Ri Sol-ju: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox
|name = Ri Sol-ju|
|native_name = {{nobold|리설주}}
|image = Ri Sol-ju (April 27, 2018).png
|office = [[Ibu Negara Korea Utara]]
| 1blankname = {{nowrap|[[Daftar pemimpin Korea Utara|Pemimpin Korea Utara ]]
| term_label = Assumed Role
| term<!--_start--> = 15 April 2018
| term_end = ]]}}
| 1namedata = [[Kim Jong-un]]
| term_label = [[Petahana]]
| term<!--_start--> = 15 April 2018
| term_end =
| predecessor = [[Kim Song-ae]] (1974)
| successor =
|caption =
|birth_date = [[28 September]] [[1989]] (umur {{age|1989|9|28}})
Baris 8 ⟶ 21:
|alma_mater = Sekolah Menengah Geumsung 2 (?)<br>[[Universitas Kim Il-sung]] (?)|
|party = <!-- Please do not add unsourced information here. See the talk page discussion regarding her political affiliation -->
|spouse = [[Kim Jong-un
|children = Kim Ju-ae dan 2 lainnya
|relations =
| module = {{Infobox Korean name
| child = yes
| hanja = {{linktext|李|雪|主}}<ref name="naenara">{{cite news |url=http://www.naenara.com.kp/ch/news/news_view.php?22+2152 |title=观看牡丹峰乐团新作音乐会 |publisher=내나라 |date=2014-09-04 |accessdate=2014-09-04}}</ref>
}}
▲{{Infobox Korean name
▲|hangul = {{linktext|리|설|주}}
▲|rr = Ri Seol-ju
▲|mr = Ri Sŏlju
▲|context = north
}}
'''Ri Sol-ju''' ({{lang-ko|리설주}}, 李雪主<ref name=":0">[http://www.kcna.kp/goHome.do?lang=chn 绫罗人民游园地竣工 金正恩出席], 조선중앙통신 중국어판</ref> atau 李雪珠,<ref name="MT0726">{{cite web |url=http://cnews.mt.co.kr/mtview.php?no=2012072609015898443 |title=北김정은 옆 그녀들, 전부다 부인 '리설주'? |publisher=머니투데이 |date=2012-07-26 |accessdate=2012-07-29}}</ref>, {{lahirmati|[[Korea Utara]]|28|9|1989}} <ref name="yonhap20120726">{{cite news|url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/national/2012/07/26/0/0301000000AEN20120726010000315F.HTML|title=(LEAD) N. Korean leader's wife visited S. Korea in 2005: spy agency|work=Yonhap News|date=2012-07-26|accessdate=July 26, 2012}}</ref><ref name=cho>{{cite news|url=http://news.yahoo.com/north-koreas-first-lady-cheerleader-ditches-drab-outfits-154517376--abc-news-topstories.html|title=North Korea's First Lady Was Cheerleader, Ditches Drab Outfits|publisher=ABC News|author=Joohee Cho|date=July 26, 2012|accessdate=July 26, 2012}}</ref>) adalah [[Ibu Negara Korea Utara]] dan [[istri]] dari pemimpin [[Korea Utara]], [[Kim Jong-un]].<ref name=sang-hun>{{cite news|last=SANG-HUN|first=CHOE|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/26/world/asia/north-korean-leader-marries-reports-say.html?pagewanted=all|title=That Mystery Woman in North Korea? Turns Out She's First Lady|accessdate=2012-07-26|newspaper=The New York Times|date=July 26, 2012 }}</ref> Media resmi Korea Utara mengidentifikasi dia sebagai "istrinya, ''Comrade'' Ri Sol Ju".<ref name=thayer>{{cite news|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/07/26/north-korea-ids-mystery-woman-as-kim-jong-un-s-wife-but-who-is-she-really.html|title=North Korea IDs Mystery Woman as Kim Jong-Un’s Wife—But Who Is She, Really?|author=Nate Thayer|work=[[The Daily Beast]]|date=July 26, 2012|accessdate=July 26, 2012}}</ref>
Sedikit yang diketahui tentang dia dari sumber media Korea Utara tetapi ada beberapa sumber dari luar sudah menspekulasi tentang latar belakang dia. Dia percaya bahwa ia memiliki tiga anak, meskipun ini tidak diketahui secara pasti. Dia sering kali muncul beberapa kali di publik bersama [[Kim Jong-un|suaminya]]. Pada April 2018, Ia diangkat gelar dari media negara dari "komrad" menjadi "ibu negara terhormat", sebuah gelar hormat dan gelar pertama yang sebelumnya pernah digunakan pada tahun 1974.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/19/kim-jong-un-elevates-wife-ri-sol-ju-to-position-of-north-koreas-first-lady</ref>
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== Biografi ==
Pemimpin Korea Utara [[Kim Jong-un|Kim Jong-Un]] dan keluarga dia telah dikarakterisasi sebagai "tertutup".<ref>https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Ri_Sol-ju&action=submit#cite_note-8</ref> Sedikit informasi yang diketahui tentang Ri Sol-Ju muncul di sumber resmi Korea Utara, tetapi ada spekulatif lagi terhadap informasi yang dilaporkan media luar.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/oct/30/ri-sol-ju-pass-notes</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140214145224/https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2014/02/485_151556.html</ref>
=== Awal Kehidupan ===
