Wang Yinglai: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Kontribusi terpenting Wang adalah total sintesis kimia insulin. Dia memulai proyek ini pada tahun 1958 dengan satu tim ilmuwan, yang pertama kali menyintesis 20 [[asam amino]] yang membentuk protein, dan kemudian menggunakannya untuk memproduksi rantai insulin. Timnya berhasil mensintesis insulin pada 1965, yang pertama dilakukan di dunia. Ini merupakan suatu terobosan besar yang menghasilkan senyawa aktif biologis dari bahan kimia anorganik.<ref name="utmb" />
Banyak ilmuwan, termasuk anggota komite [[Hadiah Nobel]] [[Arne Tiselius]] dan pemenang Hadiah Nobel [[Chen-Ning Yang]],<ref name="nature" /> yakin bahwa prestasi Wang dalam menyintesis insulin layak mendapat Hadiah Nobel.<ref name="matson">{{Cite news|url=https://static.nbclearn.com/files/nbcarchives/site/pdf/5460.pdf|title=Science During the Cultural Revolution in China: The Story of Wang Ying-Lai|last=Matson|first=Boyd|authorlink=Boyd Matson|date=1987-09-27|work=NBC|access-date=2018-06-14}}</ref>
▲Banyak ilmuwan, termasuk anggota komite [[Hadiah Nobel]] [[Arne Tiselius]] dan pemenang Hadiah Nobel [[Chen-Ning Yang]],<ref name="nature" /> yakin bahwa prestasi Wang dalam menyintesis insulin layak mendapat Hadiah Nobel.<ref name="matson">{{Cite news|url=https://static.nbclearn.com/files/nbcarchives/site/pdf/5460.pdf|title=Science During the Cultural Revolution in China: The Story of Wang Ying-Lai|last=Matson|first=Boyd|authorlink=Boyd Matson|date=1987-09-27|work=NBC|access-date=2018-06-14}}</ref> However, the [[Cultural Revolution]] (1966–1976) intervened and the Communist government considered the Nobel Prize a symbol of Western decadence. Instead, Wang was held a virtual prisoner<ref name="matson" /> in a building at his institute and forced to study [[Mao Zedong thought]]. He was unable to conduct research for most of the ten years.<ref name="matson" /> During an interview in 1986, Wang told the ''[[The Straits Times]]'' that "we were like the proverbial hare which took a long nap while others were not like the tortoise".<ref name="nature" />
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