Dick Dale: Perbedaan antara revisi

Richard Anthony Monsour lahir di [[Boston|Boston, Massachusetts]], pada tanggal 4 Mei 1937. Ayahnya, James, berdarah Lebanon<ref name="auto2">{{Cite news|last=BOEHM|first=MIKE|date=May 20, 1993|title=Cresting a New Wave : Dick Dale, Family Man and Surf Guitar King, Guitar Legend, Rock Music Legend Is Ready to Ride|url=https://articles.latimes.com/1993-05-20/entertainment/ca-37641_1_dick-dale/2|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref> sedangkan ibunya, Sophia "Fern", berdarah [[Polandia]]-[[Belarus|Belarusia]].<ref name="auto2" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Huey|first=Steve|title=Dick Dale Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/dick-dale-mn0000820232/biography|website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref><ref>{{Citecite news|date=March 18, 2019|title=Dick Dale: "Rock Music Legend " and the 'King of Surf Rock' guitarist dies aged 81|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-47606592|work=BBC News|access-date=March 18, 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto3auto32">{{Cite web|lastlast1=Rueb|firstfirst1=Emily S.|last2=Pareles|first2=Jon|date=March 17, 2019|title=Dick Dale, 81, King of the Surf Guitar, Dies|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/17/obituaries/dick-dale-dead.html|website=Nytimes.com|access-date=October 14, 2019}}</ref> Keluarganya kemudian berpindah ke [[Quincy, Massachusetts]]. Ia belajar piano saat berusia 9 tahun setelah mendengarkan sang bibi memainkan piano.<ref name="PopMusicEncyclopediaPopMusicEncyclopedia2">{{Citecite book|last=Larkin|first=Colin|year=2000|title=The encyclopedia of popular music|publisher=Oxford University|isbn=0195313739|page=699}}</ref><ref>{{Citecite web|date=August 11, 2015|title=Surfers' Choice: The Innovation and Triumph of Dick Dale|url=http://rockonphilly.com/2015/08/surfers-choice-the-innovation-and-triumph-of-dick-dale/|website=Rockonphilly.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref> Saat kelas VII ia pun diberi trompet, lalu mendapatkan [[ukulele]] (dengan tukar tambah sebesar US$6), setelah mendapat pengaruh dari [[Hank Williams]].<ref name="autoauto4">{{Citecite web|last=O'Connor|first=Patrick|title=The wisdom of Dick Dale|url=https://www.nuvo.net/music/local_music_profiles/the-wisdom-of-dick-dale/article_fccf8fc7-9a6e-5c23-b09a-1f4240cb1969.html|website=Nuvo.net|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref><ref name="auto1auto12">{{Citecite web|last=Pajot|first=S.|date=June 3, 2011|title=Dick Dale the King of Surf Guitar Talks Blowouts, Wipeouts, and Animal Screams|url=http://www.miaminewtimes.com/music/dick-dale-the-king-of-surf-guitar-talks-blowouts-wipeouts-and-animal-screams-6442182|website=Miaminewtimes.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref> Ia memainkan lagu "Tennessee Waltz" dengan ukulele itu untuk pertama kalinya.<ref name="auto" /><ref name="auto1" /> Pamannya mengajarinya bermain tarabaki dan kemudian bisa bermain [[oud]].<ref name="last_fm"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bostoncentral.com/events/fair/p35981.php|title=St. Anthony's Lebanese Festival – Boston Central|website=Bostoncentral.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref><ref name="washfile"/>

Dale kemudian membeli gitar dari kawannya seharga $8 dengan cicilan. Ia kemudian belajar gitar dengan gaya ''lead'' (utama) maupun ''rhythm'' (irama), sehingga gitar mengisi tempat drum. Pengaruh bermain tarabaki kemudian mempengaruhi teknik gitarnya, seperti teknik ''alternate picking'' cepat. Dale menyebutnya sebagai "sebuah denyutan", semua teknik bermain alat musiknya diturunkan dari tarabaki.<ref name="washfile"/> Ia dibesarkan di Quincy hingga menyelesaikan kelas 11 di Quincy High School tahun 1954, saat ayahnya bekerja di perusahaan dirgantara [[Hughes Aircraft Company]] di California Selatan.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Pareles|first=Jon|title=Surfin' Again|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/05/01/style/surfin-again.html|website=Nytimes.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref><ref name="LA Times 20 May 1993">{{Cite web|last=Boehm|first=Mike|date=May 20, 1993|title=Cresting a New Wave : Dick Dale, Family Man and Surf Guitar King, Is Ready to Ride|url=https://articles.latimes.com/1993-05-20/entertainment/ca-37641_1_dick-dale/3|website=Articles.latimes.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|last=Pajot|first=S.|date=June 3, 2011|title=Dick Dale the King of Surf Guitar Talks Blowouts, Wipeouts, and Animal Screams|url=http://www.miaminewtimes.com/music/dick-dale-the-king-of-surf-guitar-talks-blowouts-wipeouts-and-animal-screams-6442182|website=Miaminewtimes.com|access-date=May 28, 2018}}</ref> Keluarganya pindah ke El Segundo, California. Dale menghabiskan tahun-tahunnya sebagai siswa senior dan lulus dari Washington Senior High School.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Crowe|first=Julia|year=2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vivVZObwWTYC&pg=PA92|title=My First Guitar: Tales of True Love and Lost Chords from 70 Legendary Musicians|publisher=ECW Press|isbn=978-1770902756|pages=92–93}}</ref> Ia belajar selancar pada umur 17 tahun.<ref name="Hodgins News 15">{{Cite news|last=Hodgins|first=Paul|date=March 20, 2009|title=Dick Dale is still darn loud|url=http://www.ocregister.com/entertainment/dale-73482-guitar-sound.html|work=Orange County Register|page=News 15}}</ref> Sebagai Lebanon-Amerika, ia masih memiliki minat yang kuat dengan [[Musik Arab|musik tradisional Arab]], yang menjadi peletak dasar [[surf rock]].<ref name="washfile"/>