Sedikit yang diketahui tentang asal Ri Sol-Ju; Beberapa analis mengatakan bahwa namanya dianggap "hampir pasti nama samaran".<ref>http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/07/26/north-korea-ids-mystery-woman-as-kim-jong-un-s-wife-but-who-is-she-really.html</ref> Dia dilaporkan lahir sekitar tahun 1985 sampai 1989 di variasi sumber.<ref name=":1">http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/07/26/north-korea-ids-mystery-woman-as-kim-jong-un-s-wife-but-who-is-she-really.html</ref><ref>http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/national/2012/07/26/0/0301000000AEN20120726010000315F.HTML</ref><ref name=":2">https://news.yahoo.com/north-koreas-first-lady-cheerleader-ditches-drab-outfits-154517376--abc-news-topstories.html</ref> Keluarga Ri dilaporkan berasal dari elit politik; Ibu dia adalah kepala dari bangsal ginekologi dan ayahnya adalah seorang profesor.<ref name="thayer" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2012/07/26/world/asia/north-korea-kim-jong-un-wife-identity/index.html|title=Kim Jong Un married in 2009, according to intelligence service|last=CNN|first=By KJ Kwon and Alexis Lai|website=CNN|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> Ia pernah dibilang lulus dari Sekolah Menengah Geumseung 2 di Pyongyang dan belajar di luar negeri di Tiongkok jurusan musik vokal.<ref name=":2" /> Dia pernah dibilang memiliki hubungan dengan Ri Pyong-chol, sebuah general angkatan udara dan penasihat dekat Kim Jong-Un<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsweek.com/who-kim-jong-un-wife-melania-trump-meet-north-korea-first-lady-671637|title=Meet Ri Sol Ju, wife of Kim Jong Un and first lady of North Korea|last=EDT|first=Tom O'Connor On 9/27/17 at 4:40 PM|date=2017-09-27|website=Newsweek|language=en|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> ''[[JoongAng Ilbo]]'' dan beberapa komentator identifikasi Ri sebagai penyanyi di Orkestra Unhasu yang telah membuat pertunjukan di luar negeri<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rnw.org/this-content-no-longer-exists/|title=This content no longer exists.|website=RNW Media|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2012/07/26/world/asia/north-korea-kim-jong-un-wife-identity/index.html|title=Kim Jong Un married in 2009, according to intelligence service|last=CNN|first=By KJ Kwon and Alexis Lai|website=CNN|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2015-04-29|title=Senso: The Japanese Remember the Pacific War|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315700816|doi=10.4324/9781315700816}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fkim-jong-un-picked-out-his-wife-ri-sol-ju-as-she-sang-during-a-concert-performance%2Fnews-story%2F9b38b41a2d9f89b3d23983e3f75dcd76&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&nk=04f2de2de75a176e1006081395e2d298-1573284989|title=Subscribe to The Australian {{!}} Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps|website=www.theaustralian.com.au|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> Dilaporkan pejabat Korea Utara sedang "mencoba menghapuskan masa lalu dia sebagai penyanyi dan penghibur dengan menyita barang selendupan CD penampilannya dia",<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2012/10/30/2012103000977.html|title=N.Korea Squanders Millions on Kim Family Cult|website=english.chosun.com|language=en|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> seperti lagu yang dia nyanyikan "Sobaeksu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/kim-jong-un-wife-and-her-pop-star-past-2012-9|title=Kim Jong-un Is Trying To Erase His Wife's Popstar Past|last=Taylor|first=Adam|website=Business Insider|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> Dia dilaporkan lulusan murid dari [[Universitas Kim Il-sung|Universitas Kim Il-Sung]], mengejar sebuah PhD di bidang sains.<ref name=":1" />
Ri dilaporkan mengunjung Korea Selatan pada tahun 2005, sebagai anggota dari Tim pemandu sorak Korea Utara saat [[Asian Athletics Champsionships]]<ref name="cho" /><ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite news|title=North Korea leader's wife can teach him about the enemy|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-korea-north-kim-idUSBRE86O0TF20120726|newspaper=Reuters|date=2012-07-26|access-date=2019-11-09|language=en}}</ref> Dia dibilang merupakan salah satu 90 pemandu sorak yang bersorak "Kita adalah satu"<ref name="cho" /> Ri dilaporkan memberitaukan sebuah Guru Korea Selatan saat dalam perjalanan:"Kami ingin mengambil kelas dari guru-guru Selatan setelah dipersatukan kembali sesegera mungkin."<ref name=":4" />
=== Pernikahan ===
