Art Deco: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Art Deco was an opulent style, and its lavishness is attributed to reaction to the forced austerity imposed by [[World War I]]. Its rich, festive character fitted it for "modern" contexts, including interiors of cinema theaters and [[ocean liner]]s such as the ''[[SS Ile de France|Ile de France]]'' and ''[[SS Normandie|Normandie]]''.

A parallel movement called [[Streamline Moderne]], or simply Streamline, followed close behind. Streamline was influenced by the modern aerodynamic designs emerging from advancing technologies in aviation, ballistics, and other fields requiring high velocity. The attractive shapes resulting from scientifically applied aerodynamic principles were enthusiastically adopted within Art Deco, applying streamlining techniques to other useful objects in everyday life, such as the automobile. Although the [[Chrysler Airflow]] design of 1933 was commercially unsuccessful, it provided the lead for more conservatively designed pseudo-streamlined vehicles. These "streamlined" forms began to be used even for mundane and static objects such as pencil sharpeners and refrigerators.

 

 

==Visual arts==

Art Deco themes affected the visual arts as well, lending Fauvist palettes and Futurist and Cubist concepts while standing in opposition to traditional art formats. Strong, dynamic lines; bright colours; and fast, modern landscapes can be commonly seen in painting, lithographs, and posters from this design period. Visual artists include [[Tamara De Lempicka]], [[Adolphe Mouron Cassandre]], [[Romain de Tirtoff]], [[Louis Lozowick]], [[Aleksandra Ekster]], and [[Grant Wood]].

 

 

==Modern applications==

Although Art Deco fell out of vogue in the 1940s, it has had small rebirths over subsequent decades. Its designs frequently appear in modern architecture, entertainment, and media when a "classic retro" look is sought. In media, such examples are obvious in ''[[Batman: The Animated Series]]'' from the early 1990s in which the shows creators used Art Deco stylings fused with a deliberate darkness to create an Art Deco variant style often referred to as Dark Deco. Films such as ''[[Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow]]'', ''[[Dick Tracy (film)|Dick Tracy]]'', and [[King Kong (2005 film)|''King Kong'']] have various Art Deco elements as well. In [[Marilyn Manson]]'s ''[[The Golden Age of Grotesque]]'', he demonstrates an Art Deco style mixed with his gothic trademark.