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Baris 1: [[~~File~~Berkas:Mansudae-Monument-Bow-2014.jpg\|~~thumb~~jmpl\|upright=1.3\|[[Monumen Besar Bukit Mansu\|Monumen Besar Mansudae]] di [[Pyongyang]] pada tahun 2014 menggambarkan [[Kim Il-sung]] (kiri) dan [[Kim Jong-il]] (kanan), dengan para pengunjung melakukan penghormatan.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/dec/17/north-korea-homage-kim-dynasty North Korea pays homage to the Kim dynasty, past, present (and future?)] Justin McCurry. The Guardian. London. 17 December 2012. Accessed 18 August 2017.</ref>]] '''Kultus personalitas Korea Utara''' mengoroti keluarga pemerintahannya, [[dinasti Kim (Korea Utara)\|keluarga Kim]],<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-16336991 \|title=Delving into North Korea's mystical cult of personality \|author=Lucy Williamson \|work=BBC News \|date=December 27, 2011 \|accessdate=January 9, 2013 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202083328/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-16336991 \|archivedate=February 2, 2013 }}</ref> telah ada di [[Korea Selama]] selama berdasawarsa-dasawarsa dan dapat ditemukan dalam banyak contoh [[budaya Korea Utara]].<ref>Choe, Yong-ho., Lee, Peter H., and de Barry, Wm. Theodore., eds. ''Sources of Korean Tradition'', Chichester, NY: Columbia University Press, p. 419, 2000.</ref> Meskipun tak diakui oleh [[pemerintahan Korea Utara]], sebagian besar [[pembelot Korea Utara\|pembelot]] dan [[pariwisata di Korea Utara\|pengunjung Barat]] menyatakan bahwa hukuman mati sering terjadi pada orang-orang yang mengkritik atau tak menunjukkan sikap hormat "sebenarnya" kepada rezim.<ref name="Forer">{{cite web\|url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2012/01/north-korea-reportedly-punishing-insincere-mourners/ \|title=North Korea Reportedly Punishing Insincere Mourners \|author=Ben Forer \|publisher=''ABC News'' \|date=January 12, 2012 \|accessdate=January 9, 2013 \|deadurl=no \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414203420/http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2012/01/north-korea-reportedly-punishing-insincere-mourners/ \|archivedate=April 14, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_988.html#criminal_penalties \|title=DPRK, Criminal Penalties \|publisher=''US State Dept'' \|date=December 2, 2011 \|accessdate=January 9, 2013 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130101184313/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_988.html \|archivedate=January 1, 2013 }}</ref> Kultus individu tersebut dimulai setelah [[Kim Il-sung]] berkuasa pada 1948, dan menyebar luas setelah [[kematian dan pemakaman negara Kim Il-sung\|kematiannya]] pada 1994. == Referensi == {{reflist\|3}} == Daftar pustaka == * {{Cite book\|title= Building Bridges: Is There Hope for North Korea? \|author1=Alton, David \|author2=Chidley, Rob \|publisher=[[Lion Books]] \|year=2013 \|isbn= 9780745955988 \|ref=CITEREFAltonChidley2013}} * {{citation \|title=Three Days in the Hermit Kingdom: An American Visits North Korea \|last=Burdick \|first=Eddie \|year=2010 \|publisher=McFarland \|isbn=978-0-7864-4898-2}} * {{citation \|title=Nothing to Envy: Ordinary Lives in North Korea \|last=Demick \|first=Barbara \|authorlink=Barbara Demick\|year=2010 \|publisher=Random House LLC \|isbn=978-0-385-52391-2}} * {{citation \|title=The Hidden People of North Korea: Everyday Life in the Hermit Kingdom \|last=Hassig \|first=Ralph \|year=2009 \|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield \|isbn=978-0-7425-6718-4}} * {{citation \|title=The North Korean System in the Post-Cold War Era \|last=Kim \|first=Samuel S \|year=2001 \|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan \|isbn=978-0-312-23974-9}} * {{citation\|title=Under the Loving Care of the Fatherly Leader: North Korea and the Kim Dynasty \|last=Martin \|first=Bradley \|year=2004 \|publisher=St. Martin's Griffin \|isbn=0312323220}} * {{citation \|title=Under the Loving Care of the Fatherly Leader: North Korea and the Kim Dynasty \|last=Martin \|first=Bradley \|year=2006 \|publisher=St. Martin's Griffin \|isbn=0-312-32322-0\|author-mask=1}} * {{cite book \|last1 = Rüdiger \|first1 = Frank \|authorlink= \|year=2013 \|title=North Korea in 2012: Domestic Politics, the Economy and Social Issues \|pages=41–72 \|publisher=[[Brill Publishers]] \|isbn = 9789004262973 \|url = https://www.academia.edu/4478846/Framing_the_Globalisation_Debate_in_Korean_Higher_Education \|ref = CITEREFRüdiger2013 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151017111605/http://www.academia.edu/4478846/Framing_the_Globalisation_Debate_in_Korean_Higher_Education \|archivedate = October 17, 2015 }} * {{citation\|title=Kim Il-Sung: The North Korean Leader \|last=Suh \|first=Dae-Sook \|year=1988 \|publisher=Columbia University Press \|isbn=9780231065733}} * {{citation \|title=The ascension of the ordinary man: How the personality cult of Kim Il-Sung was constructed (1945-1974) \|last=Tertitskiy \|first=Fyodor \|year=2015 \|publisher=Acta Koreana \|url=http://actakoreana.kmu.ac.kr/events/download_issue.php?ctl=acta_back_issue&No=350&num=1}} == Pranala luar == * [http://www.everyculture.com/Ja-Ma/North-Korea.html Culture of North Korea] * [http://www.hrnk.org/publications/hrnk-publications.php Human Rights in North Korea, publications] Baris 26: {{Kim Jong-un}} [[~~Category~~Kategori:Kim Jong-il]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Kim Jong-un]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Kim Il-sung]]

Kultus individu Korea Utara: Perbedaan antara revisi