Suku Jumma: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Suku Jumma''' adalah sebuah istilah kolektif untuk suku-[[suku pribumi]] dari wilayah [[Traktat Bukit Chittagong]] di [[Bangladesh]] pada masa sekarang. Suku-suku tersebut meliputi [[suku Chakma|Chakma]], [[suku Marma|Marma]], [[suku Tripuri|Tripuri]], [[suku Tanchangya|Tanchangya]], [[suku Chak|Chak]], [[suku Pankho|Pankho]], [[Mru]], [[Bawm]], [[Lushai]], [[suku Khyang|Khyang]], [[Gurkha]], [[suku Assam|Assam]], [[Santal]], dan [[suku Khumi|Khumi]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Van Schendel|first=Willem|title=Identity Politics in Central Asia and the Muslim World|url=https://archive.org/details/identitypolitics00sche|year=2001|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1860642616|page=[https://archive.org/details/identitypolitics00sche/page/141 141]|editor=Willem van Schendel, Erik J. Zurcher}}</ref>
 
Nama ''jumma'' ("petani ''jum''") berasal dari kata ''jum'', atau pertanian [[peladangan]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Roy|first=Rajkumari Chandra Kalindi|title=Land Rights of the Indigenous Peoples of the Chittagong Hill Tracts|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=UQShJjSoF-MC&pg=PA28|year=2000|publisher=IWGIA|isbn=978-87-90730-29-1|page=28}}</ref> Istilah tersebut merupakan sebuah istilah yang aslinya digunakan oleh orang-orang luar.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ghanea-Hercock|first1=Nazila|last2=Xanthaki|first2=Alexandra|last3=Thornberry|first3=Patrick|title=Minorities, Peoples and Self-determination|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gkupctPeacEC&pg=PA115|year=2005|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=90-04-14301-7|page=115|quote= It differentiates them from their plains neighbours and was initially used in a derogatory manner.}}</ref>