[[BBC]], mengutip analis yang telah berbicara ke ''[[The Korea Times|The Korean Times]]'' dari Korea Selatan, bahwa ayahnya Kim Jong-un, [[Kim Jong-il]], sudah buru-buru mengatur pernikahan anaknya sebelum terkena strok pada tahun 2008. Keduanya telah dilaporkan menikah pada tahun 2009<ref>{{Cite news|title=NK leader's marriage confirmed|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-18986249|date=2012-07-26|access-date=2019-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite news|title=Meet North Korea's first family|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-41081356|date=2018-02-07|access-date=2019-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>
Ri kemungkinan melahirkan anak pertamnya pada tahun 2010; sumber mengatakan bayinya adalah laki-laki.<ref>{{Cite news|title=NK leader's marriage confirmed|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-18986249|date=2012-07-26|access-date=2019-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":5" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsweek.com/who-kim-jong-un-children-does-north-korea-have-heir-765818|title=Who are Kim Jong Un's children and does North Korea have an heir?|last=EST|first=Tom O'Connor On 12/30/17 at 5:40 AM|date=2017-12-30|website=Newsweek|language=en|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref>
Pada Desember 2012, sudah dilaporkan bahwa Ri tampak hamil, meskipun para pejabat Korea Utara tidak berkomentar.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Another Lil’ Kim? Wife of North Korea’s Kim Jong Un Appears ‘Heavily Pregnant’|url=http://newsfeed.time.com/2012/12/17/another-lil-kim-wife-of-north-koreas-kim-jong-un-appears-heavily-pregnant/|newspaper=Time|access-date=2019-11-09|issn=0040-781X|language=en-US|first=Patrick|last=Boehler}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2012/10/30/north-korea-kim-jong-un-wife-ri-sol-ju-pyongyang-pregnant-_n_2042859.html|title=Hark, Is That The Pitter Patter Of Tiny Dictator Feet?|date=2012-10-30|website=HuffPost UK|language=en|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=North Korea Mystery Woman? Turns Out She’s the First Lady|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/26/world/asia/north-korean-leader-marries-reports-say.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=2012-07-25|access-date=2019-11-09|issn=0362-4331|language=en-US|first=Choe|last=Sang-Hun}}</ref> Pada Maret 2013, mantan pemain basket NBA [[Dennis Rodman]] mengunjungi Kim Jong-un di Korea Utara dan sekembailnya menceritakan kepada koran tabloid Inggris ''[[The Sun]]'' bahwa Ri melahirkan anak perempuan yang sehat.[http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2013/03/20/2013032000553.html] Rodman memberitahu ke berita ''[[The Guardian]]'' di September 2013 bahwa itu anak pasangan, sebuah perempuan, bernama Kim Ju-ae([[Bahasa Korea]]:김주애)<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite news|title=Dennis Rodman gives away name of Kim Jong-un's daughter|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/09/dennis-rodman-north-korea-baby-name|newspaper=The Guardian|date=2013-09-09|access-date=2019-11-09|issn=0261-3077|language=en-GB|first=Peter|last=Walker}}</ref> Dia berkata bahwa Jong-un memilki "Keluarga yang indah" dan sebuah "Ayah yang baik".<ref>{{Cite news|title=Meet North Korea's first family|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-41081356|date=2018-02-07|access-date=2019-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>
=== Ibu Negara Korea Utara ===
Pada 2012, Ri membuat beberapa kemunculan di publik berdiri di samping Kim Jong-un, membuat spekulasi tentang siapa dia mungkin. Pejabat Intelijen [[Korea Selatan]] saalah identifikasi dia sebagai [[Hyon Song-wol|Hyon Song-Wol]], sebuah mantan penyanyi untuk [[Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble]], sebuah grup musik yang populer di Korea Utara<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmystery-woman-ri-sol-ju-revealed-as-kim-jong-uns-bride%2Fnews-story%2F0b62cc30b8bb9e72ac2e77bd59b42e5f&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&nk=6175aa5260b62d50b397a1a05f3856b1-1573288220|title=Subscribe to The Australian {{!}} Newspaper home delivery, website, iPad, iPhone & Android apps|website=www.theaustralian.com.au|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/ipad/n-korea-confirms-kim-is-married/news-story/8d379a2835b3da654ad8bf7a996399d7|title=Who is this despot housewife?|date=2012-07-26|website=www.heraldsun.com.au|language=en|access-date=2019-11-09}}</ref> Namun, pada 25 Juli 2012 [[Media Negara Korea Utara]](WIP artikel akan dilanjutkan)
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== Referensi ==
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