Ledakan Beirut 2020: Perbedaan antara revisi

Pada sore hari tanggal 4 Agustus 2020 pukul 18.08 waktu setempat, terjadi ledakan di [[Pelabuhan Beirut]] yang berlokasi di [[Beirut]], [[Lebanon]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Massive explosion shakes Lebanese capital, buildings near Beirut port reportedly damaged|url=https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/massive-explosion-shakes-lebanese-capital-buildings-near-beirut-port-damaged-1.9046138|accessdate=4 Agustus 2020|date=4 Agustus 2020|last1=Khoury|first1=Jack|last2=Landou|first2=Noa|website=Haaretz|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200805065959/https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/massive-explosion-shakes-lebanese-capital-buildings-near-beirut-port-damaged-1.9046138|archive-date=5 Agustus 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="guardian-count">{{Cite news|title=Lebanon: at least 78 killed as huge explosion rocks Beirut|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/04/huge-explosion-beirut-lebanon-shatters-windows-rocks-buildings|last=Chulov|first=Martin|date=4 Agustus 2020|access-date=4 Agustus 2020|work=[[The Guardian]]|last2=Safi|first2=Michael|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804160549/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/04/huge-explosion-beirut-lebanon-shatters-windows-rocks-buildings|archive-date=4 Agustus 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|title=Powerful Explosion in Beirut Kills at Least 78, Injures Thousands: Live Updates|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/04/world/middleeast/beirut-explosion-blast.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=2020-08-04|access-date=2020-08-04|issn=0362-4331|language=en-US|first=Ben|last=Hubbard|first2=Maria|last2=Abi-Habib}}</ref> Sekitar 220 orang meninggal dunia, 110 orang hilang,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Lebanon-News/2020/Aug-05/509878-lebanon-mourns-beirut-blast-toll-expected-to-rise.ashx|title=Beirut blast death toll hits 100 as Lebanon mourns |website=www.dailystar.com.lb}}</ref> dan lebih dari 6.000 orang mengalami luka-luka.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Beirut explosion: at least 78 dead and 4,000 wounded, says Lebanon health ministry – live updates|first2=Oliver|first5=Enjoli|last4=Liston|first4=Enjoli|last3=Phillips|first3=Tom|last2=Holmes (earlier)|last=Sullivan (now)|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2020/aug/04/beirut-explosion-huge-blast-port-lebanon-capital|first=Helen|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2020-08-04|date=2020-08-04|newspaper=The Guardian|last5=Liston}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/08/huge-explosion-rocks-lebanon-capital-beirut-live-updates-200804163620414.html|title=Dozens killed, thousands wounded in Beirut explosion: Live|last=Gadzo|first=Mersiha|website=www.aljazeera.com|access-date=2020-08-04}}</ref> Kerugian akibat ledakan tersebut mencapai $10–15 miliar (Rp.146–219 triliun).<ref>{{cite web|date=6 Agustus 2020| url=https://www.viva.co.id/berita/bisnis/1291199-tagihan-kerugian-ledakan-beirut-rp219-triliun-lebanon-minta-tolong|title=Tagihan Kerugian Ledakan Beirut Rp219 Triliun, Lebanon Minta Tolong|work=VIVA News|access-date=7 Agustus 2020}}</ref>

 

Pemerintah Lebanon mengumumkan [[keadaan darurat]] selama dua minggu. Setelah ledakan terjadi, aksi unjuk rasa meletus di seluruh Lebanon menentang pemerintah Lebanon karena kegagalan mereka untuk menanggulangi bencana ledakan, bergabung dengan [[Unjuk rasa Lebanon 2019–2020|rangkaian aksi protes yang lebih besar]] yang telah berlangsung di negara itu sejak 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Najjar|first=Ted Regencia, Arwa Ibrahim, Farah|title=Second day of protests as anger over Beirut explosion grows: Live|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/08/hundreds-protesters-injured-anger-simmers-beirut-live-200808234355971.html|access-date=10 Agustus 2020|work=Al Jazeera}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Hubbard|first=Ben|last2=El-Naggar|first2=Mona|date=8 August 2020|title=Clashes Erupt in Beirut at Blast Protest as Lebanon’s Anger Boils Over|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/08/world/middleeast/Beirut-explosion-protests-lebanon.html|access-date=10 Agustus 2020|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=CNN|first=Ben Wedeman, Luna Safwan, Ghazi Balkiz and Tamara Qiblawi|title=Lebanon protesters storm ministries as violent protests grip Beirut|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/08/middleeast/beirut-judgment-day-protests-intl/index.html|access-date=10 Agustus 2020|work=CNN}}</ref> Pada 10 Agustus 2020, kabinet Lebanon mengundurkan diri, kemudian diikuti oleh Perdana Menteri Lebanon [[Hassan Diab]] karena tekanan politik yang meningkat yang diperburuk oleh ledakan tersebut.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PM Lebanon Hassan Diab dan Jajarannya Mengundurkan Diri|url=https://www.viva.co.id/berita/dunia/1292044-pm-lebanon-hassan-diab-dan-jajarannya-mengundurkan-diri|access-date=10 Agustus 2020|work=VIVA News}}</ref>