Open Society Foundations: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan aplikasi seluler Suntingan aplikasi iOS |
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan aplikasi seluler Suntingan aplikasi iOS |
||
Baris 27:
}}
'''''Open Society Foundations''''' ('''''OSF'''''), sebelumnya '''''Open Society Institute''''', adalah jaringan [[Hibah|hibah internasional]] yang didirikan oleh tokoh bisnis [[George Soros]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Duszak|first1=Alexandra|title=Donor profile: George Soros|url=http://www.publicintegrity.org/2012/12/21/11975/donor-profile-george-soros|accessdate=18 Mei 2015|publisher=Center for Public Integrity|date=21 Desember 2012}}</ref> ''Open Society Foundations'' merupakan bagian dari jaringan ''Soros Foundation'' dan membantu kelompok masyarakat sipil di seluruh dunia secara finansial. [[Yayasan]] ini aktif di bidang [[kehakiman]], [[pendidikan]], [[Kesehatan|kesehatan publik]], dan [[media independen]].<ref name=sage>{{cite book|last1=Harvey|first1=Kerric|title=Encyclopedia of Social Media and Politics|date=2013|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=9781483389004|page=919}}</ref><ref>{{Citation | url = http://www.soros.org/about/mission-values | contribution = Open Society Foundation mission and values | title = OSI | publisher = Soros | date = 6 September 2012}}.
''OSF'' memiliki cabang di 37 negara,<ref name=callahan>{{cite news|last1=Callahan|first1=David|title=Philanthropy vs. Tyranny: Inside the Open Society Foundations' Biggest Battle Yet|url=http://www.insidephilanthropy.com/home/2015/9/14/philanthropy-vs-tyranny-inside-the-open-society-foundations.html|accessdate=17 September 2015|publisher=Inside Philanthropy|date=14 September 2015}}</ref> meliputi sekelompok negara dan yayasan regional, seperti ''[[Open Society Initiative for West Africa]]'', dan ''[[Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa]]''; markas besarnya berada di [[Kota New York]]. Pada 2018 ''OSF'' mengumumkan penutupan kantornya di [[Budapest]] dan pindah ke [[Berlin]] (Eropa).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/press-releases/open-society-foundations-close-international-operations-budapest|title=The Open Society Foundations to Close International Operations in Budapest|website=Open Society Foundations|language=en|access-date=15 Mei 2018}}</ref>
Sejak didirikan pada tahun 1993, ''OSF'' telah melaporkan pengeluaran lebih dari $ 11 miliar.<ref name = expend>{{cite web|title=Expenditures|url=http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/about/expenditures|publisher=Open Society Foundations|accessdate=18 Mei 2015}}</ref> Nama yayasan ini terinspirasi dari buku karya [[Karl Popper]] tahun 1945 ''[[The Open Society and Its Enemies]]''.<ref name="organization">{{Citation | first1 = Christian | last1 = de Cock | first2 = Steffen | last2 = Böhm | title = Liberalist Fantasies: Žižek and the Impossibility of the Open Society | journal = Organization | volume = 14 | issue = 6 | year = 2007 | accessdate = 26 Oktober 2012 | url = http://org.sagepub.com/content/14/6/815 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130216043516/http://org.sagepub.com/content/14/6/815 | dead-url = yes | archive-date =16 February 2013 |publisher = SagePub | DOI = 10.1177/1350508407082264 }}.</ref>
== Catatan kaki ==
| |||