Raif Badawi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 115:
Raif Badawi bertemu istrinya, Ensaf Haidar secara tidak sengaja ketika Badawi salah memencet nomor Haidar di ponselnya. Haidar menelepon balik, dia mengira bahwa itu adalah panggilan dari agen pekerjaan yang menawarkan dia posisi mengajar di [[Madrasah]]. Badawi balas menelepon Haidar berulang kali karena terpesona akan "suaranya yang indah" yang memancing kemarahan Haidar. Akan tetapi Haidar berulang kali menolak panggilan telepon dari Badawi karena takut akan kehormatan keluarga. Haidar akhirnya mulai berbicara dengan Badawi secara rahasia, mendorong salah satu saudara laki-laki Haidar untuk mencuri ponselnya dan Badawi untuk bepergian ke [[Jizan]], kota kelahiran Haidar, dan memberinya ponsel lain secara rahasia dan bunga mawar. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/regions/estrie/2017/bande-dessinee-raif-badawi/?lang=en|title=Raif Badawi : Dreaming of freedom.A documentary graphic novel.|website=ici.radio-canada.ca|language=fr|access-date=2018-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116043353/https://ici.radio-canada.ca/regions/estrie/2017/bande-dessinee-raif-badawi/?lang=en|archive-date=16 November 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
Ia menikah dengan Ensaf Haidar pada 2002 di [[Arab Saudi]]. Istri dan anak-anaknya mendapatkan [[suaka politik]] di [[Quebec]], [[Kanada]], pada 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=About Raif Badawi|url=http://www.raifbadawi.org/about-raif-badawi.html|website=RaifBadawi.org|accessdate=14 Maret 2015}}</ref> Ia adalah ayah dari tiga anak: dua putri dan seorang putra.<ref>{{cite news|title=Jailed, Whipped Saudi Blogger Wins 2015 Sakharov Prize|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/sakharov-prize-saudi-blogger-badawi/27333414.html|website=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=29 Oktober 2015|accessdate=1 November 2015 }}</ref>
==Penghargaan, gelar penghormatan, dan nominasi==
===Penghargaan===
*Günter Wallraff Prize for journalism 2019, shared with European Journalism Observatory (EJO).<ref>
{{cite web|url=https://en.ejo.ch/ethics-quality/ejo-wins-award-for-contribution-to-european-journalism-culture|title=Wallraff|website=|date=17 June 2019|
</ref>
*International Laïcité Award 2018, by [[Comité Laïcité République]] shared with [[Ensaf Haidar]].<ref>
{{cite web|url=http://www.laicite-republique.org/prix-de-la-laicite-2018-ensaf-haidar-le-changement-pacifique-est-possible-dans.html|title=Remise des Prix de la Laïcité le 6 novembre 2018|website=laicite|date=6 November 2018|access-date=16 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116085510/http://www.laicite-republique.org/prix-de-la-laicite-2018-ensaf-haidar-le-changement-pacifique-est-possible-dans.html|archive-date=16 November 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}
</ref>
*[[Daniel Pearl]] Award 2018, by [[Los Angeles Press Club]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lapressclub.org/danielpearlaward_2018|title=Raif Badawi is the 2018 LA Press Club Daniel Pearl Awardee|website=LA Press Club|date=26 March 2018|access-date=3 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803135335/http://lapressclub.org/danielpearlaward_2018/|archive-date=3 August 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*Montreal Press Club Freedom Award 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/raif_badawi/status/977244931159937024|title=2018 Freedom Award|website=Twitter|date=26 April 2018}}</ref>
*Liberty Victoria "Empty Chair" award 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://libertyvictoria.org.au/content/empty-chair-honour-lashed-saudi-blogger-0|title=AN EMPTY CHAIR TO HONOUR LASHED SAUDI BLOGGER|website=libertyvictoria|date=23 July 2016|access-date=3 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803104102/https://libertyvictoria.org.au/content/empty-chair-honour-lashed-saudi-blogger-0|archive-date=3 August 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*Deschner Prize 2016, by the [[Giordano Bruno Foundation]] , shared with [[Ensaf Haidar]]<ref name="gbs">{{cite web |website= giordano-bruno-stiftung.de |url= https://www.giordano-bruno-stiftung.de/meldung/raif-badawi-ensaf-haidar-deschnerpreis |title= Raif Badawi and Ensaf Haidar receive the Deschner Prize {{!}} Gbs |date= 14 March 2016 |accessdate= March 27, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180803133721/https://www.giordano-bruno-stiftung.de/meldung/raif-badawi-ensaf-haidar-deschnerpreis |archive-date= 3 August 2018 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*Salam Prize for Peace (Frankfurt) 2016.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.raifbadawifoundation.org/awards-and-prizes |title=Awards & Prizes |website=Raif Badawi Foundation |date=26 April 2018 |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803172610/http://www.raifbadawifoundation.org/awards-and-prizes/ |archive-date=3 August 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*[[Liberal International]] Prize for Freedom 2016.