Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021: Perbedaan antara revisi

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=== Kerusuhan di Gedung Capitol ===
[[Berkas:Tear Gas outside United States Capitol 20210106.jpg|thumb|PolicePolisi releasemelepaskan [[tear gas air mata]] outsidedi luar theGedung UnitedKongres StatesAmerika CapitolSerikat.|left]]
Sekitar pukul 13.00, ratusan pengunjuk rasa yang terdorong oleh pidato Donald meninggal unjuk rasa dan bergerak ke Gedung Capitol.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|title=US Capitol secured, 4 dead after rioters stormed the halls of Congress to block Biden's win|date=January 7, 2021|publisher=CNN|accessdate=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106211203/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa pengunjuk rasa tiba di Gedung Capitol sebagai tanggapan atas situs web [[media sosial]] [[kanan jauh]] pendukung Donald, termasuk [[Gab (jejaring sosial)|Gab]] dan Parler, yang menampilkan seruan untuk melakukan kekerasan terhadap Kongres, dan termasuk penganut kelompok-kelompok seperti [[QAnon]], [[Groyper Army]], dan [[Proud Boys]], berikut lainnya.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frenkel|first=Sheera|date=January 6, 2021|title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106220539/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|title=Proud Boys and neo-Nazis: Who are the protesters who stormed the US Capitol?|date=January 8, 2021|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/01/08/proud-boys-neo-nazis-protesters-stormed-us-capitol/}}</ref>[[File:Video shot by Congressman Dan Kildee D-Flint - via Michael Moore on Facebook Watch.webm|thumb|upright=0.75|thumbtime=00:01|Video shotdirekam insidedi thedalam Houseruang ofDewan RepresentativesPerwakilan chamberRakyat withdengan armedkeamanan securitybersenjata blockingmemblokir the doorspintu.]]
 
Massa menjadi beringas setelah pukul 14.00.<ref name="Stunning" /> Saat peserta unjuk rasa tiba di Gedung Capitol untuk bertemu dengan pengunjuk rasa lain yang sudah berkumpul di sana, sekitar pukul 14.15 barikade di sekeliling halaman Gedung Capitol yang diisi oleh polisi dilanggar, dan petugas keamanan Gedung Capitol menasihati anggota Kongres untuk berlindung.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Fandos|first1=Nicholas|last2=Cochrane|first2=Emily|last3=Sullivan|first3=Eileen|last4=Thrush|first4=Glenn|last5=Kanno-Youngs|first5=Zolan|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pence and lawmakers evacuated as protesters storm the Capitol, halting Congress's counting of electoral votes.|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":9" /> Ketika perusuh mulai menyerbu Gedung Capitol dan bangunan lain di dekat gedung, beberapa bangunan di kompleks dievakuasi, dan perusuh menerobos keamanan untuk memasuki Gedung Capitol itu sendiri, termasuk [[National Statuary Hall]].<ref name="McEvoy-Forbes" /><ref name=":1" /> Pada saat itu, sidang gabungan Kongres yang telah memberikan suara untuk menerima sembilan suara Lembaga Pemilihan Umum dari [[Alabama]] dan tiga suara dari [[Alaska]] tanpa penolakan dipecah sehingga setiap majelis dapat berdebat secara terpisah dan kemudian memberikan suara pada keberatan untuk menerimahasil yang disahkan dari daftar pemilih Lembaga Pemilihan Umum asal Arizona yang diajukan oleh anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Paul Gosar dari Arizona dan ditandatangani oleh Senator Ted Cruz dari Texas. Kedua majelis itu kira-kira setengah jalan melalui debat dua jam mereka tentang mosi tersebut.<ref>{{cite news |agency=[[Associated Press]] |title=Senate rejects challenge to Biden Arizona win |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/senate-rejects-challenge-to-biden-arizona-win |publisher=PBS |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107141716/https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/senate-rejects-challenge-to-biden-arizona-win |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Hill">{{cite web |title=LIVE COVERAGE: Congress certifies Biden win after Pennsylvania, Arizona challenges fail |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532850-live-coverage-joint-session-set-to-debate-electoral-college-challenges |website=The Hill |publisher=Capitol Hill Publishing Corp |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107141713/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532850-live-coverage-joint-session-set-to-debate-electoral-college-challenges |url-status=live }}</ref>
