Kazan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality|en_name=Kazan|tt_name=Казан|ru_name=Казань|loc_name2=|loc_lang2=|loc_name3=|loc_lang3=|loc_name4=|loc_lang4=|other_name=|other_lang=|loc_lang1=Tatar
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|image_skyline ={{Photomontage
|en_name=Kazan
| photo1a = Kazan Kremlin P8111944 2200.jpg{{!}}View of Söyembikä Tower at night
|ru_name=Казань
| photo2a = Kazan Kremlin. Spasskaya Tower P8111872 2200.jpg{{!}}Spasskaya Tower
|loc_name1=Казан, Qazan |loc_lang1=Tatar
| photo2b = Kazan Kremlin. Qolşärif Mosque P8111875 2200.jpg{{!}}Qolşärif Mosque
|image_skyline=KAZ Collage 2015.png
| photo3a = Kazan. Agriculturers palace P8111917 2200.jpg{{!}}Agricultural Palace
|image_caption=300px
| photo3b = Ансамбль церкви Богоявления.jpg{{!}}Epiphany Cathedral and Bauman Street
|latd=55 |latm=47 |lats=
| photo4a = К Кремлю со стороны вокзала.jpg{{!}}Aerial view of the Kazan Kremlin
|longd=49 |longm=10 |longs=
| color = white
|image_map=
| color_border = white
|map_caption=
| position = center
|map_label_position=right
| spacing = 2
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Kazan (Tatarstan) (2004).png
| size = 266
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Kazan (Tatarstan).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=August 30
|holiday_ref=<ref>[http://kgmu.kcn.ru/english/about_kazan.html http://kgmu.kcn.ru/english/about_kazan.html]</ref>
|federal_subject=[[Tatarstan|Republic of Tatarstan]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="official">[http://www.kzn.ru/eng/gorduma The city of Kazan official portal]</ref>
|adm_data_as_of=
|adm_district_jur=
|adm_district_jur_ref=
|adm_inhabloc_jur=
|adm_inhabloc_jur_ref=
|adm_citydistrict_jur=
|adm_citydistrict_type=
|adm_citydistrict_jur_ref=
|adm_selsoviet_jur=
|adm_selsoviet_type=
|adm_selsoviet_jur_ref=
|capital_of=Republic of Tatarstan
|capital_of_ref=<ref name="official"/>
|adm_ctr_of=
|adm_ctr_of_ref=
|inhabloc_cat=
|inhabloc_cat_ref=
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=
|mun_district_jur=
|mun_district_jur_ref=
|urban_okrug_jur=Kazan Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=
|urban_settlement_jur=
|urban_settlement_jur_ref=
|rural_settlement_jur=
|rural_settlement_jur_ref=
|intra_settlement_territory=
|intra_settlement_territory_ref=
|mun_admctr_of=
|mun_admctr_of_ref=
|leader_title=Mayor
|leader_title_ref=<ref name="official"/>
|leader_name=[[İlsur Metşin|Ilsur Metshin]]
|leader_name_ref=<ref name="official" />
|representative_body=[[Kazan City Duma|City Duma]]
|representative_body_ref=<ref name="official" />
|area_of_what=
|area_as_of=
|area_km2=425.3
|area_km2_ref=<ref name="Passport">[http://www.kzn.ru/upload/documents/6130.pdf Investment Passport of Kazan]</ref>
|pop_census=1105289
|pop_census_rank=8th
|pop_density=
|pop_density_as_of=
|pop_density_ref=
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=~1005
|established_title=
|established_date_ref=<ref name="Passport" />
|current_cat_date=
|current_cat_date_ref=
|prev_name1=
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref=
|prev_name2=
|prev_name2_date=
|prev_name2_ref=
|prev_name3=
|prev_name3_date=
|prev_name3_ref=
|prev_name4=
|prev_name4_date=
|prev_name4_ref=
|prev_name5=
|prev_name5_date=
|prev_name5_ref=
|abolished_date=
|abolished_date_ref=
|postal_codes=420xxx
|postal_codes_ref=<ref>[http://aboutkazan.com/ Kazan Russia — a thousand-year Russian city]</ref>
|dialing_codes=843
|dialing_codes_ref=<ref>[http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=354 Current local time in Kazan]</ref>
|website=http://www.kzn.ru/
|website_ref=
|date=April 2010
}}
|image_caption='''Atas-bawah, kiri-ke-kanan:''' [[Menara Söyembikä]] pada malam hari; Menara Spasskaya; [[Masjid Kul Sharif]]; Istana Pertanian; Katedral Epiphany dan [[Jalan Bauman, Kazan|Jalan Bauman]]; dan pemandangan udara dari [[Kazan Kremlin]]|image_map=|mapsize =230px|pushpin_map=Russia Tatarstan#European Russia#Europe|pushpin_relief= 1map_caption=|coordinates={{coord|55|47|47|N|49|06|32|E|display=inline,title}}|image_flag=Flag of Kazan.svg|flag_caption=|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Kazan (Tatarstan).svg|coa_caption=|anthem=|anthem_ref=|holiday=30&nbsp;Agustus|holiday_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |title=ARCHIVED COPY |url=http://kgmu.kcn.ru/english/about_kazan.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208013913/http://kgmu.kcn.ru/english/about_kazan.html |archive-date=8 December 2009}}</ref>