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://inlw.org/?p=1431 |title= 2016 Prize for Freedom |website= INLW |date= 5 December 2016 |access-date= 18 July 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171012094928/https://inlw.org/?p=1431 |archive-date= 12 October 2017 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*Prix Voltaire 2016, from IPA Freedom to Publish committee.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.theguardian.com/media/2016/apr/10/saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-awarded-freedom-of-speech-prize |title= Saudi blogger Raif Badawi awarded freedom of speech prize |website= The Guardian |date= 10 April 2016 |access-date= 18 July 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170427131352/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2016/apr/10/saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-awarded-freedom-of-speech-prize |archive-date= 27 April 2017 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*[[Sakharov Prize]] 2015, from the [[European Parliament]], for the defence of freedom of thought and human rights<ref name="EUparl">{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-34667260 |title=Saudi blogger Raif Badawi awarded Sakharov human rights prize |website=BBC News |date=29 Oct 2015 |access-date=21 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180805055003/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-34667260 |archive-date=5 August 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*Swiss Freethinker Prize 2015, shared with Ensaf Haidar and [[Waleed Abulkhair]]<ref name="Swiss">{{cite web |url= http://www.frei-denken.ch/en/2015/10/ensaf-haidar-raif-badawi-and-waleed-abulkhair-awarded-freethinker-prize-2015/ |title= Ensaf Haidar, Raif Badawi and Waleed Abulkhair awarded Freethinker Prize 2015 |website= Freethinkers Association of Switzerland |date= 15 October 2015 |access-date= March 27, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160304103332/http://www.frei-denken.ch/en/2015/10/ensaf-haidar-raif-badawi-and-waleed-abulkhair-awarded-freethinker-prize-2015/ |archive-date= 4 March 2016 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*[[Karl Popper|Sir Karl Popper]] Prize 2015, from the Österreichischer Freidenkerbund<ref name=LRWC>{{cite web |url= https://www.lrwc.org/saudi-arabia-call-for-release-of-imprisoned-human-rights-lawyer-waleed-abu-al-khair-letter/ |title= Saudi Arabia: Call for Release of Imprisoned Human Rights Lawyer Waleed Abu al-Khair |website= Lawyers’ Rights Watch Canada (LRWC) |date= June 27, 2016 |access-date= March 27, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180328102604/https://www.lrwc.org/saudi-arabia-call-for-release-of-imprisoned-human-rights-lawyer-waleed-abu-al-khair-letter/ |archive-date= 28 March 2018 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*[[PEN Pinter Prize]] 2015, shared with British poet and literary critic [[James Fenton]]<ref name="PEN">{{cite web |url= https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/oct/06/jailed-saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-co-winner-pen-pinter-prize/ |title= Jailed Saudi Blogger Raif Badawi Co-Winner Pen Pinter Prize |website= The Guardian |date= 5 October 2015 |access-date= 12 December 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20161017085020/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/oct/06/jailed-saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-co-winner-pen-pinter-prize |archive-date= 17 October 2016 |dead-url= no |df= dmy-all }}</ref>
*Strasbourg Award Medal of Honor 2015<ref name = "roland-ries-prend">{{cite web | url = http://www.dna.fr/actualite/2015/06/09/roland-ries-prend-la-defense-du-blogueur | title = Roland Ries prend la défense du blogueur Raif Badawi | website = dna.fr | date = 4 May 2015 | access-date = 13 June 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150614171154/http://www.dna.fr/actualite/2015/06/09/roland-ries-prend-la-defense-du-blogueur | archive-date = 14 June 2015 | dead-url = no | df = dmy-all }}</ref>
*Franco-German Journalism Prize 2015<ref name = "raif-badawi-news">{{cite web | url = http://www.raifbadawi.org/news/raif-badawi-news/item/552-raif-to-be-awarded-the-german-franco-journalism-prize-2015.html | title = the franco German Award | website = raifbadawi.org | date = 4 May 2015 | access-date = 5 June 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304085640/http://www.raifbadawi.org/news/raif-badawi-news/item/552-raif-to-be-awarded-the-german-franco-journalism-prize-2015.html | archive-date = 4 March 2016 | dead-url = no | df = dmy-all }}</ref>
*Thomas Dehler medal, from the [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]], Germany<ref name=LRWC />