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Setelah melanggar batas keamanan,<ref>Michael Balsamo and Colleen Long, [https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a The Latest: Schumer says Jan. 6, 2021, will live in infamy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107023031/https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a |date=January 7, 2021 }}, Associated Press (January 6, 2020).</ref><ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ Woman dies after shooting in U.S. Capitol; D.C. National Guard activated after mob breaches building] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021): "A mob was able to breach security and successfully enter the building"</ref> kebanyakan perusuh berjalan ke Gedung Capitol dengan berjalan kaki, sementara yang lain menggunakan tali dan tangga darurat serta memecahkan jendela untuk masuk.<ref>Harrison Smith & Antonio Olivo, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M Rioters use ropes, makeshift ladders to invade Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021).</ref> Massa ekstremis pendukung Trump mengerubungi penghalang dan petugas, dengan beberapa anggota massa menyemperot petugas dengan [[senjata kimia]].<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa carried [[Flags of the Confederate States of America|Bendera Konfederasi Amerika]],<ref name="Stunning" /><ref>Eliott C. McLaughlin, [https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html Before Wednesday, insurgents waving Confederate flags hadn't been within 6 miles of the US Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020738/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html |date=January 8, 2021 }}, CNN (January 7, 2021).</ref> lambang [[Nazi]],<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tumlin|first=Remy|date=January 6, 2021|title=Evening Briefing Special Edition: A Pro-Trump Mob Storms the Capitol|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020715/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|url-status=live}}</ref> dan mengenakan perlengkapan antihuru hara, termasuk helm dan rompi bergaya militer.<ref name="Stunning" /> Di luar gedung, massa memasang [[tiang gantungan]], menusuk ban kendaraan polisi, dan meninggalkan catatan bertuliskan "Pelosi adalah Setan" di kaca depan.<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa [[ikat kabel]], mungkin bermaksud digunakan sebagai alat sandera.<ref name=graff/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/political-commentary/trump-mob-capitol-attack-jamil-1110820/|title= White Entitlement, On Parade|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 7, 2021|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|first=Jamil|last=Smith|authorlink=Jamil Smith (journalist)}}</ref><ref name=reutersjan7>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-capitol-police/failure-at-the-top-after-us-capitol-stormed-security-chiefs-out-idUSKBN29C2AP|title='Failure at the top:' After U.S. Capitol stormed, security chiefs out|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 8, 2021|publisher=[[Reuters]]|first1=Jonathan|last1=Landay|first2=Patricia|last2=Zengerle|first3=David|last3=Morgan}}</ref>
 
[[Berkas:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source) (1).webm|thumb|PeopleOrang-orang insidedi thedalam Capitol beingsedang evacuateddievakuasi. StaffStaf anddan reportersreporter insidedi thedalam buildinggedung weredibawa takendengan byelevator secureyang elevatorsaman toke theruang basementbawah tanah, anddan thenkemudian to an undergroundke bunker constructedbawah followingtanah theyang [[Uniteddibangun Airlinessetelah Flightpercobaan 93|2001serangan attemptedterhadap attackCapitol ontahun the Capitol]]2001. Evacuees were redirectedPengungsi afterdialihkan thesetelah bunker wasjuga alsodisusupi infiltratedoleh by themassa pro-Trump mob.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline" />|left]]
