Samyojana: Perbedaan antara revisi

# nafsu akan keberadaan materi, nafsu akan kelahiran kembali secara material (''rūparāgo'')<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.3:1:565.pali Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), pp. 574-5, "Rūpa" entry] (retrieved 2008-04-09), mendefinisikan ''rūparāgo'' sebagai "nafsu setelah kelahiran kembali dalam rūpa" (''"lust after rebirth in rūpa"''). Bodhi (2000), p. 1565, SN 45.180, menerjemahkannya sebagai "nafsu akan bentuk" (''"lust for form"'') Gethin (1998), p. 73, menggunakan "keinginan akan bentuk" (''"desire for form"''). [http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an10/an10.013.than.html Thanissaro (2000)] menggunakan "keinginan akan bentuk" (''"passion for form"''). Walshe (1995), p. 27, menggunakan "keinginan akan keberadaan dalam Dunia Bentuk" (''"craving for existence in the Form World").</ref>

# nafsu akan keberadaan non-materi, nafsu akan kelahiran kembali di dunia tanpa bentuk (''arūparāgo'')<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.3:1:565.pali Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), pp. 574-5, "Rūpa" entry] (retrieved 2008-04-09), menyarankan bahwa ''arūparāgo'' dapat dijelaskan sebagai "nafsu setelah kelahiran kembali dalam arūpa" (''"lust after rebirth in arūpa"''). Bodhi (2000), p. 1565, SN 45.180, menerjemahkannya sebagai "nafsu akan ketidakadaan bentuk" (''"lust for the formless"''). Gethin (1998), p. 73, menggunakan "keinginan untuk keadaan tanpa bentuk" (''"desire for the formless"''). Harvey (2007), p. 72, menggunakan "keterikatan akan bentuk murni atau dunia-dunia tanpa bentuk" (''"attachment to the pure form or formless worlds"'') [http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an10/an10.013.than.html Thanissaro (2000)] menggunakan "keinginan untuk apa yang tidak berbentuk" (''"passion for what is formless"''). Walshe (1995), p. 27, menggunakan "keinginan akan keberadaan di Dunia Tanpa Bentuk" (''"craving for existence in the Formless World"'').</ref>

# kegelisahan (''uddhaccaŋ'')<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.0:1:3582.pali Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), p. 136, "Uddhacca" entry] (retrieved 2008-04-09), mendefinisikan ''uddhacca'' sebagai "melampaui-keseimbangan, pergolakan, kegirangan, kebingunan, tergesa-gesa" (''"over-balancing, agitation, excitement, distraction, flurry"''). Bodhi (2000), p. 1565 (SN 45.180), Harvey (2007), p. 72, [http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an10/an10.013.than.html Thanissaro (2000)] and Walshe (1995), p. 27, menerjemahkannya sebagai "kegelisahan" (''"restlessness"''). Gethin (1998), p. 73, uses "agitation."</ref>

# kedunguan (''[[Avidya|avijjā]]'')<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.0:1:2303.pali Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), p. 85, "Avijjā" entry] (retrieved 2008-04-09), mendefinisikan ''avijjā'' sebagai "kedunguan; akar buruk utama dan kelahiran kembali yang terus menerus" (''"ignorance; the main root of evil and of continual rebirth"''). Bodhi (2000), p. 1565 (SN 45.180), Gethin (1998), p. 73, [http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an10/an10.013.than.html Thanissaro (2000)] and Walshe (1995), p. 27, translate it as "ignorance." Harvey (2007), p. 72, menggunakan "kedunguan spiritual" (''"spiritual ignorance"'').</ref>

=== Pandangan identitas (sakkāya-di{{IAST|ṭṭ}}hi) ===

 

 

Secara umum, "percaya akan keberadaan diri sendir" atau, lebih ringkasnya, "pandangan diri" merujuk kepada "kepercayaan bahwa dalam satu [[Skandha|khanda]] atau lainnya terdapat entitas permanen, sebuah ''attā''".<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.3:1:2684.pali Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), pp. 660-1, "Sakkāya" entry] (retrieved 2008-04-09). Lihat pula, ''[[anatta]]''.</ref>

== Pustaka ==

* [[Bhikkhu Bodhi|Bodhi, Bhikkhu]] (2000). ''The Connected Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Samyutta Nikaya''. Somerville, MA: Wisdom Publications. ISBN 0-86171-331-1.

