Pangan vs. bahan bakar: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[Berkas:Ethanol butler co iowa.jpg|jmpl|400px|Sebuah pabrik bahan bakar ethanol sedang dibangun, [[Butler County, Iowa]]]]
 
'''Pangan versus bahan bakar''' adalah dilema yang terkait dengan produksi [[bahan bakar hayati]]. Dimana produksi bahan bakar hayati dapat mempengaruhi [[Ketahanan pangan|suplai pangan.]] Perdebatan ini merupakan perdebatan yang panjang tentang topik yang kontroversial. <ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7026105.stm|publisher=BBC News|title=Will biofuel leave the poor hungry?|author=Maggie Ayre |date=2007-10-03|language=|accessdate=2008-04-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.farmfutures.com/ME2/dirmod.asp?sid=CD26BEDECA4A4946A1283CC7786AEB5A&nm=News&type=news&mod=News&mid=9A02E3B96F2A415ABC72CB5F516B4C10&tier=3&nid=BA3B97B230724D7C904E54CB50E9E9B5 | title=The Biofuel Smear Campaign | publisher= Farm Futures | author=Mike Wilson | date=2008-02-08 | accessdate=2008-04-28 | language= }}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1725975,00.html|title=The Clean Energy Scam|publisher=Time Magazine|author=Michael Grundwald|date=2008-03-27|accessdate=2008-04-28|language=}}</ref><ref name="babcock">[http://ictsd.org/downloads/2011/12/the-impact-of-us-biofuel-policies-on-agricultural-price-levels-and-volatility.pdf The Impact of US Biofuel Policies on Agricultural Price Levels and Volatility] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810120032/https://www.ictsd.org/downloads/2011/12/the-impact-of-us-biofuel-policies-on-agricultural-price-levels-and-volatility.pdf |date=2017-08-10 }}, By Bruce A. Babcock, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development, Iowa State University, for [[ICTSD]], Issue Paper No. 35. June 2011.</ref> Topik tentang pentingnya permasalahan ini, penyebab, dan bagaimana menanganinya masih banyak diperdebatkan. Rumitnya dan tidak jelasnya permasalahan ini disebabkan oleh timbal balik dari hal ini. Timbal balik yang ditimbulkan dapat bersifat positif maupun negatif. Juga, timbal baliknya berbeda untuk jangka panjang dan jangka pendek. Dan juga permasalahan ini memiliki dampak yang tertunda. Penggunaan berbagai model ekonomi dalam analisis strategi bisnis dapat menimbulkan pendapat yang berbeda. <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/hlpe/hlpe_documents/HLPE_Reports/HLPE-Report-5_Biofuels_and_food_security.pdf |title=Biofuels and food security |author=HLPE |date=June 2013 |work= }}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 10:
* [http://www.fao.org/worldfoodsituation FAO World Food Situation]
** [http://www.fao.org/foodclimate World Food Security: the Challenges of Climate Change and Bioenergy]
* [http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2010/march/tradoc_145954.pdf Global Trade and Environmental Impact Study of the EU Biofuels Mandate] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110113141959/http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2010/march/tradoc_145954.pdf |date=2011-01-13 }} by the International Food Policy Institute (IFPRI) March 2010
* [http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2008/03/plenty-of-space-for-biofuels-in-europe-51959 Plenty of Space for Biofuels in Europe]
* [http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/IW3P/IB/2010/07/21/000158349_20100721110120/Rendered/PDF/WPS5371.pdf Policy Research Working Paper WPS 5371: Placing the 2006/08 Commodity Price Boom into Perspective, July 2010]