Filmografi Aamir Khan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{periksa terjemahan|en|Aamir Khan filmography}}
[[Berkas:Aamir Khan 2013.jpg|ka|jmpl|upright=1|Khan di sebuah acara untuk film ''[[Dhoom 3]]'' pada tahun 2013, yang meraih peringkat diantara lima film yang dibintangi oleh Khan yang mencetak rekor [[daftar film Bollywood berkeuntungan tertinggi|film Bollywood berkeuntungan tertinggi]]<ref name="pkrecord"/>]]
[[Aamir Khan]] adalah seorang pemeranaktor, [[produser]], [[sutradara]], [[penyanyi playback]] dan [[penyiar televisi]] asal India. Khan pertama kali muncul dipada layar lebar padasaat usia delapanyang kedelapan tahun dalam sebuah peran kecil dalampada film pamannya [[Nasir Hussain]] ''[[Yaadon Ki Baaraat]]'' (1973).<ref>{{cite web|last=Dedhia |first=Sonal |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-most-ambitious-project-of-aamirs-career/20120314.htm#4 |title=The Most Ambitious Project of Aamir's Career |publisher=[[Rediff.com]] |date=14 March 2012 |accessdate=14 March 2012 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317063506/http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-most-ambitious-project-of-aamirs-career/20120314.htm |archivedate=17 March 2012 |df= }}</ref> Pada 1983, ia berakting dipada dalamnyasuatu film dan bertugas sebagai asisten sutradara pada film ''Paranoia'', sebuah film pendek garapan [[Aditya Bhattacharya]],<ref name="mrblockbuster">{{cite news|last=Bamzai |first=Kaveree |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Aamir+Khan:+Mr+Blockbuster/1/78177.html |title=Aamir Khan: Mr Blockbuster |work=[[India Today]] |date=7 January 2010 |accessdate=20 February 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140226214707/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Aamir%2BKhan%3A%2BMr%2BBlockbuster/1/78177.html |archivedate=26 February 2014 |df= }}</ref> setelah itu ia membantu Hussain pada dua karya penyutradaraannya{{mdash}}''[[Manzil Manzil]]'' (1984) dan ''[[Zabardast]]'' (1985).<ref name="mrblockbuster"/><ref name="ad">{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/news-interviews/Aamir-Khan-to-return-to-direction/articleshow/17347135.cms?referral=PM |title=Aamir Khan to return to direction |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=25 November 2012 |accessdate=20 February 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220103330/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/news-interviews/Aamir-Khan-to-return-to-direction/articleshow/17347135.cms?referral=PM |archivedate=20 February 2014 |df= }}</ref> Pada masasaat beranjak dewasa, proyek akting pertama Khan adalah sebuah peran singkat dalam film drama sosial [[film eksperimental|eksperimental]] tahun 1984 ''[[Holi (film)|Holi]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Verma |first=Sukanya |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-aamir-khans-top-25-movie-moments/20121128.htm#1 |title=Aamir Khan's 25 finest movie moments |publisher=Rediff.com |accessdate=26 January 2010 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201144530/http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-aamir-khans-top-25-movie-moments/20121128.htm |archivedate= 1 December 2012 |df= }}</ref>
 
Peran utama pertama Khan adalah beradu peranakting dengan [[Juhi Chawla]] dalam film romansa tragis yang sangat sukses ''[[Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak]]'' (1988).<ref>{{cite web|last=Vijaykar |first=Rajeev |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/3569/ |title=Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak: Turning-point |publisher=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=18 June 2012 |accessdate=26 January 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227181023/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/3569/ |archivedate=27 February 2014 |df= }}</ref> Penampilannya dalam film tersebut dan film cerita seru ''[[Raakh]]'' (1989) membuatnya meraih [[Penghargaan Film Nasional&nbsp;– Penghargaan Juri Khusus / Pernyataan Istimewa (Film Fitur)|Pernyataan Istimewa]] dipada acara [[Penghargaan Film Nasional ke-36]].