Semua bangunan di kompleks gedung kemudian dikunci tanpa izin masuk atau keluar dari bangunan tersebut. Mereka yang berada di dalam gedung diminta untuk pindah ke kantor dan mengunci pintu serta jendela mereka, sementara mereka yang berada di luar disarankan untuk "mencari perlindungan".<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch Live: Protesters Swarm US Capitol Steps as Congress Counts Electoral Votes|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[WRC-TV|NBC4 Washington]]|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212606/https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|url-status=live}}</ref> Sekitar pukul 14.15, seorang polisi bersenjata memasuki ruang Senat dengan posisi menghadap pintu belakang ruangan, sementara perdebatan tentang suara Lembaga Pemilihan Umum Arizona terus berlangsung. Beberapa saat kemudian, Mike keluar dengan kawalan anggota Secret Service, dan suara gedoran terdengar dari luar saat orang-orang berusaha mendobrak pintu. Setelah Mike pergi, senator senior Arizona, [[Kyrsten Sinema]], menyelesaikan pembelaannya sebelum Senat resesi pada pukul 14.20, dan ruangan itu kemudian dikunci.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline"/><ref name="Associated Press Timeline"/> Pada 14.24, Donald mencuit bahwa Mike tidak memiliki keberanian untuk melakukan apa yang seharusnya dilakukan. Setelah itu, pengikut Trump di media sosial sayap kanan menyerukan agar wakil presiden diburu dan massa mulai meneriakkan, "Di mana Mike?"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frenkel |first1=Sheera |title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Fisher |first1=Marc |last2=Flynn |first2=Meagan |last3=Contrera |first3=Jessica |last4=Leonnig |first4=Carol D. |title=The four-hour insurrection |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2021/politics/trump-insurrection-capitol/ |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The Washington Post |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Di luar, massa berteriak, "Gantung Mike Pence!"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Colvin |first1=Jill |title=Hurt feelings, anger linger after Pence, Trump clash |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/hurt-feelings-anger-linger-pence-trump-clash-75127167 |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=ABC News |date=January 8, 2021}}</ref> Pada 14.30, ruang Senat dievakuasi.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline">{{cite news|last=Kane|first=Paul|title=Inside the assault on the Capitol: Evacuating the Senate|work=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107021023/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/reporter-senate-evacuated/2021/01/06/3e7d5456-5061-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Associated Press Timeline">{{cite web|agency=Associated Press|title=Associated Press Timeline of events at the Capitol, 4 dead|url=https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=My Sun Coast|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020626/https://www.mysuncoast.com/2021/01/06/associated-press-timeline-events-capitol/|url-status=live}}</ref> Setelah evakuasi, massa secara singkat mengambil alih ruangan, dengan beberapa di antaranya berpose dengan tangan terangkat di podium Senat yang ditinggalkan Mike beberapa menit sebelumnya.<ref name="Stunning" />
 
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=== Tanggapan penegak hukum ===
Sekitar pukul 14.31 6 Januari, Wali Kota Washington, D.C. Muriel Bowser memerintahkan [[jam malam]] yang berlaku sejak pukul 18.00 yang mulai berlaku malam itu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=DC Mayor Issues 6 p.m. Curfew Following Protests Wednesday|url=https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106203221/https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/dc-mayor-issues-6-p-m-curfew-following-protests-wednesday/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[CBS Baltimore]]|language=en-US}}</ref> [[Gubernur Virginia|Gubernur]] [[Ralph Northam]] dari Virginia juga memberlakukan aturan jam malam untuk [[Alexandria, Virginia|Alexandria]] dan [[Arlington County, Virginia|Arlington County]] di [[Virginia Utara]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=The Latest: Armed police clear out rioters, Capitol complex 'secured'|url=https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=8News|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233522/https://www.wric.com/news/u-s-world/at-least-one-building-near-u-s-capitol-evacuated-due-to-the-unrest/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ Gov. Northam issues State of Emergency, institutes curfew in Alexandria, Arlington] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107025705/https://www.wfxrtv.com/news/regional-news/virginia-news/gov-northam-issues-state-of-emergency-issues-curfew-in-alexandria-arlington/ |date=January 7, 2021 }}, WFXR-TV (January 6, 2020).</ref>
[[File:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source).webm|thumb|ArmedPenjaga guardsbersenjata walkingberjalan throughmelewati theaula hallsKongres ofsetelah Congressmereka after they were ransackeddigeledah.]]
