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Baris 6:
Istilah turunan digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi orbit sebuah benda langit. Istilah yang paling umum adalah perigea dan apogea, merujuk objek yang mengelilingi bumi; serta perihelion dan aphelion, merujuk objek yang mengelilingi matahari. Dalam misi [[Program Apollo]], istilah pericynthion dan apocynthion digunakan untuk merujuk terhadap bulan.
Tabel berikut menunjukkan jarak [[planet]] dan [[planet katai]] dari Matahari di perihelion dan aphelion.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/compare|title=NASA planetary comparison chart|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804162808/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/compare|archive-date=2016-08-04|dead-url=yes|access-date=2016-08-04}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"
!Tipe Benda Langit
!Benda Langit
!Jarak dari matahari di perihelion
!Jarak dari matahari di aphelion
|-
| rowspan="8" |Planet
|[[Merkurius]]
|{{convert|46001009|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/mercuryfact.html|title=Mercury Fact Sheet|last=Dr. David|first=R. Williams|date=27 Sep 2018|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=04-08-2019}}</ref>
|{{convert|69817445|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":0" />
|-
|[[Venus]]
|{{convert|107476170|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/venusfact.html|title=Venus Fact Sheet|last=Dr. David|first=R. Williams|date=27 September 2018|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=04-08-2019}}</ref>
|{{convert|108942780|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":1" />
|-
|[[Earth|Bumi]]
|{{convert|147098291|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html|title=Earth Fact Sheet|last=Dr. David|first=R. Williams|date=22 April 2019|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=04-08-2019}}</ref>
|{{convert|152098233|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":2" />
|-
|[[Mars]]
|{{convert|206655215|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/marsfact.html|title=Mars Fact Sheet|last=Dr. David|first=R. Williams|date=27 September 2018|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref>
|{{convert|249232432|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":3" />
|-
|[[Jupiter]]
|{{convert|740679835|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/jupiterfact.html|title=Jupiter Fact Sheet|last=Dr. David|first=R. Williams|date=18 July 2018|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref>
|{{convert|816001807|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name=":4" />
|-
|[[Saturn|Saturnus]]
|{{convert|1349823615|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|1503509229|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Uranus]]
|{{convert|2734998229|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|3006318143|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Neptune]]
|{{convert|4459753056|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|4537039826|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
| rowspan="5" |Planet katai
|[[Ceres]]
|{{convert|380951528|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|446428973|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Pluto]]
|{{convert|4436756954|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|7376124302|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Haumea (planet katai)|Haumea]]
|{{convert|5157623774|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|7706399149|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Makemake (planet katai)|Makemake]]
|{{convert|5671928586|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|7894762625|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|-
|[[Eris (planet katai)|Eris]]
|{{convert|5765732799|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|{{convert|14594512904|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|}
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Bidang edar]]
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
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