* Bodhi, Bhikkhu (18 Jan 2005). ''MN 10: Satipatthana Sutta (continued)'' [Ninth dharma talk on the Satipatthana Sutta (MP3 audio file)]. Available on-line at http://www.bodhimonastery.net/MP3/M0060_MN-010.mp3.

* [[Rupert Gethin|Gethin, Rupert]] (1998). ''The Foundations of Buddhism''. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-289223-1.

* [[Henepola Gunaratana|Gunaratana, Henepola]] (2003). ''Satipatthana Sutta'' [Dharma talks (MP3 on CD)]. High View, WV: Bhavana Society. Orderable on-line at http://www.bhavanasociety.org/resource/satipatthana_sutta_cd/.

* [[Peter Harvey|Harvey, Peter]] (1990/2007). ''An introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, history and practices''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-31333-3.

* [[Bhikkhu Nanamoli|{{IAST|Ñāṇamoli}}, Bhikkhu]] & Bhikkhu Bodhi (2001). ''The Middle Length Discourse of the Buddha: A Translation of the Majjhima Nikāya''. Somerville, MA: Wisdom Publications. ISBN 0-86171-072-X.

* [[Nyanaponika Thera]] (trans.) (1974). ''Alagaddupama Sutta: The Snake Simile'' ([[Majjhima Nikaya|MN]] 22). Kandy: [[Buddhist Publication Society]]. Retrieved 15 Aug. 2010 from "Access to Insight" (2006) at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.022.nypo.html .

* [[Caroline Augusta Foley Rhys Davids|Rhys Davids, C.A.F.]] ([1900], 2003). ''Buddhist Manual of Psychological Ethics, of the Fourth Century B.C., Being a Translation, now made for the First Time, from the Original Pāli, of the First Book of the Abhidhamma-Piṭaka, entitled Dhamma-Sangaṇi (Compendium of States or Phenomena)''. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 0-7661-4702-9.

* [[Thomas William Rhys Davids|Rhys Davids, T.W.]] & William Stede (eds.) (1921-5). ''The Pali Text Society’s Pali–English dictionary''. Chipstead: [[Pali Text Society]]. A general on-line search engine for the PED is available at http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/.

* Soma Thera (1998) (6th rev. ed.). ''The Way of Mindfulness: The Satipatthana Sutta and Its Commentary''. Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/soma/wayof.html.

* Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tipitaka Series [SLTP] (''undated''). ''{{IAST|Potaliya suttaṃ}}'' [in Pali] ([[Majjhima Nikaya|MN]] 54). Available on-line at http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/2Sutta-Pitaka/2Majjhima-Nikaya/Majjhima2/054-potaliya-p.html.

* [[Thanissaro Bhikkhu]] (trans.) (1997a). ''Sabbasava Sutta: All the Fermentations'' ([[Majjhima Nikaya|MN]] 2). Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.002.than.html.

* Thanissaro Bhikkhu (trans.) (1997). ''Samaññaphala Sutta: The Fruits of the Contemplative Life'' ([[Digha Nikaya|DN]] 2). Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/dn/dn.02.0.than.html.

* Thanissaro, Bhikkhu (trans.) (1997b). ''Sona Sutta: About Sona'' ([[Anguttara Nikaya|AN]] 6.55). Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an06/an06.055.than.html.

* Thanissaro Bhikkhu (trans.) (2000). ''Sanyojana Sutta: Fetters'' ([[Anguttara Nikaya|AN]] 10.13). http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/an/an10/an10.013.than.html.

* Thanissaro Bhikkhu (trans.) (2001). ''The Group of Ones § 15'' (Iti. 1.15). Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/kn/iti/iti.1.001-027.than.html#iti-015.

* Thanissaro Bhikkhu (trans.) (2005). ''Tissa Sutta: Tissa'' ([[Samyutta Nikaya|SN]] 22.84). Available on-line at http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/sn/sn22/sn22.084.than.html.

* Upalavanna, Sister (trans.) (''undated''). ''To The Householder Potaliya'' ([[Majjhima Nikaya|MN]] 54). Available on-line at http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/2Sutta-Pitaka/2Majjhima-Nikaya/Majjhima2/054-potaliya-e1.html.

* Walshe, Maurice O'Connell (trans.) (1995). ''The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha Nikāya''. Somerville: Wisdom Publications. ISBN 0-86171-103-3.