Ralph mengirim anggota [[Garda Nasional Virginia]] dan 200 [[Kepolisian Negara Bagian Virginia|Pasukan Negara Bagian Virginia State]] untuk mennyokong penegakan hukum Washington, D.C..<ref name="Northam1">{{cite news |last1=Williamson |first1=Jeff |title=Gov. Northam sending Virginia National Guard and 200 state troopers to Washington, DC |url=https://www.wsls.com/news/virginia/2021/01/06/gov-northam-sending-virginia-national-guard-and-200-state-troopers-to-washington-dc/ |publisher=WSLS |date=January 6, 2021 |language=en |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212609/https://www.wsls.com/news/virginia/2021/01/06/gov-northam-sending-virginia-national-guard-and-200-state-troopers-to-washington-dc/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Gubernur Maryland|Gubernur]] [[Larry Hogan]] dari Maryland juga mengumumkan akan mengirim [[Kepolisian Negara Bagian Maryland]] dan [[Garda Nasional Maryland]];<ref name="Hogan1">{{cite news |last1=Pramuk |first1=Jacob |title=National Guard will head to the Capitol to tamp down pro-Trump insurrection |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/pentagon-has-not-approved-request-for-national-guard-to-come-to-capitol.html |access-date=January 6, 2021 |publisher=CNBC |date=January 6, 2021 |language=en |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212457/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/06/pentagon-has-not-approved-request-for-national-guard-to-come-to-capitol.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/maryland-troopers-heading-to-dc-to-help-quell-protests-at-us-capitol-hogan-says/|title=Maryland Troopers Heading To DC To Help Quell Unrest At US Capitol, Hogan Says|date=January 6, 2021|accessdate=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212532/https://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2021/01/06/maryland-troopers-heading-to-dc-to-help-quell-protests-at-us-capitol-hogan-says/|url-status=live}}</ref>, tetapi permintaan Larry untuk mengirim pasukan Garda Nasional ke Gedung Capitol awalnya ditolak beberapa kali.<ref>{{cite news|title=Gov. Hogan Describes Delayed Permission to Send Maryland National Guard|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/gov-hogan-describes-delayed-permission-to-send-maryland-national-guard/2533670/|author=Brian Witte|website=[[WRC-TV]]|date=January 8, 2020}}</ref> [[Sekretaris Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat|Sekretaris Angkatan Darat]] Ryan McCarthy dan Christopher memutuskan untuk untuk mengerahkan seluruh pasukan Garda Nasional D.C. yang berkekuatan 1.100 orang untuk memadamkan kekerasan.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cooper |first1=Helene |title=Army activates D.C. National Guard to deploy troops to the Capitol. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html |work=The New York Times |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106213727/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Sekitar 15.45, Miller berbicara Mike, Nancy, McConnell dan Schumer, dan memerintahkan Garda Nasional dan sokongan tambahan lainnya untuk menanggapi kerusuhan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Trump supporters storm Capitol as McConnell warns of democracy 'death spiral' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |access-date=January 6, 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|first1=Helene|last1=Cooper|first2=Julian E.|last2=Barnes|first3=Eric|last3=Schmitt|first4=Jonathan|last4=Martin|date=January 6, 2021|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106213727/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Perintah untuk mengirim Garda Nasional yang awalnya ditolak Donald diterima oleh Mike.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|title=Army deploys D.C. National Guard to Capitol, and F.B.I. mobilizes agents.|website=The New York Times|last1=Cooper|first1=Helene|display-authors=et al|date=January 6, 2021|accessdate=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235805/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/national-guard-capitol-army.html?smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Walsh |first1=Joe |title=Reports: Trump Resisted Sending National Guard To Quell Violent Mob At U.S. Capitol |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |website=Forbes |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107072501/https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalsh/2021/01/06/reports-trump-resisted-sending-national-guard-to-quell-violent-mob-at-us-capitol/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Tindakan yang melewati rantai komando ini belum dijelaskan.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Haberman|first1=Maggie|last2=Cooper|first2=Helene|date=January 7, 2021|title=Trump rebuffed initial requests to deploy the National Guard to the Capitol. Pence gave the go-ahead.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Baris 132:
