AIM-9 Sidewinder: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 12:
|production_date=September [[1953 in aviation|1953]]
|service=[[1956 in aviation|1956]] (AIM-9B)
|engine=[[Solid-fuel rocket]]
|weight=190 lb (91 kg)
|length=9 ft 4.2 in (2.85 m)
|height=
|diameter=5 in (127 mm)
|wingspan=24.8 in (630 mm)
|speed=Mach 2.5
|vehicle_range=0.6–11.3 mi (1–18 km)
|ceiling=
|altitude=
|filling=20.8 lb (9.4 kg) [[annular]] [[blast-fragmentation|blast-frag]]
|guidance=[[Infrared homing]]
|detonation=[[Magnetic influence]] (old models){{br}}[[infrared|Active infrared]] (AIM-9L onwards)
|launch_platform=Aircraft, helicopter gunships
}}
'''AIM-9 Sidewinder''' adalah sebuah [[Peluru kendali|rudal]] [[Peluru kendali udara ke udara|udara-ke-udara]] anti pesawat jarak pendek berpandu infra merah buatan [[Amerika Serikat]]. [[Peluru kendali|Rudal]] ini merupakan [[Peluru kendali|rudal]] [[Peluru kendali udara ke udara|udara-ke-udara]] paling populer di dunia, dan menjadi senjata standar bagi pesawat tempur buatan negara-negara [[NATO]] atau negara sahabat AS.
 
Versi terbaru dari rudal ini adalah AIM-9X yang mempersenjatai pesawat tempur generasi terbaru.
 
== Karakteristik umum (AIM-9L) ==
[[Berkas:F-16C Fighting Falcon fires an AIM-9 Sidewinder.jpg|jmpl|300px|F-16 meluncurkan Sidewinder.]]
* '''Panjang''': {{nowrap|2.85 m}} ({{nowrap|9 ft 4 in}})
* '''Bentangan sayap''': {{nowrap|630 mm}} (24¾ in)
* '''Diameter''': {{nowrap|127 mm}} (5 in)
* '''Bobot luncur''': {{nowrap|91 kg}} ({{nowrap|190 lb}})
* '''Kecepatan''': [[Mach number|Mach 2.5]]
* '''Jarak tempuh''': 1–{{nowrap|18 km}} (0.6–11.3 mi)
* '''Kendali''': kendali [[infra merah]]
* '''Hulu ledak''': {{nowrap|9.4 kg}} ({{nowrap|20.8 lb}}) annular blast-fragmentation
* '''Kontraktor''': [[Raytheon Corporation]]; [[Ford Aerospace]]; [[Loral Corp.]]
* '''Harga per unit''': [[United States dollar|US$]]84,000
 
{{multiple image
| align = center
| direction = vertical
| header =
| header_align = /center
| header_background =
| footer = Type dari AIM
| footer_align = center
| footer_background =
| width = 250
 
| image1 = AIM-9B.png
| width1 =
| alt1 = AIM-9B
| caption1 = AIM-9B
 
| image2 = AIM-9D.png
| width2 =
| alt2 = AIM-9D
| caption2 = AIM-9D
 
| image3 = AIM-9E.png
| width3 =
| alt3 = AIM-9E
| caption3 = AIM-9E
 
| image4 = AIM-9J.png
| width4 =
| alt4 = AIM-9J
| caption4 = AIM-9J
 
| image5 = AIM-9M.png
| width5 =
| alt5 = AIM-9M
| caption5 = AIM-9M
 
| image6 = AIM-9P.png
| width6 =
| alt6 = AIM-9P
| caption6 = AIM-9P
}}
 
== Operators ==
Baris 130 ⟶ 61:
* {{negaranama|Amerika Serikat}}
* {{negaranama|Zimbabwe}}
 
== Karakteristik umum (AIM-9L) ==
[[Berkas:F-16C Fighting Falcon fires an AIM-9 Sidewinder.jpg|jmpl|300px|F-16 meluncurkan Sidewinder.]]
* '''Panjang''': {{nowrap|2.85 m}} ({{nowrap|9 ft 4 in}})
* '''Bentangan sayap''': {{nowrap|630 mm}} (24¾ in)
* '''Diameter''': {{nowrap|127 mm}} (5 in)
* '''Bobot luncur''': {{nowrap|91 kg}} ({{nowrap|190 lb}})
* '''Kecepatan''': [[Mach number|Mach 2.5]]
* '''Jarak tempuh''': 1–{{nowrap|18 km}} (0.6–11.3 mi)
* '''Kendali''': kendali [[infra merah]]
* '''Hulu ledak''': {{nowrap|9.4 kg}} ({{nowrap|20.8 lb}}) annular blast-fragmentation
* '''Kontraktor''': [[Raytheon Corporation]]; [[Ford Aerospace]]; [[Loral Corp.]]
* '''Harga per unit''': [[United States dollar|US$]]84,000
 
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 151 ⟶ 95:
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
* {{cite web |author=Doty, Steven R. |title=Kunsan pilots improve capability with AIM-9X missile |date=2008-02-29 |url=http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123088345 |publisher=Air Force Link |accessdate=2008-02-29 |archiveurl=http://archive.is/2xZ0|archivedate=2012-07-22}}
* Babcock, Elizabeth (1999). ''Sidewinder – Invention and Early Years.'' The China Lake Museum Foundation. 26 pp. A concise record of the development of the original Sidewinder version and the central people involved in its design.
* Westrum, Ron (1999). "''Sidewinder—Creative missile development at China Lake."'' Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-951-2
* [http://www.ausairpower.net/TE-Sidewinder-94.html The Sidewinder Story]
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons|AIM-9 Sidewinder}}
{{commonscat}}
Baris 166 ⟶ 103:
{{ wikisource|}}
{{wiktionary}}
{{reflist}}
* {{cite web |author=Doty, Steven R. |title=Kunsan pilots improve capability with AIM-9X missile |date=2008-02-29 |url=http://www.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123088345 |publisher=Air Force Link |accessdate=2008-02-29 |archiveurl=http://archive.is/2xZ0|archivedate=2012-07-22}}
* Babcock, Elizabeth (1999). ''Sidewinder – Invention and Early Years.'' The China Lake Museum Foundation. 26 pp. A concise record of the development of the original Sidewinder version and the central people involved in its design.
* Westrum, Ron (1999). "''Sidewinder—Creative missile development at China Lake."'' Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-951-2
* [http://www.ausairpower.net/TE-Sidewinder-94.html The Sidewinder Story]
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9059799/photoconductivity Encyclopedia Britannica]
* [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/munitions/aim-9.htm GlobalSecurity.org]