Sally Rooney: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox Penulis|name=Sally Rooney|image=|image_size=|caption=|birth_name=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1991|2|20|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Castlebar]], [[County Mayo]], Irlandia|occupation=Penulis|language=Bahasa Inggris|residence=[[Dublin]], Irlandia|nationality=Irlandia|education=[[Trinity College Dublin]]|genre=Fiksi|notableworks=''[[Conversations with Friends]]'' (2017)<br>''[[Normal People]]'' (2018)|awards=2017 Sunday Times Penulis Muda Tahun Ini}} '''Sally Rooney''' (lahir 20 Februari 1991) adalah seorang penulis asal Irlandia. Novel debutnya ''Conversations with Friends'' diterbitkan pada tahun 2017 dan novel keduanya, ''Normal People,'' menyusul setahun kemudian.

Rooney lahir di [[Castlebar]] <ref name="Armitstead">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/dec/02/sally-rooney-interview-dont-respond-authority-normal-people|title=Sally Rooney: 'I don’t respond to authority very well'|last=Claire Armitstead|date=2 December 2018|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=22 January 2019}}</ref> pada tahun 1991, dan tumbuh di sana. <ref name="Cocozza">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/may/24/sally-rooney-conversations-with-friends-interview-salinger-snapchat-generation|title=:'I have an aversion to failure': Sally Rooney feels the buzz of her debut novel|last=Paula Cocozza|date=24 May 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=5 June 2018}}</ref> Ayahnya bekerja untuk Telecom Éireann, sementara ibunya mengelola sebuah pusat seni; dia juga memiliki kakak lelaki dan perempuan. <ref name="Cocozza" /> Rooney belajar bahasa Inggris di [[Trinity College Dublin|Trinity College, Dublin]] , di mana ia terpilih sebagai sarjana pada tahun 2011. Dia kemudian melanjutkan pendidikannya, tetapi tidak menyelesaikan gelar master dalam politik di universitas yang sama, melainkan menyelesaikan gelar dalam sastra Amerika. <ref name="Cocozza" /> Dia merupakan pembicara utama pada Kejuaraan Debat Universitas Eropa pada 2013. <ref name="Observer">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jan/22/debut-novelists-2017-honeyman-underdown-rooney-ellwood-geary-knox-brooks-sudjic|title=Meet the new faces of fiction for 2017|date=22 January 2017|publisher=The Observer|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref> Sebelum menjadi penulis, ia bekerja di administrasi di salah satu restoran. <ref name="Observer" />

{{As of|2017|May}}, dia tinggal di [[Dublin]] . <ref name="Cocozza">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/may/24/sally-rooney-conversations-with-friends-interview-salinger-snapchat-generation|title=:'I have an aversion to failure': Sally Rooney feels the buzz of her debut novel|last=Paula Cocozza|date=24 May 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=5 June 2018}}</ref>

Rooney menyelesaikan novel pertamanya, yang ia gambarkan sebagai "sampah seutuhnya", pada usia 15 tahun. <ref name="Cocozza">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/may/24/sally-rooney-conversations-with-friends-interview-salinger-snapchat-generation|title=:'I have an aversion to failure': Sally Rooney feels the buzz of her debut novel|last=Paula Cocozza|date=24 May 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=5 June 2018}}</ref>

Rooney mulai menulis "terus-menerus" pada akhir 2014. <ref name="Cocozza">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/may/24/sally-rooney-conversations-with-friends-interview-salinger-snapchat-generation|title=:'I have an aversion to failure': Sally Rooney feels the buzz of her debut novel|last=Paula Cocozza|date=24 May 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=5 June 2018}}</ref> Dia menyelesaikan novel debutnya, ''Conversations with Friends'' , sementara masih belajar untuk gelar masternya dalam sastra Amerika. <ref name="Cocozza" /> Dia menulis 100.000 kata buku itu dalam 3 bulan. <ref name="Cocozza" />

