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Templat:Republik Tiongkok infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Tiongkok
| common_name = Taiwan
|native_name = 中華民國<br> ''Zhōnghuá Mínguó'' {{small|([[Bahasa Mandarin|Mandarin]])}}
| native_name = {{Infobox |subbox=yes |bodystyle=font-size:76%;font-weight:normal;
|common_name = Taiwan
|rowclass1 = mergedrow |label1=[[Bahasa Mandarin Standar|Hanzi]]:|data1={{lang|zh-hant|中華民國}}
|image_flag = Flag of the Republic of China.svg
| rowclass2 = mergedrow |label2=[[Bahasa Mandarin Taiwan|Mandarin]]: |data2=''Zhōnghuá Mínguó''<!---Do not change to "Jhonghuá Mínguó" (i.e. Tongyong Pinyin); Hanyu Pinyin has been the official romanization since 1 January 2009.--->
|image_coat = National Emblem of the Republic of China.svg
| rowclass3 = mergedrow |label3=[[Bahasa Hokkien Taiwan|Hokkien]]: |data3=''Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok''
|image_map = Taiwan (orthographic projection).svg
| rowclass4 = mergedrow |label4=[[Bahasa Hakka Taiwan|Hakka]]: |data4=''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet''
|image_map2 = Taiwan-CIA WFB Map.png
}}
|national_motto =
| image_flag = Flag of the Republic of China.svg
|national_anthem = <br />[[Lagu Kebangsaan Republik Tiongkok]]<br />''[[File:National anthem of the Republic of China (Taiwan) 中華民國國歌(演奏版).ogg]]''
| alt_flag = Bendera merah, dengan persegi panjang biru kecil di sudut kiri atas tempat duduk matahari putih yang terdiri dari lingkaran yang dikelilingi oleh 12 sinar.
<br>
| image_coat = National Emblem of the Republic of China.svg
[[Lagu Bendera Nasional Republik Tiongkok]]<br/>[[File:中華民國國旗歌 (演奏版).ogg]]
| alt_coat = Sebuah lambang melingkar biru di mana duduk matahari putih terdiri dari lingkaran yang dikelilingi oleh 12 sinar.
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Mandarin|Mandarin]]
| symbol_type = Lambang nasional
|capital = [[Taipei]]
| national_anthem = {{vunblist|"[[Lagu Kebangsaan Republik Tiongkok]]"<br />{{lang|zh-tw|<big>中華民國國歌</big>}} <br />''Zhōnghuá Mínguó Guógē'' {{small|([[Bahasa Mandarin Taiwan|Mandarin]])}}<br />''Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-koa''&nbsp;{{small|([[Bahasa Hokkien Taiwan|Hokkien&nbsp;Taiwan]])}}<br />''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-kô'' {{small|([[Bahasa Hakka Taiwan|Hakka]])}}}} <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:National anthem of the Republic of China (Taiwan) 中華民國國歌(演奏版).ogg]]}}</div>
|latd=25 |latm=02 |lats=00 |latNS=N |longd=121 |longm=38 |longs=00 |longEW=E
| flag_anthem = {{vunblist|"[[Lagu Bendera Nasional Republik Tiongkok]]" <br />{{lang|zh-tw|<big>中華民國國旗歌</big>}}<br />''Zhōnghuá Míngúo Gúoqígē'' {{small|([[Bahasa Mandarin Taiwan|Mandarin]])}}<br />''Tiong-&#8288;hôa&nbsp;Bîn-&#8288;kok&nbsp;Kok-&#8288;kî-&#8288;koa''&nbsp;{{small|([[Bahasa Hokkien Taiwan|Hokkien&nbsp;Taiwan]])}}<br />''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-khì-kô'' {{small|([[Bahasa Hakka Taiwan|Hakka]])}}}}
|largest_city = [[Kota New Taipei|New Taipei]]<br />{{small|{{nowrap|{{coord|25|00|40|N|121|26|45|E|display=inline}}}}}}
<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:中華民國國旗歌 (演奏版).ogg]]}}</div>
|government_type = [[Republik]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]]
| image_map = Locator map of the ROC Taiwan.svg
| alt_map = peta Asia Timur, dengan sisipan peta dunia, dengan pulau Taiwan yang teduh dan pulau-pulau lainnya dilingkari
| map_caption = [[Wilayah bebas Republik Tiongkok|Wilayah yang dikuasai oleh Republik Tiongkok]]: [[Geografi Taiwan|Pulau Taiwan]], [[Penghu]], [[Kinmen]], [[Kepulauan Matsu]], [[Kepulauan Pratas|Kepulauan Dongsha]] dan [[Pulau Taiping]]
| capital = [[Taipei]]<ref name="capital">{{cite news |title=Menteri Dalam Negeri menegaskan kembali bahwa Taipei adalah ibukota ROC |date=5 December 2013 |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2013/12/05/2003578356 |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=7 December 2013}}</ref>
| coordinates = {{coord|25|02|N|121|38|E|display=it}}
| largest_city = [[Kota Taipei Baru|Taipei Baru]]
| languages_type = [[Bahasa nasional]]
| languages = {{vunblist|[[Bahasa Mandarin Taiwan|Mandarin]] (''de facto'')<ref>{{cite news|last1=Shih|first1=Hsiu-chuan|title=Taiwan mulling English as an official language, but is it ready?|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/afav/201801270011.aspx|accessdate=27 January 2018|agency=Central News Agency|date=27 January 2018}}</ref> <br />[[Bahasa Formosa]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201707190019.aspx |title=President lauds efforts in transitional justice for indigenous people |publisher=Focus Taiwan |accessdate=19 July 2017}}</ref> <br />[[Bahasa Hokkien Taiwan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201812250018.aspx |title= Draft national language development act clears legislative floor |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=25 December 2018}}</ref> <br />[[Bahasa Hakka Taiwan|Hakka]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/12/30/2003684894 |title= Hakka made an official language |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=29 December 2017}}</ref>}}
