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Baris 22: == Penyakit == Salah satu jenis [[penyakit]] yang kerap menyerang tanaman Pisang Cavendish adalah layu panama atau sering dikenal dengan nama layu fusarium.<ref name=pri/> Penyakit ini membuat daun pisang menjadi layu dan mudah putus. Jamur penyebab penyakit ini adalah ''[[Fusarium oxysporum]]'' f.sp. ''cubense'', yang mampu bertahan lama di dalam [[tanah]] sebagai [[klamidospora]] sehingga sulit untuk dikendalikan.<ref name=car>{{en}} Carol A.A. et al. 1992. Uptake and metabolism of benzyladenin during shoot organogenesis in Petunia leaf explants. ''Plant Growth Regulation'' 11:105-114.</ref> Sejumlah cara pengendaliannya telah diteliti, namun belum memberikan hasil yang memuaskan.<ref name=wid> Widono S, Sumardiyono C, Hadisutrisno B. 2003. Pengimbasan ketahanan pisang terhadap penyakit layu fusarium dengan Burkholderia cepacia. ''Agrosains'' 5:72-79.</ref> Contohnya adalah pengendalian hayati [[patogen]] yang ditularkan melalui tanah dan penggunaan jenis [[bakteri]] tertentu untuk mengendalikan patogen yang ditularkan melalui tanah tersebut.<ref name=wid/> Strictly speaking, Scott's novels may be divided into three groups: the first series, seven novels in all (1814-1818), called "Tales of my Landlord," deal with Scottish history (e. g.,Waverley in 1814 and Guy Mannering, The Astrologerin 1815 to A Legend of Montrosein 1819); those which deal with the Crusades and the Middle Ages (e. g., Ivanhoe in 1819 to The Talisman in 1825); and those miscellaneous novels such as Kenil worth(1821) and Woodstock(1826) which cover later figures and events in European history. Until 1827, he published his novels anonymously; under six aliases he published some twenty-eight novels. A side from his important biographical, antiquarian, and historical work, epitomized by his Lives of the Novelists(1821-4) and The Life of Napoleon(1827), Scott was a pioneering critic and commentator. In 1823, he founded the Bannatyne Club for the publication of old Scottish papers, the club being named for George Bannatyne (1545-1608), a collector of Scottish poems. Scott also prompted the founding of a partisan conservative quarterly review (which occurred when William Blackwood established the markedly Tory Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine in 1817); he had been an avid contributor to The Edinburgh Review(founded in 1802 by Francis Jeffrey, Henry Broughton, and Sidney Smith, and published by the house of Constable), but had severed his connections with the magazine over its generally Whiggish perspective and somewhat anti-Romantic attitude. For example, The Edinburgh Review was entirely negative about Southey and the other Lake Poets, whose work Scott admired. Selain [[layu panama]], tanaman Pisang Cavendish juga dapat terkena [[penyakit]] ''Mycosphaerella Leaf Disease Complex'' (MLDC). Gejala-gejala yang ditimbulkan oleh penyakit ini adalah [[perkembangan]] tanaman yang [[buruk]], daun-daun menjadi layu dengan cepat, jumlah daun-daun yang sehat semakin berkurang, timbulnya tandan yang buruk, buah-buah yang dihasilkan tidak baik, dan perkembangan buahnya menjadi [[prematur]].<ref>{{en}} Soomary SD, Benimadhu SP. 1997. The Mycosphaerella leaf disease complex (MLDC) of banana in Mauritius. ''Food and Agricultural Research Council, Reduit, Mauritius''.</ref> Sedangkan, contoh penyakit-penyakit lain dari Pisang Cavendish adalah ''Yellow Sigatoka'' yang disebabkan oleh ''M. musicola'' dan ''Black Leaf Streak'' atau ''Black Sigatoka'' yang disebabkan oleh ''M. fijiensis''.<ref>{{en}} Udugama S. 2002. Septoria leaf-spot disease of banana Mycosphaerella eumusae : a new record for Sri Lanka. ''Annals of the Sri Lanka Depart. of Agricul''. 4: 337-343.</ref> Like his father, he studied law, but he soon discovered his passion for folklore and ballads, which he at first wrote a romantic poetry. In 1814, he started his career as a novelist with Waverley. In 1819, Scott turned his attention to another popular folk story, Ivanhoe. He died at Abbotsford on September 21, 1832. Introduction to the Novel Ivanhoe is a novel by Sir Walter Scottt. It was written in 1819 and set in 12th century in England, an example of historical fiction. It is Scott’s best know novel among with his series of novel set in his native Scotland including Guy Mannering(1815),Old Mortary(1816), and The Heart of Midlothian (1818). Ivanhoe was written in 1819, but it was retold by Britt Katrin Keson, published by arrangement with Asehe houg Dansk Forlag, Denmark in 1996. In Indonesia, it was published in 2000 by Dian Rakyat. == Referensi ==

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