*Press Freedom Prize 2015, from Reporters Without Borders, Sweden<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.reportrarutangranser.se/nyheter/20150502/swedish-reporters-without-borders-awards-saudi-blogger-press-freedom-prize | title=Swedish Reporters Without Borders Awards Saudi Blogger Press Freedom Prize | website=Reportrar Utan Gränser | date=May 3, 2015 | access-date=March 27, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150605155306/http://www.reportrarutangranser.se/nyheter/20150502/swedish-reporters-without-borders-awards-saudi-blogger-press-freedom-prize | archive-date=5 June 2015 | dead-url=no | df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*Freedom of Speech Award 2015, from [[Deutsche Welle]]<ref name="DW">{{cite web|url=http://www.dw.de/dw-freedom-of-speech-award-for-raif-badawi/a-18277222|title=DW Freedom of Speech Award for Raif Badawi|website=DW|date=25 February 2015|access-date=26 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150226182323/http://www.dw.de/dw-freedom-of-speech-award-for-raif-badawi/a-18277222|archive-date=26 February 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*Courage Award 2015, from the [[Geneva Summit for Human Rights and Democracy]]<ref name="Courage">{{cite web|url=http://www.genevasummit.org/press/176/20_rights_groups_to_bestow_courage_award_upon_saudi_blogger_at_geneva_summit_|title=20 rights groups to bestow courage award upon Saudi blogger at Geneva Summit|website=Geneva Summit|date=17 February 2015|access-date=19 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219064345/http://www.genevasummit.org/press/176/20_rights_groups_to_bestow_courage_award_upon_saudi_blogger_at_geneva_summit_|archive-date=19 February 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*Aikenhead Award 2015, from the [[Scottish Secular Society]]<ref name="AIKENHEAD">{{cite web|url=http://www.scottishsecularsociety.com/scottish-secular-society-presenting-raif-badawi-with-annual-aikenhead-award|title=Scottish Secular Society Presents Raif Badawi with Annual Aikenhead Award|website=Scottish Secular Society|date=3 January 2015|access-date=7 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150107184157/http://www.scottishsecularsociety.com/scottish-secular-society-presenting-raif-badawi-with-annual-aikenhead-award/|archive-date=7 January 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[PEN Canada#One Humanity Award|One Humanity Award]] 2014, from [[PEN Canada]]<ref name = pencanada>{{cite web |url=http://pencanada.ca/news/raif-badawi-one-humanity-award |website=PenCanada |title=Jailed Saudi blogger receives PEN Canada’s One Humanity Award |date=21 October 2014 |access-date=28 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141123222402/http://pencanada.ca/news/raif-badawi-one-humanity-award/ |archive-date=23 November 2014 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*Netizen Prize 2014, from [[Reporters without Borders]].<ref name="rsf">{{cite web|url=http://en.rsf.org/maghreb-et-moyen-orient-reporters-without-borders-tv5monde-05-11-2014,47204.html|title=Reporters Without Borders: TV5Monde Prize for Press Freedom|website=Reporters without Borders|date=5 November 2014|access-date=28 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141203193414/http://en.rsf.org/maghreb-et-moyen-orient-reporters-without-borders-tv5monde-05-11-2014,47204.html|archive-date=3 December 2014|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
===Penghormatan===
*The honorary membership 2019, by [[The Cambridge Union]] shared with [[Ensaf Haidar]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/miss9afi/status/1153749168927776771?s=19|title=
Remise des Prix de la Laïcité le 6 novembre 2018|website=Twitter|date= July 2019}}</ref>
*Honorary Doctorate, from [[Université de Sherbrooke]] <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usherbrooke.ca/a-propos/direction-et-gouvernance/allocutions/2017/remise-dun-doctorat-dhonneur-a-raif-badawi |title=Address by Professor Pierre Cossette, Rector of the Université de Sherbrooke, on the occasion of the presentation of a doctorate of honor to Raïf Badawi |website=[[Université de Sherbrooke]] |date=8 June 2017 |access-date=3 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803134751/https://www.usherbrooke.ca/a-propos/direction-et-gouvernance/allocutions/2017/remise-dun-doctorat-dhonneur-a-raif-badawi/ |archive-date=3 August 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*Honorary citizenship [[Montreal]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-montreal-set-to-debate-naming-jailed-saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-an|title=Montreal grants honorary citizenship to Saudi blogger Raif Badawi|website=The Globe And Mail|date=28 May 2018|access-date=3 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180529185825/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-montreal-set-to-debate-naming-jailed-saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-an/|archive-date=29 May 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[Université de Sherbrooke]] university honored him by giving the master's program in law and int'l politics 2017-18 "DIPIA" his name.