<ref name="qsqt">{{cite web|url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/36th_nff_1989.pdf |title=36th National Film Festival (1989) |publisher=[[Directorate of Film Festivals]] |accessdate=30 July 2011 |page=72 |format=PDF |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004082719/http://dff.nic.in/2011/36th_nff_1989.pdf |archivedate= 4 October 2011 |df= }}</ref> Ia menghimpunmemapankan dirinya sendiri dipada perfilman Bollywood dengan peran-peran dalam beberapaberbagai film menonjol pada tahun 1990an, yang meliputi film drama romansa ''[[Dil (1990 film 1990)|Dil]]'' (1990), film komedi-drama komedi ''[[Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke]]'' (1993), dan film romansa berkeuntungan {{INR}}871 juta (sekitar {{USD|24.5 juta}} pada tahun 1996){{ref|1|[I]}} ''[[Raja Hindustani]]'' (1996).<ref name="lifetime">{{cite web|title=Top Lifetime Grossers Worldwide |url=http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=312&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU= |publisher=[[Box Office India]] |accessdate=9 January 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015223626/http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=312&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU%3D |archivedate=15 October 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref><ref name="britannica">{{cite book|title=India Book of the Year |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D-9tAAAAMAAJ |year=2003 |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica (India) Pvt. Ltd. |page=125 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704042629/http://books.google.com/books?id=D-9tAAAAMAAJ |archivedate= 4 July 2014 |df= }}</ref> Ia juga beradu peranakting dalam sebuah kerja sama produksi [[Sinema Kanada|Kanada]]-India garapan [[Deepa Mehta]] ''[[Earth (film 1998)|Earth]]'' (1998).<ref name="earth">{{cite web|last=Chaudhary |first=Alpana |url=http://www.rediff.com/entertai/1998/jun/03am.htm |title=Of Earth and a star |publisher=Rediff.com |date=3 June 1998 |accessdate=26 January 2012 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104221837/http://www.rediff.com/entertai/1998/jun/03am.htm |archivedate= 4 November 2012 |df= }}</ref> Pada 1999, Khan meluncurkan sebuah perusahaan produksi, [[Aamir Khan Productions]],<ref name="Punathambekar2013">{{cite book|last=Punathambekar |first=Aswin |title=From Bombay to Bollywood: The Making of a Global Media Industry |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4bclkJ3V7XYC&pg=PA191 |date=24 July 2013 |publisher=NYU Press |isbn=978-0-8147-2948-9 |page=191 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704121822/http://books.google.com/books?id=4bclkJ3V7XYC&pg=PA191 |archivedate= 4 July 2014 |df= }}</ref> yang pertama kali merilis ''[[Lagaan]]'' (2001) yang dinominasikan untukpada [[AcademyPenghargaan AwardAkademi untuk Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik]],<ref name="Ebert2004">{{cite book|last=Ebert |first=Roger |title=Roger Ebert's Movie Yearbook 2005 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2V34EMJkaAIC&pg=PA364 |year=2004 |publisher=Andrews McMeel Publishing |isbn=978-0-7407-4742-7 |pages=364–365 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704121827/http://books.google.com/books?id=2V34EMJkaAIC&pg=PA364 |archivedate= 4 July 2014 |df= }}</ref> dan membuatnya meraih [[Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Film Populer Terbaik yang Menyediakan Hiburan Penuh|Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Film Populer Terbaik]].<ref name="lagaan">{{cite news|title=South takes the lion's share; ''Lagaan'' wins 8 national awards |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/2002/07/27/stories/2002072702950100.htm |date=27 July 2002 |accessdate=13 January 2008 |work=[[The Hindu]] |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080116041648/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2002/07/27/stories/2002072702950100.htm |archivedate=16 January 2008 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://filmfareawards.indiatimes.com/articleshow/articleshow/articleshow/368739.cms |title=The Winners{{mdash}}2001 |accessdate=4 April 2014 |publisher=Indiatimes.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091130171946/http://filmfareawards.indiatimes.com/articleshow/articleshow/articleshow/368739.cms |archivedate=30 November 2009 |df= }}</ref> Selain itu pada tahun 2001, ia beradu peran bersamaakting dengan [[Saif Ali Khan]] dan [[Akshaye Khanna]] dalam film drama terkenal ''[[Dil Chahta Hai]]''.<ref>{{cite book | title=I'll Do It My Way: The Incredible Journey of Aamir Khan| publisher=Om Books International | author=Daniels, Christina | year=2012 | pages=117–118 | isbn=978-93-80069-22-7}}</ref> ''Lagaan'' dan ''Dil Chahta Hai'' dikutip dalam media sebagai film-film menonjol dari perfilman Hindi.