Arianisme: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Arianisme masa kini ==
[[Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa]] sering kali disebut sebagai "kaum Arian zaman modern" atau terkadang "[[Semi-Arianisme|kaum Semi-Arian]]",<ref>Institute for Metaphysical Studies—[https://books.google.com/books?id=KRkzOWYc7JkC&pg=PA210&lpg=PA210&dq=jehovah%27s+witness+are+semi-arian&source=bl&ots=ENxfCQxiN_&sig=WB7HP4iYP9_5NPDxzyMVTdI27FU&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jmSXU_WkK5PjsASgpIFA&ved=0CF4Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=jehovah%27s%20witness%20are%20semi-arian&f=false The Arian Christian Bible] - Metaphysical Institute, 2010. Page 209. Retrieved 10 June 2014.</ref><ref>Adam Bourque - [http://www.miskeptics.org/2012/07/ten-things-you-didnt-know-about-jehovahs-witnesses/ Ten Things You Didn’t Know about Jehovah’s Witnesses.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714222727/http://www.miskeptics.org/2012/07/ten-things-you-didnt-know-about-jehovahs-witnesses/ |date=2014-07-14 }}—Michigen Skeptics Association. Retrieved 10 June 2014.</ref> biasanya oleh para penentang mereka.<ref>{{cite web|last=Dorsett|first=Tommy|title=Modern Day Arians: Who Are They?|url=http://www.believersweb.org/view.cfm?ID=644|accessdate=2 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Trinity: Arius and the Nicene Creed|url=http://www.bible.ca/trinity/trinity-history-arius.htm|accessdate=2 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Young|first=Alexey|title=Jehovah's Witnesses|url=http://www.fatheralexander.org/booklets/english/jehovah_e.htm|accessdate=2 May 2012}}</ref> Meskipun terdapat beberapa kemiripan yang signifikan dalam hal teologi dan doktrin, Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa dianggap berbeda dari kaum Arian karena mengatakan bahwa Putra dapat mengenal Bapa sepenuhnya (suatu hal yang dibantah oleh Arius), dan penolakan mereka atas kepribadian [[Roh Kudus]]. Arius menganggap Roh Kudus sebagai suatu pribadi atau malaikat berperingkat tinggi, yang memiliki awal mula sebagai suatu makhluk, sedangkan Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa menganggap Roh Kudus sebagai "energi" atau "tenaga aktif" Allah, yang tidak memiliki awal mula, dan bukan suatu pribadi yang sebenarnya. Kaum Arian asli umumnya berdoa secara langsung kepada Yesus, sedangkan Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa berdoa kepada Allah (Bapa), melalui Yesus sebagai mediator.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Should You Believe in the Trinity?|journal=Awake!|date=August 2013|pages=12–13|url=http://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/102013286|accessdate=2 November 2014}}</ref>
 
=== Para penganut ===
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* {{cite web |last=Alexandria |first=Athanasius of |authorlink=Athanasius of Alexandria |title=History of the Arians}} [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-47.htm Part I], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-48.htm Part II], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-49.htm Part III], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-50.htm Part IV], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-51.htm Part V], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-52.htm Part VI], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-53.htm Part VII], [http://www.ccel.org/fathers2/NPNF2-04/Npnf2-04-54.htm Part VIII]
* {{cite book|first=Lewis|last= Ayres|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DXeHAAAACAAJ&dq=nicaea+and+its+legacy |title=Nicaea and its Legacy: An Approach to Fourth-Century Trinitarian Theology|place=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2004}}
* {{Cite book |first=Mark |last=Belletini |title=Arius in the Mirror: The Alexandrian Dissent And How It Is Reflected in Modern Unitarian Universalist Practice and Discourse |url=http://firstuucolumbus.org/sermons/ariuspaper.htm |access-date=2016-08-22 |archive-date=2007-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070216022131/http://firstuucolumbus.org/sermons/ariuspaper.htm |dead-url=yes }}
* {{cite book|title=Arianism. Roman Heresy and Barbarian Creed|editor=Roland Steinacher Guido M. Berndt| volume=vol.1|place=Farnham, UK|publisher= Ashgate|date=2014}}
* {{cite journal|first=Ivor J.|last= Davidson|title=A Public Faith|volume= 2|journal=Baker History of the Church|date=2005|isbn=0-8010-1275-9}}
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* [http://www.third-millennium-library.com/MedievalHistory/FOURTH_CENTURY_ARIANS/ARIANS_DOOR.html ''The Arians of the fourth century'' by John Henry "Cardinal" Newman in "btm" format] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303133427/http://www.third-millennium-library.com/MedievalHistory/FOURTH_CENTURY_ARIANS/ARIANS_DOOR.html |date=2013-03-03 }}
* [http://www.the-highway.com/arian_Hanko1.html Concise Summary of the Arian Controversy]
* [http://www.Arianismtoday.com Arianism Today] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190101183158/https://arianismtoday.com/ |date=2019-01-01 }}
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