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usherbrooke.ca/actualites/nouvelles/facultes/droit/droit-details/article/35476|title=The 2017-18 DIPIA cohort takes the name of Raif Badawi|website=Université de Sherbrooke|date=13 September 2017|access-date=3 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803134204/https://www.usherbrooke.ca/actualites/nouvelles/facultes/droit/droit-details/article/35476/|archive-date=3 August 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*One of the Leading Global Thinkers of 2015, By [[Foreign Policy]].<ref name="FP">{{cite web|url=https://2015globalthinkers.foreignpolicy.com/#!chroniclers/detail/badawi|title=Global Thinkers|website=Foreign Policy|date=2 December 2015|access-date=4 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151203204600/http://2015globalthinkers.foreignpolicy.com/#!chroniclers/detail/badawi|archive-date=3 December 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*One Of The Boss List 2015, By [[AskMen]].<ref name="AskMen">
{{cite web|url=http://uk.askmen.com/specials/2015_top_49/the-boss-list-2015/30-raif-badawi-the-boss-list-2015-edition.html|title=AskMen|website=AskMenUk|date=2 December 2015|access-date=4 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208095929/http://uk.askmen.com/specials/2015_top_49/the-boss-list-2015/30-raif-badawi-the-boss-list-2015-edition.html|archive-date=8 December 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}
</ref>
*Honorary citizenship, [[Sherbrooke]], Quebec<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sherbrookeblogue.ca/communications/sherbrooke-terre-daccueil-pour-raif-badawi/ |title=Sherbrooke, terre d'accueil pour Raif Badawi |website=Université de Sherbrooke |date=10 July 2015 |access-date=12 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095734/http://sherbrookeblogue.ca/communications/sherbrooke-terre-daccueil-pour-raif-badawi/ |archive-date=4 March 2016 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
*Honorary Title for Freedom of Expression, bestowed by Brussels University Alliance (VUB and ULB), 2015.<ref name="VUB">{{cite web|url=https://my.vub.ac.be/nieuws/2015/04/20/difference-day|title=the honorary title|website=VUB|date=3 May 2015|access-date=3 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208142804/https://my.vub.ac.be/nieuws/2015/04/20/difference-day|archive-date=8 December 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*Honorary membership, [[PEN Canada]].<ref name="pencanada" />
*Honorary membership, PEN Denmark.
*Honorary membership, PEN Germany.
*Man Of The Year 2015, By The Fifth Column.<ref name="MY">{{cite web|url=http://thefifthcolumnnews.com/2015/12/man-of-the-year-2015-raif-badawi/|title=Man Of The Year|website=The Fifth Column|date=1 December 2015|access-date=4 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151203125249/http://thefifthcolumnnews.com/2015/12/man-of-the-year-2015-raif-badawi/|archive-date=3 December 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*The honorary membership 2017, by [[Fédération professionnelle des journalistes du Québec]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.journaldemontreal.com/2017/11/19/raif-badawi-recoit-une-carte-de-presse-honoraire-au-gala-de-la-fpjq|title=
Remise des Prix de la Laïcité le 6 novembre 2018|website=Twitter|date= July 2017}}</ref>
===Nominasi===
*[[2015 Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Peace Prize, 2015]]<ref name="Nobel">{{cite web|url=http://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2015/02/150847/saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-nominated-nobel-peace-prize-2015/|title=Saudi Blogger Raif Badawi Nominated for Nobel Peace Prize 2015|website=Morocco World News|date=2 February 2015|access-date=3 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222114647/http://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2015/02/150847/saudi-blogger-raif-badawi-nominated-nobel-peace-prize-2015/|archive-date=22 December 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[2016 Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Peace Prize, 2016]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://karinandersen.no/fredsprisen-til-raif-badaxi-og-waleed-al-kahir/|title=Fredsprisen til Raif Badawi og Waleed al-Kahir|publisher=|access-date=14 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160424232852/http://karinandersen.no/fredsprisen-til-raif-badaxi-og-waleed-al-kahir/|archive-date=24 April 2016|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*2014 Freedom Award, from Spain's [[Individual Freedom Party]] (P-LIB)<ref name="P-LIB">{{cite web|url=http://www.p-lib.es/derechos-y-libertades/por-la-liberacion-de-raif-badawi|title=The P-LIB presents the application of Liberal Arabia Freedom Award 2014|website=P-LIB|date=29 August 2013|access-date=28 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141208013149/http://www.p-lib.es/derechos-y-libertades/por-la-liberacion-de-raif-badawi/|archive-date=8 December 2014|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} {{Link language|es}}</ref>
*Freedom to Publish Prize 2014, from the [[International Publishers Association]].<ref name="pencanada" />
== Referensi ==
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