Lajat: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 35:
The Romans built a road that passed through the center of Trachonitis and connected with the Roman road system in Syria.<ref name="EI593"/> Several towns and villages sprang up in Trachonitis between the 1st and 4th centuries CE.<ref name="EI593"/> Many of these settlements had theaters, colonnades and temples.<ref name="EI593"/> There are almost twenty sites in the Lajat that contain ruins and inscriptions from the Roman period, including Phillipopolis (modern-day [[Shahba]]) and Sha'ara (ancient name unknown).<ref name="EI593"/> The town of Zorava (modern-day [[Izra']]) was the political center of Trachonitis and its earliest inhabitants were Nabatean Arabs.<ref name="Trombley359">Trombley, p. 359.</ref> The main Nabatean tribes of the town were the Sammenoi and the Migdalenoi (migrants from nearby al-Mujaydil).<ref name="Trombley359"/> The inhabitants practiced a Roman pagan cult as early as 161 CE.<ref name="Trombley359"/> In the 3rd century, they built numerous houses and baths from basaltic stone, and the town had a relatively urban character.<ref name="Trombley359"/>
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Sejak tahun 4 SM menjadi bagian dari wilayah [[Tetrarki Herodes|Tetrarki]] [[Filipus bin Herodes|Herodes Filipus]] ([[Lukas 3:1]]) yang kemudian diperintah oleh [[Herodes Agripa I]] dan [[Agripa II]].<ref name=kamussabda>[http://alkitab.sabda.org/dictionary.php?word=Trakhonitis Kamus Alkitab: Trakhonitis]</ref> [[Kaisarea Filipi]] dan [[Betsaida]] adalah dua kota Perjanjian Baru dari wilayah itu. Trakhonitis dipastikan adalah daerah di sekitar Trakhon (Yosefus memakai kedua nama itu), dan sesuai dengan al-Laya modern, suatu daerah berbentuk jambu biji, yang terdiri dari muntahan gunung berapi yang sudah membatu, kira-kira 780 km luasnya, di sebelah timur Galilea dan di sebelah selatan Damsyik.
==== Periode Bizantium ====
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