<!-- administrative status -->|federal_subject=[[Tatarstan]]|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref1500" />|adm_district_jur=|adm_district_jur_ref=|adm_inhabloc_jur=[[kota dengan signifikansi subjek federal|kota signifikansi republik]] Kazan|adm_inhabloc_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref1500" />|adm_citydistrict_jur=|adm_citydistrict_type=|adm_citydistrict_jur_ref=|adm_selsoviet_jur=|adm_selsoviet_type=|adm_selsoviet_jur_ref=|capital_of=Republik Tatarstan|capital_of_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Welcome to the Republic of Tatarstan |url=http://tatarstan.ru/eng/about/welcome.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916225234/http://tatarstan.ru/eng/about/welcome.htm |archive-date=16 September 2017 |access-date=8 May 2018 |website=tatarstan.ru |df=dmy-all}}</ref>|adm_ctr_of1=kota republik signifikansi Kazan|adm_ctr_of1_ref=<ref name="Ref1500" />|adm_ctr_of2=|adm_ctr_of2_ref=|adm_ctr_of3=|adm_ctr_of3_ref=|inhabloc_cat=Kota|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref1500" />|inhabloc_type=Kota signifikansi republik|inhabloc_type_ref=<ref name="Ref1500" />
<!-- municipal status -->|mun_district_jur=|mun_district_jur_ref=|urban_okrug_jur=Okrug Urban Kazan|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref894" />|urban_settlement_jur=|urban_settlement_jur_ref=|rural_settlement_jur=|rural_settlement_jur_ref=|inter_settlement_territory=|inter_settlement_territory_ref=|mun_admctr_of1=Okrug Urban Kazan|mun_admctr_of1_ref=<ref name="Ref894" />|mun_admctr_of2=|mun_admctr_of2_ref=|leader_title=Wali kota|leader_title_ref=<ref name="Mayor">[http://www.metshin.ru/ Official website of the Mayor of Kazan] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110903062131/http://www.metshin.ru/ |date=3 September 2011 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref>|leader_name=[[Ilsur Metshin]]|leader_name_ref=<ref name="Mayor" />|representative_body=[[Duma Kota Kazan|Duma Kota]]|representative_body_ref=<ref name="RepBody">Official website of Kazan. [http://www.kzn.ru/gorduma Kazan City Duma] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304073318/http://kzn.ru/gorduma |date=4 March 2012 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref>
<!-- statistics -->|elevation_m=|area_km2=425.3|area_km2_ref=<ref name="GKS">площадь собственно города, [http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/munst/munst92/DBInet.cgi Федеральная служба государственной статистики] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115054002/http://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/munst/munst92/DBInet.cgi |date=15 November 2013 }}</ref>|pop_2010census=1143535|pop_2010census_rank=ke-8|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>|pop_latest=1257391|pop_latest_date=2020|pop_latest_ref=<ref name="2020Projection" />|population_demonym=|time_zone_ref=<!-- history -->|established_date=1005|established_title=|established_date_ref=<ref name="Foundation" /> (see text)|current_cat_date=|current_cat_date_ref=|abolished_date=|abolished_date_ref=<!-- misc -->|postal_codes=420xxx|postal_codes_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kazan Russia - a thousand-year Russian city travel guide |url=http://aboutkazan.com/ |url-status=live |archive-url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20070828022156/http://aboutkazan.com/ |archive-date=28 August 2007 |access-date=8 May 2018 |website=aboutkazan.com |df=dmy-all}}</ref>|dialing_codes=843|dialing_codes_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Current Local Time in Kazan, Russia |url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=354 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209215458/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=354 |archive-date=9 February 2014 |access-date=8 May 2018 |website=www.timeanddate.com |df=dmy-all}}</ref>|website=http://www.kzn.ru/|date=December 2018}}
 
'''Kazan''' ([[bahasa Tatar]] ''Qazan'', ''Казан'', [[bahasa Rusia]] ''Казань'') ialah ibu kota [[Tatarstan]] dan salah satu kota terbesar [[Rusia]]. Merupakan pusat industri, perdagangan, dan budaya, dan tetap menjadi pusat penting budaya [[Tatar]]. Kazan terletak di pertemuan [[Sungai volga|Volga]] (İdel) dan [[Sungai Kazanka|Kazanka]] (Qazansu) di Rusia Eropa tengah.
kazan adalah pusat budaya sekaligus kota dengan penganut islam terbesar di Rusia