Revisi per 9 Juli 2019 22.55 sunting Glorious Engine (bicara \| kontrib) 259.915 suntingan ←Membuat halaman berisi 'thumb\|Sebuah unit Fullwood ''Merlin'' AMS dari 1990an, dipamerkan di [[Museum Deutsches di Jerman]] '''P...'		Revisi per 12 Juli 2019 08.21 sunting balikkan AABot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot, Pengecualian blokir IP 913.649 suntingan k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika Tag: PAWS [1.2] Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 1: [[~~File~~Berkas:Deutsches Museum - Vollautomatische Melkmaschine.JPG\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|Sebuah unit Fullwood ''Merlin'' AMS dari 1990an, dipamerkan di [[Museum Deutsches]] di Jerman]] '''Pemerahan otomatis''' adalah [[pemerahan]] terhadap hewan susu, khususnya [[sapi susu]], tanpa tenaga kerja manusia. '''Sistem pemerahan otomatis''', juga disebut '''sistem pemerahan sukarela''', dikembangkan pada akhir abad ke-20. Mesin tersebut tersedia secara komersial sejak awal 1990an. Inti sistem semacam itu yang membolehkan proses pemerahan otomatis sepenuhnya adalah jenis [[robot pertanian]]. Sehingga, pemerahan otomatis juga disebut '''pemerahan robotik'''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/livestock/dairy/robotic/index.html \|title=Robotic Milking of Dairy Cows \|publisher=[[Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs]] \|date=2012-05-16 \|accessdate=2012-11-07}}</ref> Sistem umum memakai [[komputer]] dan [[perangkat lunak]] khusus. == Catatan == <references/> == Referensi == * EU project; [https://web.archive.org/web/20060220145319/http://www.automaticmilking.nl/ Automatic Milking] * Hogeveen, H., W., et al., (2001), “Milking interval, milk production and milk flow-rate in an automatic milking system”, Livestock Production Science, Vol. 72, pp. 157–167. * Hopster, H., et al., (2002), "Stress Responses during Milking; Comparing Conventional and Automatic Milking in Primiparous Dairy Cows", ''Journal of Dairy Science'' Vol. 85, pp. 3206–3216 * Millar, K. M., (2000), "Respect for Animal Autonomy in Bioethical Analysis: The Case of Automatic Milking Systems (AMS)", ''Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics'', Springer, Netherlands, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 41–50 * Rossing, W. and Hogewerf, P. H., (1997), “State of the art of automatic milking systems”, ''Computers and electronics in agriculture'', Vol. 17, pp. 1–17 * Schukken, Y.H., Hogeveen H., and Smink, B.J., (1999), "Robotic Milking and Milk Quality, Experiences From the Netherlands", ''National Mastitis Council Regional Meeting Proceedings 1999'', pp. 64–69 [http://en.engormix.com/MA-dairy-cattle/management/articles/robotic-milking-milk-quality-t80/p0.htm] == Pranala luar == Baris 18: * {{YouTube\|id=vI8HHS9kCTg\|title=The first milking robot prototype, and a modern AMS unit at work}} (comment in [[West Frisian language\|Frysk]]) [[~~Category~~Kategori:~~robot~~Robot pertanian]]

Pemerahan otomatis: Perbedaan antara revisi