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'''Hipotesis pra-Adam''' atau '''pra-adamisme''' adalah keyakinan [[teologi]] bahwa manusia (atau makhluk non-manusia dan cerdas) telah ada sebelum tokoh kitab suci [[Adam]]. Sehingga, pra-adamisme berbeda dari keyakinan [[Yudeo-Kristen]] konvensional bahwa Adam adalah manusia pertama. Pendukung hipotesis tersebut dikenal sebagai "pra-Adamit", bersama dengan manusia yang mereka yakini telah ada sebelum Adam.
== Referensi ==
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* Duncan, Isabella (1860). ''Pre-Adamite man : or, the story of our old planet & its inhabitants, told by Scripture & science.''. London : Saunders, Otley, and Co. (Originally published anonymously, but known subsequently that the author was the wife of George John C. Duncan, the son of [[Henry Duncan (minister)|Henry Duncan]].)
* Flood, Gavin (2003). ''The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism''. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. {{ISBN|0-631-21535-2}}
* Frederickson, George M. (1987). ''The Black Image in the White Mind''. Wesleyan University Press. {{ISBN|0-8195-6188-6}}
* Graves, Joseph L. (2003). ''The Emperor's New Clothes: Biological Theories of Race at the Millennium''. Newark, NJ: Rutgers University Press. {{ISBN|0-8135-3302-3}}
* Haynes, Stephen R. (2002). ''Noah's Curse: The Biblical Justification of American Slavery''. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|0-19-514279-9}}
* Harvey, Paul (2005). ''Freedom's Coming : Religious Culture and the Shaping of the South from the Civil War through the Civil Rights Era''. UNC Press. {{ISBN|0-8078-2901-3}}
* Livingstone, David N. (2008). ''Adam’s ancestors : race, religion, and the politics of human origins''. Johns Hopkins University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-8018-8813-7}}.
* {{cite book|ref=harv|first=David N. |last=Livingstone|title=Adam's Ancestors: Race, Religion, and the Politics of Human Origins|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yZbdf7kJVpwC&pg=PA7|date=1 March 2011|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-1-4214-0143-0}}
* {{cite book|ref=harv|first=Richard Henry |last=Popkin|title=Isaac La Peyrère (1596-1676): His Life, Work, and Influence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lkFaju2praAC&pg=PA26|year=1987|publisher=BRILL|isbn=90-04-08157-7}}
* Popkin, Richard Henry (1992). ''Third Force in Seventeenth-Century Thought''. Brill Academic Publishers. {{ISBN|90-04-09324-9}}
* Smith, Christian (2003). ''The Secular Revolution''. University of California Press. {{ISBN|0-520-23000-0}}
* Swain, Carol M. (2002). ''The New White Nationalism in America: Its Challenge to Integration''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|0-521-80886-3}}
* Almond, Philip C. (1999). ''Adam and Eve in Seventeenth-Century Thought''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|0-521-66076-9}}
* Barkun, Michael (1996). ''Religion and the Racist Right: The Origins of the Christian Identity Movement''. UNC Press. {{ISBN|0-8078-4638-4}}
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== Pranala luar ==
* A.J. Maas, [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12370a.htm "Preadamites"], ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' (1911) : [[Catholic]] view
* [http://www.marycoredemptrix.com/CenterReview/center_review_6_2004_adamite.html "Neanderthal Man: Pre-Adamite, Co-Adamite, or Adamite?"], '''29''' ''Creation Research Society Quarterly'' (Mar. 1993) : Protestant [[creation science]] view
* [[Hugh W. Nibley]], [http://farms.byu.edu/display.php?table=transcripts&id=73 "Before Adam"], Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute : Latter-day Saint view
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