| languages2_type = [[Aksara resmi]]
| languages2 = {{vunblist|[[Hanzi tradisional]] <br />[[Bahasa Formosa|Alfabet Latin Formosa]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/07/20/2003674932 |title=Official documents issued in Aboriginal languages |publisher=Taipei Times |accessdate=20 July 2017}}</ref>}}
| ethnic_groups = {{nowrap|95% [[Han Taiwan|Han]]{{sfnp|Exec. Yuan|2014|p=36}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 70% [[Hoklo Taiwan|Hoklo]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 14% [[Orang Hakka|Hakka]]}}<br />{{nowrap|{{raise|0.1em|&nbsp;'''∟''' 14% [[Cina Daratan#Orang Daratan di Taiwan|imigran 1949]]{{efn|name=waishengren| Ini tidak termasuk warga negara Republik Rakyat Tiongkok yang baru-baru ini pindah ke Taiwan. Beberapa Waishengren juga Hakka atau Hokkien, dan minoritas kecil bukanlah Han tetapi Manchu, Mongol dll.}}}}}}<br />{{nowrap|3.1% [[:zh:臺灣新住民|Imigran baru]]}}<br />{{nowrap|2.4% [[Aborigin Taiwan|Aborigin]]{{efn|Penduduk asli Taiwan secara resmi dikategorikan ke dalam [[Daftar kelompok etnis di Taiwan|16 kelompok etnis yang berbeda]] oleh Republik Tiongkok. {{harvp|Exec. Yuan|2014|p=49}} }}}}
| demonym = [[Orang Taiwan|Taiwanese]]<ref name="cia-factbook" />
|government_type = [[Negara kesatuan]] bersistem [[Republik]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]]
|leader_title1 = [[Presiden Republik Tiongkok|Presiden]]
|leader_name1 = [[Tsai Ing-wen]]
Baris 22 ⟶ 35:
|leader_title3 = [[Perdana Menteri Republik Tiongkok|Perdana Menteri]]
|leader_name3 = [[Su Tseng-chang]]
| leader_title4 = [[Daftar wakil perdana menteri Republik Tiongkok|Wakil Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_name4 = [[Chen Chi-mai]]
| leader_title5 = [[Presiden Legislatif Yuan|Ketua Parlemen]]
| leader_name5 = [[Su Jia-chyuan]]
| leader_title6 = [[Wakil Presiden Legislatif Yuan|Wakil Ketua Parlemen]]
| leader_name6 = [[Tsai Chi-chang]]
|legislature = 立法院<br />''[[Legislatif Yuan|Lìfǎ Yuàn]]''
| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Republik Tiongkok|Pembentukan]]
| sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[Pemberontakan Wuchang]]
| established_event1 = [[Revolusi Xinhai]]
|established_date1 = 10 Oktober 1911
|established_event2 = [[Pemerintahan Sementara Republik Tiongkok (1912)|Republik didirikan]]
|established_date2 = 1 Januari 1912
| established_event3 = Konstitusi[[Hari penyerahan saatkembali|Taiwan inidipindahkan]]
| established_date3 = 25 DesemberOktober 19471945
| established_event4 = Mengungsi ke Taipei akibat [[PerangKonstitusi SaudaraRepublik Tiongkok|Konstitusi saat ini]]
| established_date4 = 25 Desember 19491947
| established_event5 = [[Revolusi Komunis Tiongkok|Pemerintah pindah ke Taipei]]
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
| established_date5 = 7 Desember 1949
|area_km2 = 36,193
| area_km2 = 36,197<ref name="taiwan-popstat" />
|area_rank = 134
| area_rank = <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]];should not be any here -->
|area_sq_mi =
| population_estimate = 23,577,271<ref name="Natl Statistics">{{cite web |title=Statistics from Statistical Bureau|url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/point.asp?index=9|access-date=22 September 2018 |website=National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan)}}</ref>
|percent_water = 10,3
| population_census = 23,123,866<ref>{{cite web|title=General Statistical analysis report, Population and Housing Census|url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf|website=National Statistics, ROC (Taiwan)|accessdate=26 November 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226090918/http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf|archivedate=26 December 2016}}</ref>
|population_estimate = 23.468.748
| population_estimate_year = 2018
|population_estimate_rank = 53
| population_estimate_rank = ke-53
|population_estimate_year = 2015
| population_census_year = 2010
|population_census =
| population_census_rank = ke-53
|population_census_year =
| population_density_km2 = 650
|population_density_rank = 17
| population_density_rank = ke-17
|population_density_km2 = 647
| GDP_PPP = $1.250 trillion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=37&pr1.y=7&c=528&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Taiwan Province of China |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=7 May 2017}}</ref>
|population_density_sq_mi =