<ref name="Varia2012">{{cite book|last=Varia |first=Kush |title=Bollywood: Gods, Glamour, and Gossip |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cmisAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA26 |date=25 December 2012 |publisher=Wallflower |isbn=978-1-906660-15-4 |pages=26–27 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704121714/http://books.google.com/books?id=cmisAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA26 |archivedate= 4 July 2014 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl?file=2011062552310200.htm&date=2011/06/25/&prd=mp&|title= The Ascendance of Aamir |author= Rangan, Baradwaj|date= 25 July 2011|work= The Hindu|accessdate=26 January 2014}}</ref> Setelah empat tahun cuti dari dunia perfilman, Khan memerankanmemainkan sebuah [[Mangal Pandey|peran utama eponim]] dalam film ''[[Mangal Pandey: The Rising]]'' (2005), sebuah film periode yang tampil rendahburuk di box office,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/07/29/stories/2005072903210100.htm |title=Rising with a patriotic cry |author=Pillai, Sreedhar |date=29 July 2005 |work=The Hindu |accessdate=26 January 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601041210/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2005/07/29/stories/2005072903210100.htm |archivedate= 1 June 2008 |df= }}</ref> setelah itu, ia memainkan peran-peran utama dalam dua film berkeuntungan tertinggi pada tahun 2006{{mdash}}''[[Fanaa (film)|Fanaa]]'' dan ''[[Rang De Basanti]]''.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Box Office India |title=Box Office 2006 |url=http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=212&catName=MjAwNg== |accessdate=8 January 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014132118/http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=212&catName=MjAwNg%3D%3D |archivedate=14 October 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref>
 
Khan membuatmemulai debut penyutradaraannya dengan film ''[[Taare Zameen Par]]'' pada tahun 2007, sebuah film drama tentang [[disleksia]] yang dibintangi oleh [[Darsheel Safary]], dimana Khan juga memainkan sebuah peran pendukung.<ref name=tzp>{{cite web |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2007/05/21/2665/index.html |title="Yes, I have directed Taare Zameen Par"&nbsp;– Aamir Khan |accessdate= 11 April 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100728040211/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/features/2007/05/21/2665/index.html |archivedate= 28 July 2010 |last=Singh |first=Harneet |date=21 May 2007 |publisher=Bollywood Hungama}}</ref> Film tersebut meraih kesuksesan kritis dan komersial,<ref name="Punathambekar2013"/> memenangkannyamembuatnya meraih [[Penghargaan Film Nasional untuk Film Terbaik tentang Kesejahteraan Keluarga]].<ref name="welfare">{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/archieve/others/2009/sep/r2009090707.pdf |format=PDF |title=55th National Film Awards for the Year 2007 |publisher=Directorate of Film Festivals |page=3 |accessdate=16 April 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091007125534/http://pib.nic.in/archieve/others/2009/sep/r2009090707.pdf |archivedate= 7 October 2009 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/20159/Taare-Zameen-Par-sweeps-Filmfare-Awards.html |title=Taare Zameen Par sweeps Filmfare Awards |publisher=[[Yahoo!]] |date=24 February 2008 |accessdate=29 July 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5rafxKY4f?url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/20159/Taare-Zameen-Par-sweeps-Filmfare-Awards.html |archivedate=29 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }}</ref> Khan memerankanberperan sebagai seorang pria yang mengidap [[amnesia anerograd]] dalam film cerita seru tahun 2008 ''[[Ghajini (film 2008)|Ghajini]]'',<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080706/jsp/7days/story_9510393.jsp |title=In the black hole of the mind |work=[[The Telegraph (Kalkuta)|The Telegraph]] |author=Jayan, T.V. |accessdate=16 April 2014 |date=6 July 2008 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140416181740/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080706/jsp/7days/story_9510393.jsp |archivedate=16 April 2014 |df= }}</ref><ref name="ghajini">{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-01-12/india/28035919_1_ghajini-akshay-kumar-highest-grosser|title=Box Office: With Rs 200cr in kitty, 'Ghajini' rewrites records|work=The Times of India|author=Kazmi, Nikhat|accessdate=12 January 2009|date=12 January 2009}}</ref> setelah itu ia memerankanberperan sebagai