Dilaporkan bahwa 2.700 pasukan Garda Nasional Washington, D.C., dan 650 pasukan Garda Nasional Virginia akan dikirim ke kota itu pada malam tanggal 6 Januari.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Schmitt|first=Eric|date=January 6, 2021|title=The entire D.C. National Guard has been mobilized.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Gubernur New York]] [[Andrew Cuomo]] berjanji untuk mengerahkan seribu pasukan [[Garda Nasional New York]] ke Washington, D.C., selain pasukan yang dijanjikan oleh negara bagian lain.<ref name="CuomoGuard">{{cite news |author=<!-- Staff writer --> |date=January 6, 2021 |title=Gov. Cuomo: Capital riots a ‘failed attempt at a coup,’ NY National Guard sent to DC |url=https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |work=[[WROC-TV|RochesterFirst]] |location=Albany, N.Y. |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107164257/https://www.rochesterfirst.com/news/top-stories/cuomo-calls-d-c-riots-failed-attempt-at-a-coup/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Pada malam 6 Januari, Wali Kota Muriel mengeluarkan perintah untuk memperpanjang keadaan darurat publik di Washington, DC, selama 15 hari, menulis dalam urutan bahwa dia mengharapkan beberapa orang akan "melanjutkan protes kekerasan mereka melalui pelantikan".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Levenson |first1=Michael |title=Washington, D.C. mayor issues order extending emergency for 15 days. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052550/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests/washington-dc-mayor-issues-order-extending-emergency-for-15-days |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last=Bowser|first=Muriel|title=Mayor's Order 2021-003|date=January 6, 2021|url=https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052454/https://mayor.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/mayormb/release_content/attachments/Mayor%27s%20Order%202021-003.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The following day, [[United States Secretary of the Army|Secretary of the Army]] [[Ryan D. McCarthy]] announced that a fence would be built around the Capitol building, and remain in place for at least 30 days; construction of the fence began that same day. McCarthy also stated that New Jersey National Guard troops would be mobilized, as would as troops from the [[Delaware National Guard|Delaware]], [[New York State Division of Military and Naval Affairs|New York]], and [[Pennsylvania National Guard|Pennsylvania]] National Guards.<ref name="NPRfence">{{Cite web|last=Katkov|first=Mark|date=January 7, 2021|title=Army Sec. Says A 'Non-Scalable' 7-Foot Fence Is Going Up Around U.S. Capitol|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020711/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954469642/army-sec-says-a-temporary-fence-is-going-up-around-u-s-capitol|archive-date=January 8, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref>
 
=== Pesan suara Giuliani voicemail===
[[File:2020 presidential election US electoral college certificates.jpg|thumb|Staf kongres mengambil sertifikat Electoral College dari Capitol menjelang evakuasi.]]
ShortlyTak afterlama thesetelah Capitol was secureddiamankan, Giuliani continuedmelanjutkan effortsupaya onatas nama Trump's behalfuntuk tomemblokir blocksertifikasi thesuara certification of electoral voteselektoral foruntuk Biden.<ref>{{cite news |title=Trump lawyer Giuliani was pushing senators to block Biden victory even after riots began, misdialed voicemail reveals |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/giuliani-misdial-senator-trump-capitol-riots-b1783672.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[The Independent]] |date=January 7, 2021 |language=en}}</ref> Giuliani leftmeninggalkan apesan voicemail messagesekitar aroundpukul 7:19.00{{nbsp}}p.m. that was intendeditu foruntuk Senator [[Tommy Tuberville]], buttapi waskeliru mistakenlyditinggal leftsenator forlain a different senator aftersetelah Giuliani calledmenelepon thenomor wrongyang numbersalah. HeDia urgedmendesak Tuberville tountuk furtherlebih delaymenunda the certificationproses processsertifikasi. TheSenator unnamedyang Senatortidak passeddisebutkan thenamanya messagemenyampaikan topesan theitu kepada kritikus Trump-critical<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2019/10/08/trump-media-dispatch-bulwark-041121|title=Trump critics on the right join the media wars|first=Michael|last=Calderone|website=[[Politico]]}}</ref> center-rightmajalah online magazinekanan-tengah, ''[[The Dispatch]]'', whoyang brokememecah thecerita storyitu.