Ritus Sarum: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Baris 17:
Meskipun [[Gereja Inggris]] sudah berpisah dari [[Gereja Katolik]], [[sidang-sidang rohaniwan Canterbury dan York|Sidang Rohaniwan Canterbury]] tahun 1543 mengeluarkan penyataan bahwa [[brevir]] Sarum akan digunakan dalam pelaksanaan [[ibadat harian]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Edwards |first=Owain Tudor |date=1989 |title=How many Sarum antiphonals were there in England and Wales in the middle of the sixteenth century? |journal=Revue Bénédictine |volume=99 |issue=1-2 |pages=155–180 |doi=10.1484/J.RB.4.01418 |issn=0035-0893}}</ref> Pada masa pemerintahan [[Edward VI dari Inggris|Raja Edward VI]], Tata Cara Sarum dijadikan bahan acuan dalam penyusunan ''[[Buku Doa Umum]]'' dan masih terus mempengaruhi liturgi Gereja Inggris.<ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Krick-Pridgeon |first=Katherine |title=‘Nothing for the godly to fear’: Use of Sarum Influence on the 1549 Book of Common Prayer |date=2018 |degree=Doctoral |publisher=Durham University |url=http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/12868/}}</ref> Pamakaian Tata Cara Sarum sempat dipulihkan [[Mary I dari Inggris|Ratu Mary I]] pada tahun 1553, tetapi akhirnya ditinggalkan pada masa pemerintahan [[Elizabeth I dari Inggris|Ratu Elizabeth I]].
 
Tata Cara Sarum masih tetap menjadi tata ibadat yang boleh dipakai umat Katolik Roma, karena [[Paus Pius V]] mengizinkan keberlanjutan pemakaian tata-tata ibadat yang sudah berumur lebih dari dua ratus tahun dalam [[Konstitusi Apostolik]] ''[[Quo primum|Quo Primum]]'' tahun 1570.<ref name="Joseph">{{Cite thesis |last=Joseph |first=James R. |title=Sarum Use and Disuse: A Study in Social and Liturgical History |date=2016 |publisher=University of Dayton |url=http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1470048407 |language=en}}</ref> Meskipun demikian, minat terhadap Tata Cara Sarum yang sempat muncul kembali pada abad ke-19 tidak mampu memulihkan pemakaiannya seperti sediakala.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Cheung Salisbury |first=Matthew |title=Understanding medieval liturgy : essays in interpretation |isbn=978-1-134-79760-8 |location=London |chapter=Rethinking the uses of Sarum and York: a historiographical essay |oclc=1100438266}}</ref><!--
 
SomeBeberapa jemaat Kristen [[Western-RiteOrtodoks Ritus OrthodoxBarat]] congregationstelah havemengadopsi adoptedTata theCara useSarum duekarena to its antiquity andkepurbaan similaritiesmaupun withkemiripannya thedengan [[ByzantineRitus RiteBizantin]].<ref name="Mayer">{{Cite book |last=Mayer |first=Jean-François |title=Orthodox Identities in Western Europe: Migration, Settlement and Innovation |place=London |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-59914-4 |editor-last=Hämmerli |editor-first=Maria |language=en |chapter='We are westerners and must remain westerners': Orthodoxy and Western Rites in Western Europe |doi=10.4324/9781315599144 |pages=267–290}}</ref> ThisSalah includessatu Westerndi Riteantaranya membersadalah ofjemaat theRitus Barat [[RussianGereja OrthodoxOrtodoks Rusia Churchdi OutsideLuar RussiaRusia]].
 
InMeskipun spitemasih ofdiminati, interestketerbatasan inpublikasi theTata Cara Sarum Use,dalam its publication insumber-sumber Latin sourcesdari frommaupun thesebelum sixteenthabad centuryke-16 andmenggamangkan earlierpengadopsiannya haspada inhibited itszaman modern adoption. SeveralBeberapa academicproyek projectsilmiah aresedikit graduallydemi improvingsedikit itsmemperbaiki accessibilityaksesibitasnya. InDari tahun 2009–132009 sampai tahun 2013, [[Universitas Bangor University]] producedmemproduksi aserangkaian seriesfilm ofdan filmssumber-sumber anddaya otherlain resourcessebagai asbagian partdari ofproyek penelitian 'The Experience of Worship' research project.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Harper |first=Sally |date=2017-01-02 |title=The Experience of Worship in Late Medieval Cathedral and Parish Church |journal=Material Religion |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=127–130 |doi=10.1080/17432200.2017.1270593 |issn=1743-2200}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Experience of Worship |url=http://www.experienceofworship.org.uk/ |access-date=2020-06-20 |website=Bangor University}}</ref> InPada tahun 2006, [[McMasterUniversitas UniversityMcMaster]] launchedmeluncurkan ansebuah ongoingproyek projectberkelanjutan tountuk createmenghasilkan ansatu editionedisi andlengkap EnglishTata translationCara ofSarum theberikut complete''[[cantus Sarumplanus]]'' Useaslinya withdan itsterjemahannya originalke [[plainsong]],dalam resultingbahasa inInggris. theProyek publicationini ofmenghasilkan overpublikasi sekitar 10,.000 musicalkarya worksmusik, anddan expecteddiharapkan torampung bepada completed intahun 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Renwick |first=William |title=The Sarum Rite |url=http://www.sarum-chant.ca |language=en-US |publisher=McMaster University |publication-place=Hamilton, ON}}</ref>
 
== Upacara-upacara dalam Tata Cara Sarum ritual==
[[File:Houghton MS Richardson 5 - 92.jpg|thumb|IllustrationIlustrasi fromdalam asebuah manuscriptnaskah onmengenai theRitus Sarum Rite,dari c.sekitar tahun 1400]]<!--
The ceremonies of the Sarum Rite are elaborate when compared not only to the post-1969 [[Mass of Paul VI|Roman Rite Mass]], but even to the [[Tridentine Mass]]. The Mass of Sundays and great feasts involved up to four sacred ministers: [[priest]], [[deacon]], [[subdeacon]], and [[acolyte]]. It was customary for them to visit in procession all the altars of the church and cense them, ending at the great rood screen, where [[antiphons]] and [[collects]] would be sung. At the screen would be read the Bidding Prayers, prayers in the vernacular directing the people to pray for various intentions. The procession then vested for Mass. (This vesting would usually have taken place at the altar where Mass was to be celebrated, since vestries and sacristies are, except in the largest churches, largely a modern introduction.){{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}