Setelah menandatangani kontrak dengan agen sastra Tracy Bohan dari The Wylie Agency , ''Conversations with Friends'' menjadi sasaran pelelangan tujuh pihak untuk hak penerbitannya. <ref name="Cocozza">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/may/24/sally-rooney-conversations-with-friends-interview-salinger-snapchat-generation|title=:'I have an aversion to failure': Sally Rooney feels the buzz of her debut novel|last=Paula Cocozza|date=24 May 2017|publisher=The Guardian|access-date=5 June 2018}}</ref> Hak terbit untuk buku itu akhirnya dijual di 12 negara. <ref name="Observer">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jan/22/debut-novelists-2017-honeyman-underdown-rooney-ellwood-geary-knox-brooks-sudjic|title=Meet the new faces of fiction for 2017|date=22 January 2017|publisher=The Observer|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref> ''Conversations with Friends'' diterbitkan pada Juni 2017 oleh Faber & Faber. <ref name="Cocozza" /> Novel tersebut dinominasikan untuk Swansea University International Dylan Thomas Prize tahun 2018, <ref name="Pymm">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thebookseller.com/insight/conversation-sally-rooney-761456|title=Conversations with Authors: Sally Rooney talks to The Bookseller|last=Francesca Pymm|date=29 March 2018|publisher=The Bookseller|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref> dan Folio Prize tahun 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rathbonesfolioprize.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/EMBARGOED-Media-Release-Rathbones-Folio-Prize-shortlists-announced-FINAL.pdf|title=Announcing: the Rathbones Folio Prize 2018 Shortlist|date=27 March 2018|publisher=Folio Prize|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref>

Novel keduanya, ''Normal People'' , diterbitkan pada September 2018, juga oleh Faber & Faber. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/sally-rooney-s-second-novel-normal-people-due-in-september-1.3403083|title=Sally Rooney's second novel, ''Normal People'', due in September|date=23 February 2018|publisher=Irish Times|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref> Pada bulan Juli 2018, novelnya masuk daftar panjang nominasi untuk penghargaan [[Man Booker Prize]] 2018, bersaing dengan 12 buku fiksi lainnya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/gallery/2018/jul/24/man-booker-prize-2018-longlist-in-pictures|title=Man Booker prize 2018 longlist – in pictures|date=23 July 2018|publisher=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|access-date=24 July 2018}}</ref> Pada 27 November 2018 ia memenangkan "Irish Novel of the Year" di Irish Book Awards . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/awards-winners-4362303-Nov2018/|title=Success for Lynn Ruane, Sally Rooney and Aislings everywhere at Irish Book Awards|date=27 November 2018|website=[[TheJournal.ie]]|access-date=29 November 2018}}</ref> ''Normal People'' memenangkan Costa Book Award pada Januari 2019 <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/01/07/youngest-ever-costa-book-prize-winner-sally-rooney-claims-victory/|title=Youngest ever Costa Book Prize winner: Sally Rooney claims victory following Booker 'snub'|last=Singh|first=Anita|date=7 January 2019|work=The Telegraph|access-date=7 January 2019}}</ref> dan telah dinominasikan untuk Dylan Thomas Prize 2019. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jan/31/dylan-thomas-prize-sally-rooney-michael-donkor-nana-kwame-adjei-brenyah-sarah-perry|title=Dylan Thomas prize: teacher and nurse among 'starburst' of young talent|last=Flood|first=Alison|date=2019-01-31|work=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2019-02-04}}</ref> Pada bulan Maret 2019, ''Normal People'' telah masuk daftar panjang nominasi Hadiah Wanita untuk Fiksi . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.womensprizeforfiction.co.uk/reading-room/news/announcing-the-womens-prize-for-fiction-2019-longlist|title=Announcing the Women's Prize 2019 Longlist|date=2019-03-04|website=Women's Prize for Fiction|access-date=2019-03-04}}</ref>

* ''Conversations with Friends'' (Faber & Faber, 2017) 336 hal.

* ''Normal People'' (Faber & Faber, 2018) 288 hlm.

* "Mr Salary" (Faber & Faber, 2019) 48 hal. <small>Pertama kali diterbitkan di ''Granta 135: New Irish Writing Fiction'' pada 19 April 2016.</small>

* "Color and Light" Pertama kali diterbitkan di [[The New Yorker]] Edisi 18 Maret 2019. <ref> https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/18/color-and-light </ref>

* 2017 Sunday Times Penulis Muda Tahun Ini. <ref name="Pymm">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thebookseller.com/insight/conversation-sally-rooney-761456|title=Conversations with Authors: Sally Rooney talks to The Bookseller|last=Francesca Pymm|date=29 March 2018|publisher=The Bookseller|access-date=4 June 2018}}</ref>

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