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hayes |first1=Steve |title=Giulian to senator: "Just try to slow it down" |url=https://thedispatch.com/p/giuliani-to-senator-try-to-just-slow |access-date=January 8, 2021 |agency=The Dispatch |date=January 6, 2021}}</ref><ref name="Hillgiuliani">{{cite news |last1=Pitofsky |first1=Marina |title=Giuliani calls wrong senator in last-ditch effort to delay certification of Biden's win |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/news/533086-giuliani-calls-wrong-senator-in-pressuring-them-to-continue-objecting-votes |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |date=January 7, 2021 |language=en}}</ref> ''[[TheWrap]]'' wrotemenulis thatbahwa Giuliani "it seemedtampaknya, triedmencoba tomemanggil callsalah onesatu ofsekutu Senat Trump's Senateuntuk alliesmeminta tobantuan beglebih forlanjut more help pulling off what amounts tountuk amelakukan coupkudeta".<ref name="WRAPgiuliani">{{cite news |title=Giuliani Leaves Voice Mail for Wrong Senator Begging for Delay to Biden Certification |url=https://www.thewrap.com/oh-rudy-giuliani-leaves-voice-mail-for-wrong-senator-begs-for-delay-to-biden-certification/ |access-date=January 8, 2021 |work=[[TheWrap]] |date=January 7, 2021}}</ref>
 
InDalam thepanggilan callitu, Giulianikata saidGiuliani:<ref name="WRAPgiuliani"/>
 
{{quote|I'm calling you because I want to discuss with you how they're trying to rush this hearing, and how we need you, our Republican friends, to try to just slow it down so we can get these legislatures to get more information to you. And I know they're reconvening at 8:00{{nbsp}}[p.m.] tonight, but it{{nbsp}}... the only strategy we can follow is to object to numerous states and raise issues so that we get ourselves into tomorrow—ideally until the end of tomorrow.}}
 
Giuliani alsojuga sharedberbagi displeasureketidaksenangan withdengan the decisions ofkeputusan Mitch McConnell, sayingdengan mengatakan: "McConnell ismelakukan doingsemua everythingyang hedia canbisa tountuk rush itmempercepatnya, whichyang ismerupakan kindsemacam oftendangan adi kickkepala inkarena themelawan headkami becauseadalah it'ssatu one thing to oppose ushal, it'situ anotheradalah thinghal notlain tountuk givetidak usmemberi akami fairkeadilan opportunitykesempatan tountuk contestmembantahnya it"dan and askingmeminta Tuberville to untuk"object tomenolak everysetiap statenegara andbagian dan, alongbersama dengan withseorang aanggota congressmankongres, getmengadakan adengar hearingpendapat foruntuk everysetiap state,negara Ibagian, knowsaya wetahu wouldkami delayakan youbanyak amenunda lotAnda, buttetapi ititu wouldakan givememberi uskami thekesempatan opportunityuntuk tomendapatkan getlegislator theyang legislatorssangat, whosangat aredekat very,untuk verymenarik closesuara tomereka, pullingterutama theirsetelah vote,apa particularlyyang afterdilakukan whatMcConnell McConnellhari didini today".<ref name="WRAPgiuliani"/>
 
=== Penyelesaian penghitungan suara elektoral ===
===Completion of electoral vote count===
{{main|2020 United States presidential election Electoral College count}}
CongressKongres reconvenedberkumpul afterkembali thesetelah Capitol wasdibebaskan cleareddari of trespasserspelanggar, withdengan theSenat Senatemelanjutkan resumingsesinya itssekitar sessionjam at8 around 8:00&nbsp;p.mmalam. onpada Januarytanggal 6 toJanuari finishuntuk debatingmenyelesaikan theperdebatan objectionkeberatan topara thepemilih Arizona electors. AtPada 9:58&nbsp;p.m. malam, theSenat Senate rejected themenolak objectionkeberatan 93–6, withdengan onlyhanya sixenam Republicanspendukung votingPartai in favorRepublik: [[Ted Cruz]], [[Josh Hawley]], [[Cindy Hyde-Smith]], [[John Kennedy (Louisiana politician)|John Neely Kennedy]], [[Roger Marshall (politician)|Roger Marshall]], anddan [[Tommy Tuberville]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Roll Call Vote 117th Congress – 1st Session: On the Objection (Shall the Objection Submitted by the Gentleman from Arizona, Mr. Gosar, and the Senator from Texas, Mr. Cruz, and Others Be Sustained? ) |url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=117&session=1&vote=00001 |website=senate.gov |publisher=United States Senate |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107145609/https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=117&session=1&vote=00001 |url-status=live }}</ref> AtPada 11pukul 23:08&nbsp;p.m., theDPR Housejuga ofmenolak Representativesmosi alsotersebut rejecteddengan the motion by a margin ofselisih 303–121. All of theSemua "yeas" cameberasal fromdari RepublicansRepublik while thesedangkan "nays" wereberasal fromdari 83 RepublicansRepublikan anddan 220 DemocratsDemokrat.<ref>{{cite web |title=FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 10 |url=https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2021/roll010.xml |website=clerk.house.gov |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107150245/https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2021/roll010.xml |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