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP = $1.078 triliun<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=19&pr.y=12&sy=2014&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=528&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Republic of China (Taiwan) |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=28 Oktober 2013}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank = 20
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $52,960<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_PPP_year = 2014
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $46.036<ref name=imf2/>
| GDP_nominal = $603 miliar<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 19
| GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal = $529.597 miliar<ref name=imf2/>
| GDP_nominal_rank = 26
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $25,534<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_nominal_year = 2014
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $22.083<ref name=imf2/>
| Gini = 33.6
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 32
| Gini_year = 20072014
| Gini_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite book |title=Report on The Survey of Family Income and Expenditure |url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=3417&CtNode=1596&mp=5 |chapterurl=http://win.dgbas.gov.tw/fies/doc/result/99/a11/Year04.xls |chapter=Table 4. Percentage Share of Disposable Income by Quintile Group of Households and Income Inequality Indices |publisher=Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics |location=Taipei, Taiwan |year=2010}}</ref>
|Gini = 33,4 (<span style="color:orange">sedang</span>)
| Gini_rank =
|Gini_ref = <ref name=gini-index>{{cite web|title=GINI index|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?order=wbapi_data_value_2007+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&sort=asc&page=1|publisher=World Bank|accessdate=26 Juli 2013}}</ref>
| HDI = 0.907
|Gini_rank =
| HDI_year = 2017
|HDI_year = 2013 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| HDI_ref = {{efn |name="HDI-1" |The UN [[China and the United Nations|does not consider]] the Republic of China (Taiwan) as a [[sovereign state]]. The HDI report does not include Taiwan as part of the People's Republic of China when calculating China's figures.<ref name="HDI-2">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Readers_reprint.pdf|title=- Human Development Reports|website=hdr.undp.org}}</ref> Taiwan's government calculated its HDI to be 0.907 based on UNDP's 2010 methodology, which would rank it 21st, between Austria and Luxembourg in the UN list dated 14 September 2018.<ref name="HDI-3">{{cite web|url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/data/dgbas03/bs2/gender/International%20Gender/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8.xls|format=Excel |script-title=zh:2018中華民國人類發展指數(HDI)|accessdate=2018-11-12|year=2018|publisher=Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.|language=zh-hant}}</ref><ref name="HDI-4">{{cite web |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical Update |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |oclc=1061292121 |accessdate=9 December 2018 |date=14 September 2018}}</ref> |group="nb"}}
|HDI = {{steady}} 0,882 <!-- number only -->
| HDI_rank = ke-21
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf |title=2014 Human Development Report Summary |date=2014 |accessdate=27 Juli 2014 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | pages=21–25}}</ref>
| currency = [[Dolar Baru Taiwan]] (NT$)
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#090;">sangat tinggi</span>
| currency_code = TWD
|HDI_rank = 21
|currency time_zone = [[Dolar BaruWaktu Taiwan|Waktu Standar Nasional]] (NT$CST)
| utc_offset = +8
|currency_code = TWD
| date_format = {{unbulleted list |yyyy-mm-dd |{{longitem|style=line-height:1.1em; |{{nowrap|yyyy年m月d日<br />{{small|([[Common Era|CE]]; [[Kalender Cina|CE+2697]])}}}}}} |[[Kalender Minguo|民國yy年m月d日]] {{small|([[Common Era|CE]]−1911)}}}}
|time_zone = [[Waktu Taiwan]] (CST)
|utc_offset drives_on = +8Kanan
| calling_code = [[Nomor telepon di Taiwan|+886]]
|time_zone_DST =
| cctld = {{vunblist|[[.tw]] <br />[[.台灣]] <br /> [[.台湾]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://brussels38.icann.org/meetings/brussels2010/transcript-board-25jun10-en.txt |title=ICANN Board Meeting Minutes |publisher=ICANN |date=25 June 2010}}</ref>}}
|utc_offset_DST =
| official_website = [http://www.taiwan.gov.tw/ taiwan.gov.tw]
|drives_on = kanan
}}}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
|iso3166code = TW
|cctld = [[.tw]] dan [[.台灣]]
|calling_code = [[+886]]
|footnotes = {{Tnavbar|Taiwan infobox|plain=1}}
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Templat Taiwan|{{PAGENAME}}]]
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