seorang murid teknikteknisi dalam film komedi-drama komedi ''[[3 Idiots]]'' (2009),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=5979&nCat=|title=Chennai Express Crosses Ek Tha Tiger Worldwide In Ten Days|publisher=Box Office India|accessdate=21 September 2013|date=19 August 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105220137/http://boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=5979&nCat=|archivedate=5 November 2013 }}</ref> dan seorang aritsartis reklusif dalam film drama ''[[Dhobi Ghat (film)|Dhobi Ghat]]'' (2010), yang juga ia produksi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/dhobi-ghat-to-hit-theatres-in-germany/article1-663856.aspx |title=Dhobi Ghat to hit theatres in Germany |date=18 February 2011 |work=Hindustan Times |accessdate=26 January 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407094309/http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/dhobi-ghat-to-hit-theatres-in-germany/article1-663856.aspx |archivedate= 7 April 2014 |df= }}</ref> Ia beradu peran bersamaakting dengan [[Abhishek Bachchan]] dan [[Uday Chopra]] sebagai pemeran antagonis daridalam film pertualangan ''[[Dhoom 3]]'' pada tahun 2013,<ref name="dhoom">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=6355&nCat|title=Dhoom 3 ALL TIME Number One Worldwide Grosser: 500 cr Plus Expected|publisher=Box Office India|accessdate=13 January 2014|date=1 January 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102192306/http://boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=6355&nCat|archivedate=2 January 2014 }}</ref> setelah ia memerankan seorang alien dalam sebuah film satir berkeuntungan lebih dari {{INRConvert|7.4|b}} berjudul ''[[PK (film)|PK]]''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Chatterjee |first=Saibal |title=PK Movie Review |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/movie-reviews/pk-movie-reviz1068 |publisher=NDTV |date=19 December 2014 |accessdate=20 December 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220124245/http://movies.ndtv.com/movie-reviews/pk-movie-reviz1068 |archivedate=20 December 2014 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=PK Hits 700 Crore Worldwide - China At 14.5 Million |url=http://boxofficeindia.com/Details/art_detail/pkhits700croreworldwidechinaat145million#.VXLAeUbE99o |publisher=Box Office India |date=6 June 2015 |accessdate=6 June 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150608160137/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/Details/art_detail/pkhits700croreworldwidechinaat145million |archivedate= 8 June 2015 |df= }}</ref> Pada 2016, Khan berperan sebagai seorang ayah dari dua pegulat putri muda dalam film biopikbiografi olahraga ''[[Dangal (film)|Dangal]]'', yang meraih keuntungan lebih dari {{INRConvert|20|b}} di seluruh dunia.<ref name="dangal">{{cite web|title=Dangal v Bahubali 2 Worldwide Update|url=http://boxofficeindia.com/report-details.php?articleid=2971 |publisher=Box Office India |date=1 June 2017 |accessdate=2 June 2017}}</ref> Lima film Khan lainnya{{mdash}}''Ghajini'', ''3 Idiots'', ''Dhoom 3'', ''PK'', dan ''Dangal''{{mdash}} mencetak rekor menjadisebagai [[daftar film India berkeuntungan tertinggi|film India berkeuntungan tertinggi sepanjang samamasa]].<ref name="dangal"/><ref name="pkrecord">{{cite news|last=Hoad |first=Phil |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/jan/07/global-box-office-pk-the-hobbit-big-hero-6-unbroken |title=Aamir Khan's religious satire PK becomes India's most successful film |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=7 January 2015 |accessdate=8 January 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150107183230/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/jan/07/global-box-office-pk-the-hobbit-big-hero-6-unbroken |archivedate= 7 January 2015 |df= }}</ref> Selain berperan dalam film-filmperfilman, Khan telah mengembangkan dan tampil sebagai seorang pemandu acara bincang-bincanggelar wicara televisi ''[[Satyamev Jayate (serial TV)|Satyamev Jayate]]'' (2012–14).<ref name="stjy">{{cite news|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-jittery-when-i-signed-up-for-tv-aamir-khan-1675420 |title=Jittery when I signed up for TV: Aamir Khan |date=13 April 2012 |accessdate=2 April 2014 |newspaper=[[Daily News and Analysis]] |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407091635/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-jittery-when-i-signed-up-for-tv-aamir-khan-1675420 |archivedate= 7 April 2014 |df= }}</ref>
 
== Film ==