Pelayan Bait Kudus Yerusalem: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{underconstruction}}[[File:Sharif Hussein bin Ali's funeral in Jerusalem 1931.png|thumb|right|Pemakaman [[Sharif ofSyarif MeccaMekkah|Sharif]] [[Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Meccaal-Hashimi|Hussein]]'s funeral indi JerusalemYerusalem onpada 4 JuneJuni 1931]]
[[Image:King Abdullah, Jerusalem, 29 May 1948.jpg|thumb|right|[[Abdullah I ofdari JordanYordania|KingRaja Abdullah I]] welcomeddisambut byoleh orang [[PalestinianKristen ChristiansPalestina]] indi [[EastYerusalem JerusalemTimur]] onpada tanggal 29 MayMei 1948, thesehari daysetelah after his forcespasukannya [[BattlePerang for JerusalemYerusalem|tookmengambil controlalih]] over the citykota]]
[[File:King Hussein flying over Temple Mount when it was under Jordanian control.jpg|thumb|right|[[Hussein ofdari JordanYordania|KingRaja Hussein]] flyingterbang overdi theatas [[DomeKubah of the RockBatu]] indi EastYerusalem JerusalemTimur while theketika [[WestTepi BankBarat]] wasmasih stilldi underbawah kendali [[JordanianAneksasi annexationTepi ofBarat theoleh West BankYordania|Jordanian controlYordania]], 1965]]
[[File:ארמון חוסיין, תל אל פול.jpg|thumb|right|[[Royal Palace, Tell el-Ful|The Royal Palace]] in East Jerusalem was built in 1965 to symbolize Jordan's sovereignty, it was abandoned in [[Six-Day War|1967]] when Jordan lost the West Bank. The palace remains incomplete to this day]]
 
'''HashemitePenjagaan custodianshipBani ofHasyim Jerusalematas holysitus-situs sitessuci Yerusalem''' refersmengacu topada peran keluarga kerajaan [[JordanYordania]]'s royaldalam familymerawat rolesitus-situs in tendingsuci Muslim and Christian holy sitesdan inKristen thedi city ofkota [[JerusalemYerusalem]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jordantimes.com/news/local/jordan%E2%80%99s-christians-throw-weight-behind-king%E2%80%99s-pro-jerusalem-push|title=Jordan’s Christians throw weight behind King’s pro-Jerusalem push|work=The Jordan Times|accessdate=18 January 2018|date=19 December 2017}}</ref> TheWarisan ini legacyditelusuri traceskembali backke totahun 1924 when theketika [[SupremeDewan Muslim CouncilTertinggi]], the highestbadan Muslim bodytertinggi inyang chargebertanggung ofjawab Muslimatas communityurusan affairskomunitas inMuslim di [[MandatoryMandat Palestina|Wilayah Mandat PalestinePalestina]], acceptedmenerima [[Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Meccaal-Hashimi|Hussein bin Ali]] ([[SharifSyarif ofMekkah|Syarif]] [[Banu Hasyim|Bani MeccaHasyim]]) asdari custodianMekah) sebagai ofpenjaga [[Al-Jami' Aqsa Compoundal-Aqsha|Al-Aqsa]]. ThePenjagaan custodianshipmenjadi becamewarisan aBani HashemiteHasyim legacyyang administereddilanjutkan byoleh consecutiveraja-raja JordanianYordania kingsberturut-turut.
 
Jordan controlleddi Eastbawah Jerusalemkekuasaan andAbdullah theI Westtelah Bankmenduduki inYerusalem 1948,Timur anddan annexedTepi theBarat territoriesselama in[[Perang 1951Arab-Israel until1948]] theydan weremenganeksasi lostwilayah toitu Israelpada duringtahun the 1967 [[Six-Day War]]1951. Jordan renouncedmenolak klaim claimsatas towilayah theitu territorypada intahun 1988, anddan signedmenandatangani "[[Israel–JordanPerjanjian peaceDamai treatyIsrael-Yordania|a peaceperjanjian treatydamai]]" withdengan Israel inpada tahun 1994,. whoseArtikel 9th articleke-9 statesmenyatakan thatbahwa Israel commitsberkomitmen tountuk "respectmenghormati theperan presentkhusus specialKerajaan roleBani ofHasyim theYordania Hashemitedi Kingdomtempat of Jordan insuci Muslim Holydi shrines in JerusalemYerusalem" and thatdan "whenketika negotiationsnantinya onnegosiasi the permanenttentang status will takepermanen placeberlangsung, Israel willakan givememberikan highprioritas prioritytinggi topada theperan Jordanianbersejarah historicYordania roledi intempat-tempat thesesuci shrines.ini". InPada 2013, anperjanjian agreement betweenantara Jordan and thedan [[PalestinianOtoritas AuthorityPalestina]] recognizedmengakui peran Jordan's role.
 
Masjid Al-Aqsa and thedan ''[[Kubah Shakhrah|Dome of the Rock]]'' weredirenovasi renovatedempat fourkali timesoleh bydinasti theBani HashemiteHasyim dynastyselama duringabad theke-20. 20thPada century. Intahun 2016, [[Abdullah II ofdari JordanYordania|KingRaja Abdullah II]] participatedberpartisipasi indalam fundingpendanaan renovation ofrenovasi [[ChristKristus|makam Kristus]]'s tomb in thedi [[ChurchGereja of the HolyMakam SepulchreSuci]], anddan inpada tahun 2017, Abdullah donatedmenyumbangkan $1.,4 millionjuta todolar theAS [[Jerusalemuntuk IslamicWakaf Waqf]]Islam Yerusalem, theotoritas Yordania yang Jordanianbertanggung authorityjawab responsibleuntuk formengelola administeringkompleks Al-Aqsa. AnSebuah independentlaporan reportindependen estimatesmemperkirakan thejumlah total amountyang thattelah thedihabiskan Hashemitesoleh haveBani spentHasyim sincesejak 1924 onuntuk administeringmengelola anddan renovatingmerenovasi Al -Aqsa asmencapai overlebih dari $1 billionmiliar dolar AS.<ref name="ttoi">{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/amid-temple-mount-tumult-the-who-what-and-why-of-its-waqf-rulers/|title=Amid Temple Mount tumult, the who, what and why of its Waqf rulers|publisher=The Times of Israel|accessdate=14 January 2018|date=20 July 2017|work=Dov Lieber}}</ref>
 
Kekerasan yang terputus-putus di [[Masjid Al-Aqsha|bukit kudus]] antara [[Pasukan Pertahanan Israel|Angkatan Pertahanan Israel]] dan Palestina berkembang menjadi perselisihan diplomatik antara Israel dan Yordania.