Harimau benggala: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Harimau tiba di anak benua India
sekitar 12.000 tahun yang lalu.<ref name="Luo2004">{{cite journal |last1=Luo |first1=S. J. |last2=Kim |first2=J. |last3=Johnson |first3=W. E. |last4=van der Walt |first4=J. |last5=Martenson |first5=J. |last6=Yuhki |first6=N. |last7=Miquelle |first7=D. G. |last8=Uphyrkina |first8=O. |last9=Goodrich |first9=J. M. |last10=Quigley |first10=H. B. |last11=Tilson |first11=R. |last12=Brady |first12=G. |last13=Martelli |first13=P. |last14=Subramaniam |first14=V. |last15=McDougal |first15=C. |last16=Hean |first16=S. |last17=Huang |first17=S. |last18=Pan |first18=W. |last19=Karanth |first19=U. |last20=Sunquist |first20=M. |last21=Smith |first21=J. L. D. |last22=O'Brien |first22=S. J. |display-authors=5 |year=2004 |title=Phylogeography and Genetic Ancestry of Tigers (''Panthera tigris'') |journal=PLoS Biology |volume=2 |issue=12 |pages=e442 |doi=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020442 |pmid=15583716 |pmc=534810}}</ref>
Populasi harimau India diperkirakan sekitar 1.760-1909 individual pada tahun 2010. Pada tahun 2014,
▲Pada tahun 2014, kata orang populasi telah meningkat sekitar 2.226 individual. Sekitar 440 harimau diperkirakan di [[Bangladesh]], 163 - 253 harimau di [[Nepal]] dan 103 harimau di [[Bhutan]].<ref name=gtrp11>{{cite book |author=Global Tiger Initiative |year=2011 |title=Global Tiger Recovery Program 2010–2022 |location=Washington |publisher=Global Tiger Initiative Secretariat |url=http://www.globaltigerinitiative.org/download/St_Petersburg/GTRP_Nov11_Final_Version_Eng.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110826004608/http://www.globaltigerinitiative.org/download/St_Petersburg/GTRP_Nov11_Final_Version_Eng.pdf |archivedate=26 August 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name=ntnc>{{cite web |year=2013 |author=NTNC |title=NTNC Chairman Released the Recent Tiger Number in Nepal |url=http://www.ntnc.org.np/news/ntnc-chairman-released-recent-tiger-number-nepal |publisher=National Trust for Nature Conservation |location=Kathmandu}}</ref><ref name="sangay05">{{cite book |author=Sangay, T., Wangchuk, T. |year=2005 |title=Tiger Action Plan for Bhutan 2006–2015 |location=Thimphu |publisher=Nature Conservation Division, Department of Forests, Ministry of Agriculture, Royal Government of Bhutan and WWF Bhutan Programme}}</ref><ref name="wwfbhutan">{{cite news |author=WWF Bhutan |title=Bhutan's tigers|url=http://www.wwfbhutan.org.bt/projects_/species/wwf_bhutan/|publisher=World Wide Fund For Nature |accessdate=29 November 2015 |deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304081100/http://www.wwfbhutan.org.bt/projects_/species/wwf_bhutan/|archivedate=4 March 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
Di antara kucing liar besar yang hidup saat ini Harimau benggala merupakan yang terkemuka. Oleh karena itu, ia dianggap termasuk [[megafauna karismatik]] dunia. Harimau benggala merupakan hewan nasional dari kedua negara [[India]] dan [[Bangladesh]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Lytton |first=E. |date=1841 |title=The Critical and Miscellaneous Writings of Sir Edward Lytton |volume=Vol. 2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuYdAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA167 |page=167}}</ref>
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