AnotherKeberatan objectionlain wasdiajukan raisedoleh by RepublicanPerwakilan RepresentativeRepublik Scott Perry ofdari Pennsylvania anddan Senator Josh Hawley fromdari Missouri toke thedaftar pemilih Pennsylvania slate of electors, triggeringmemicu anotherperpecahan two-hourdua splitjam inlagi thedalam jointsesi sessiongabungan tountuk debatememperdebatkan thekeberatan objectiontersebut.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Latest: Trump promises ‘orderly transition’ on Jan. 20 |url=https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a |agency=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107023031/https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a |url-status=live }}</ref> AtPada pukul 12:30&nbsp;a.m. ontanggal January7 7Januari, theSenat Senatejuga rejectedmenolak thiskeberatan objectionini as well by adengan 92–7 votesuara, withdengan theorang sameyang peoplesama votingmemberikan thesuara samedengan waycara asyang beforesama withseperti thesebelumnya exceptionsdengan ofpengecualian SenatorsSenator [[Cynthia Lummis]] anddan [[Rick Scott]] votingmemberikan insuara favormendukung anddan John Kennedy votingmemberikan suara againstmelawan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roll Call Vote 117th Congress – 1st Session: On the Objection (Shall the Objection Submitted by the Gentleman from Pennsylvania, Mr. Perry, and the Senator from Missouri, Mr. Hawley, Be Sustained? ) |url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=117&session=1&vote=00002 |website=senate.gov |publisher=United States Senate |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 7, 2020 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107063050/https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=117&session=1&vote=00002 |url-status=live }}</ref> AtPada 3pukul 03:08&nbsp;a.m., theDPR Housejuga ofmenolak Representativesmosi similarlyuntuk rejectedmempertahankan the motion to sustain the objection by akeberatan margindengan ofselisih 282–138. AgainSekali lagi, allsemua ofsuara theyang votesmendukung inadalah favor were RepublicanRepublik, whilesementara thiskali timeini, onlyhanya 64 Republicansdari votedPartai againstRepublik andyang menentang dan 218 DemocratsDemokrat votedyang againstmenentang.<ref>{{cite web |title=FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 11 |url=https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2021/roll011.xml |website=clerk.house.gov |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=January 7, 2021 |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107081913/https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2021/roll011.xml |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
AtPada 3:41{{nbsp}}a.m. pagi, CongressKongres confirmedmengonfirmasi thehasil outcomepemungutan of thesuara Electoral College vote, 306 suara Biden's 306dibandingkan votesdengan to232 Trump's 232, withdengan Pence declaringmenyatakan thatbahwa Biden anddan Harris wouldakan takemenjabat officepada on20 January 20Januari.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55568621|title=Capitol attack: Congress certifies Joe Biden's victory after deadly violence|website=[[BBC News]]|accessdate=January 7, 2021|date=January 7, 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107100538/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55568621}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/congress-count-electoral-college-votes-biden-win/6556555002/|author1=King, Ledyard|author2=Groppe, Maureen|author3=Wu, Nicholas|author4=Jansen, Bart|author5=Subramanian, Courtney|author6=Garrison, Joey|title=Pence confirms Biden as winner, officially ending electoral count after day of violence at Capitol|website=[[USA Today]]|accessdate=January 7, 2021|date=January 6, 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107100543/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/congress-count-electoral-college-votes-biden-win/6556555002/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|title=Live Updates: Joe Biden Is Certified as the 46th President of the United States|website=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=January 7, 2021|date=January 6, 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Wagner |first1=Meg |display-authors=etal |title=Congress finalizes Biden's win after riot disrupts Capitol |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_47d7ee374435cc40a35a92cb450f3e25 |access-date=January 7, 2021 |publisher=CNN |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107115404/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_47d7ee374435cc40a35a92cb450f3e25 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
