentuk Beta pada 1 April 2004<ref>{{cite web |title=Google Gets the Message, Launches Gmail |date=April 1, 2004 |publisher=[[Google]] |url = http://www.google.com/press/pressrel/gmail.html |accessdate=April 21, 2010}}</ref> dan tersedia untuk publik pada 7 Februari 2007 meski masih menyandang status Beta.<ref name="goog001">{{cite web |url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/google-apps-is-out-of-beta-yes-really.html |title=Google Apps is out of beta (yes, really) |accessdate=2010-06-19 |publisher=Google |work=Official Google Blog |author=Matthew Glotzbach, Director, Product Management, Google Enterprise |year=2009 |month=July}}</ref> Bersama seluruh produk [[Google Apps]], layanan ini tidak lagi Beta pada 7 Juli 2009.<ref name="GoogleBlogJuly2009">{{cite web|url = http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/google-apps-is-out-of-beta-yes-really.html|title = Gmail leaves beta, launches "Back to Beta" Labs feature|accessdate = 2009-07-07|last = Coleman|first = Keith|authorlink = |year = 2009|month = July}}</ref><ref name="AP07Jul09">{{cite web|url = http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gjI6d7txpkx2q7_7Z6uwM4-x-MbgD999MNJ01|title = Gmail drops 'beta' label to woo business customer|accessdate = 2009-07-07|last = Vanacore|first = Andrew|authorlink = |year = 2009|month = July|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20090710162246/http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gjI6d7txpkx2q7_7Z6uwM4-x-MbgD999MNJ01|archivedate=2009-07-10}}{{dead link|date=December 2010}}</ref>
Dengan kapasitas penyimpanan awal 1 [[Gigabita|GB]] per pengguna, Gmail berhasil meningkatkan standar penyimpanan gratis surat web dari 2-4 [[Megabita|MB]]<!--- Note this should "MB" and not "GB" — competitors were only offering small storage until Gmail came along --> yang ditawarkan para pesaingnya pada waktu itu.<ref>
Baris 10 ⟶ 36:
|accessdate=27 August 2010
|last=Craddock
|first=Dirk}}</ref> Pesan pribadi, termasuk lampiran, dibatasi hingga 25 MB,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=8770 |title=Gmail Help Center |publisher=Mail.google.com |date=2011-03-20 |accessdate=2011-08-12}}</ref> lebih besar daripada layanan surat web lainnya. Gmail
{{cite web
|url=http://www.developer.com/design/article.php/3526681
Baris 19 ⟶ 45:
|first=Coach K.
| quote = In fact, the developer community was jazzed about the technical approach that Google used. In February 2005, AdapativePath's Jesse James Garrett coined the phrase "AJAX" as "Asynchronous JavaScript + XML" to describe this approach.
}}</ref> Gmail beroperasi dengan [[Google Web Server|Google GFE]]/2.0 di [[Linux]].<ref>
{{cite web
| title = WHOIS for Gmail.com
Baris 49 ⟶ 75:
== Fitur ==
Gmail menyedikan kapasitas penyimpanan sebanyak lebih dari 7538 [[megabyte]] dan terus bertambah. Jumlah ini lebih dari jumlah yang disediakan situs lain. seperti [[Yahoo!]] dan [[Windows Live Hotmail|Hotmail]]. Hal ini berarti para pengguna dapat menyimpan sampai ribuan surat elektronik. Sampai saat ini, gmail merupakan email dengan kapasitas terbanyak.
Gmail juga mengaplikasi [[teknologi]] pencarian [[Google]] yang memudahkan penggunanya mencari sesuatu dari email mereka. Gmail juga menampilkan [[iklan]] yang didasarkan dari email yang diterima pengguna. Iklan tersebut hanya diperlihatkan ke pengguna Gmail dan tidak dikirimkan ke alamat eksternal.
Gmail dapat mengirimkan [[Lampiran surat elektronik|lampiran]] hingga 25 [[MB]] per email.<ref>[https://support.google.com/mail/answer/6584?hl=id&ref_topic=3396261 Menambahkan lampiran]</ref>
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Salah satu perubahan baru adalah kemampuan untuk melabeli email. Sebuah email dapat mempunyai lebih dari satu label. Fitur ini berguna untuk menyortir email sesuai dengan label yang diberikanya, [[Google]] juga dapat memberikan label secara otomatis dengan sebuah filter.
Teknologi [[Push e-mail]] juga diterapkam Gmail pada perangkat [[iPhone]] dan [[Windows Mobile]], sedangkan pada perangkat [[Telepon pintar]] (''smartphone'') lainnya kemampuan teknologi Push e-mail dari Gmail ini bervariasi tergantung dari aplikasi yang bisa dipasang pada Telepon pintar dari berbagai merk dan jenis.
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Daftar produk Google#Gmail|Daftar produk Google]]
=== Perangkat lunak pihak ketiga ===
* [[GMail Drive]]
* [[GmailFS]]
* [[Mailplane (perangkat lunak)|Mailplane]]
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Sister project links|Gmail}}
* {{official website|https://mail.google.com}}
* [http://m.gmail.com Gmail mobile]
* {{blogger|gmailblog|Gmail}}
* {{google+|103345707817934461425|Gmail}}
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