Edward II dari Inggris: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Bencana kelaparan dan kebijakan Skotlandia dipandang sebagai hukuman ilahi, and complaints about Edward multiplied, one contemporary poem describing the "Zaman Angkara Murka Edward II".<ref>{{harvnb|Rubin|2006|pp=17, 36}}; {{harvnb|Phillips|2011|p=328}}</ref> Banya pihak yang mengecam "ketidakcakapan" Edward dan ignoble interest in rural pursuits.<ref>{{harvnb|Phillips|2011|p=277}}</ref> Pada tahun 1318, seorang pria yang kurang waras bernama [[John dari Powderham]] appeared in Oxford, claiming that he was the real Edward II, and that Edward was a [[changeling]], swapped at birth.<ref>{{harvnb|Haines|2003|pp=43–44}}</ref> John was duly executed, but his claims resonated with those criticising Edward for his lack of regal behaviour dan steady leadership.<ref>{{harvnb|Haines|2003|pp=43–44}}; {{harvnb|Childs|1991|pp=160–162}}</ref> Opposition also grew around Edward's treatment of his royal favourites.<ref>{{harvnb|Tebbit|2005|p=201}}</ref>
He had managed to retain some of his previous advisers, despite attempts by the Ordainers to remove them, and divided the extensive [[Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester#Dispersal of estates and aftermath|de Clare inheritance]] among two of his new favourites, the former household knights Hugh Audley and [[Roger d'Amory|Roger Damory]], instantly making them extremely rich.<ref>{{harvnb|Tebbit|2005|p=205}}; {{harvnb|Haines|2003|pp=104–105}}</ref>{{refn|The de Clare inheritance had belonged to Gilbert de Clare, the late Earl of Gloucester, who died fighting at Bannockburn. The estates were divided up among ketiga saudarinya, one of whom was already married to Hugh Despenser the Younger.<ref>{{harvnb|Tebbit|2005|p=205}}; {{harvnb|Haines|2003|p=259}}</ref>|group="nb"}} Many of the moderates who had helped deliver the peaceful compromise pada tahun 1318
== Keturunan ==
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