Qatar: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Kebanyakan penduduk Qatar beragama [[Islam]]. Islam juga merupakan agama resmi negara.<ref>{{cite web|title=Report on International Religious Freedom – Qatar|url=http://m.state.gov/md14011.htm|publisher=US Department of State|quote=The official state religion follows the conservative Wahhabi tradition of the Hanbali school of Islam}}</ref> Selain etnik Arab, Qatar juga terdiri dari banyak ekspatriat yang bekerja di Qatar dalam industri minyak. Kebanyakan Muslim di Qatar mengikuti aliran [[Islam Sunni]], sedangkan Muslim yang mengikuti Syiah sekitar 20%.<ref name=wahh>{{cite web|title=Tiny Qatar's growing global clout|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-13229852|publisher=BBC|date=30 April 2011|accessdate=12 March 2015}}</ref><ref name=insom>{{cite news|title=Qatar's modern future rubs up against conservative traditions|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/09/27/uk-qatar-modernism-idUSLNE88Q00D20120927|publisher=Reuters | date=27 September 2012}}</ref><ref name=risingreuters>{{cite news|title=Rising power Qatar stirs unease among some Mideast neighbors|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/12/us-qatar-neighbours-idUSBRE91B0R920130212|publisher=Reuters|accessdate=13 June 2013|date=12 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=2011 Report on International Religious Freedom – Qatar|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/50210591c.html

 

Sedangkan penganut Kristen kebanyakan berasal dari ekspatriat asal [[Eropa]] yang bekerja di Qatar. Sejak tahun 2008, penganut Kristen diperbolehkan untuk membangun gereja yang didanai pemerintah,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.christianpost.com/news/christians-to-welcome-qatars-first-christian-church-31302/ |title=Christians to Welcome Qatar's First Christian Church |publisher=Christianpost.com |date=24 February 2008 |accessdate=22 January 2013}}</ref> meski kegiatan misionaris asing tidak diperbolehkan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90219.htm |title=CIA The World Fact Book |publisher=State.gov |date=29 June 2006 |accessdate=28 March 2010}}</ref> Beberapa gereja yang aktif diantaranya Gereja [[Protestan]] Mar Thoma, Gereja [[Ortodoks Timur|Ortodoks]] Suriah Malankara, Gereja [[Katolik Roma|Katolik]] Bunda Rosario dan Gereja [[Anglikan]] Epiphany.<ref name="Report on Qatar">{{cite web|url=http://www.cumorah.com/index.php?target=view_country_reports&story_id=90|title=Report on Qatar|publisher=Cumorah Project|accessdate=12 March 2015}}</ref><ref name="The Anglican Centre in Qatar">{{cite web|url=http://www.epiphany-qatar.org/buildingproject.html |title=The Anglican Centre in Qatar |publisher=Epiphany-qatar.org |date= |accessdate=22 January 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116235828/http://www.epiphany-qatar.org/buildingproject.html |archivedate=16 January 2013 }}</ref><ref name="Oxford University Press">{{cite book|author1=David B. Barrett|author2=George Thomas Kurian|author3=Todd M. Johnson|title=World Christian encyclopedia: a comparative survey of churches and religions in the modern world|volume=1|year=2001|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-510318-2|page=617}}</ref>