=== ImprovisedPerangkat explosivepeledak devicesimprovisasi ===
ImprovisedAlat explosivepeledak devicesimprovisasi were foundditemukan indi severalbeberapa locationslokasi indi Washington, D.C. ASebuah deviceperangkat suspectedyang todiduga bebom apipa [[pipeditemukan bomb]]berdekatan wasdengan discoveredgedung adjacentyang toberisi akantor buildingKomite containingNasional [[Republican National Committee]]Republik (RNC) offices. APencarian searchdi ofdaerah thesekitar nearbymenemukan areabom foundpipa anotheryang suspecteddicurigai pipedi bombbawah undersemak-semak adi bushmarkas atKomite theNasional [[Democratic National Committee]]Demokrat (DNC) headquarters.<ref name=ABC.Hazardous>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/abc-news-exclusive-photo-suspected-explosive-device-found/story?id=75105481|title='Hazardous' suspected explosive devices found outside RNC and DNC|publisher=ABC News|last1=Date|first1=Jack|last2=Barr|first2=Luke|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 8, 2021}}</ref> ThesePerangkat devicesini werediyakini believedtelah toditanam havesebelum been planted prior to the riotskerusuhan.<ref name=ABC.Posts/> AnotherBom suspectedpipa pipelain bombyang wasdiduga alsojuga foundditemukan ondi thehalaman grounds of thekompleks Capitol complex.<ref name=":6">{{Cite news|last1=Barrett|first1=Devlin|last2=Dawsey|first2=Josh|date=January 6, 2021|title=Suspected homemade bombs found near RNC and DNC headquarters|work=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|url-status=live|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/}}</ref> BothBaik thegedung RNC buildingdan and themarkas DNC headquartersberjarak arebeberapa ablok few blocks from thedari Capitol.<ref>{{cite web|first1=Katie|last1=Benner|first2=Maggie|last2=Haberman|first3=Michael S.|last3=Schmidt|date=January 6, 2021|title=An explosive device is found at the R.N.C., and the D.N.C. is evacuated.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote#pipe-bomb-rnc|newspaper=New York Times|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote#pipe-bomb-rnc|url-status=live}}</ref> ThePerangkat RNC anddan DNC devicesdiledakkan weredengan safelyaman detonatedoleh byregu [[bomb squad]]sbom, anddan policepolisi laterkemudian saidmengatakan theybahwa weremereka "hazardousberbahaya" anddan couldbisa have causedmenyebabkan "greatbahaya harmbesar".<ref name=ABC.Hazardous/> The FBI distributedmembagikan afoto photoorang ofyang themereka personyakini whotelah theymenanam believeperangkat plantedtersebut thedan devicesmemberikan andhadiah issuedhingga a$ reward of up to $50,.000 foruntuk informationinformasi.<ref name=ABC.Posts>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/fbi-posts-photo-person-suspected-pipe-bombs-dnc/story?id=75126041|title=FBI posts photo of person who placed suspected pipe bombs outside DNC, RNC|publisher=ABC News|last=Sanchez|first=Rosa|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 8, 2021}}</ref>
 
ASebuah vehiclekendaraan containingberisi asenapan semi-automaticotomatis rifledan andpendingin ayang coolerberisi full of elevensebelas [[Bom Molotov|bom cocktailmolotov]]s wasjuga alsoditemukan founddi nearbydekatnya.<ref name=IED>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=January 6, 2021|title=DC Police Chief: Two pipe bombs, cooler with Molotov cocktails found on Capitol grounds|url=https://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/election-2020/5-weapons-recovered-13-arrested-at-dc-protests|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=KMGH|publisher=[[E. W. Scripps Company|Scripps National]] and [[Associated Press]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Diaz|first=Jaclyn|last2=Chappell|first2=Bill|last3=Moore|first3=Elena|date=January 7, 2021|title=Police Confirm Death Of Officer Injured During Attack On Capitol|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/07/954333542/police-confirm-death-of-officer-injured-during-attack-on-capitol|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=NPR.org|language=en}}</ref> ThePria manyang whomembawa broughtsenapan thedan riflebom andmolotov Molotovitu cocktails has since been arrestedditangkap.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/trump-supporter-arrested-at-capitol-had-11-molotov-cocktails-feds-2021-1|title=Trump supporter arrested at Capitol had 11 Molotov cocktails: Feds - Business Insider|author=Porter, Tom|date=January 8, 2020|accessdate=January 8, 2020}}</ref>-->
 
== Lihat pula ==