Diana, Putri Mahkota Britania Raya: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Silsilah ==
Diana lahir dari keluarga kerajaan Britania dari [[wangsa Spencer]], dari cabang yang berbeda yang saat ini memegang gelar [[Marlborough|Adipati Marlborough]], [[Earl Spencer]], [[Earl of Sunderland|Earls of Sunderland]], dan [[Viscount Churchill]].<ref>{{cite news|newspaper = [[The Times]]|date = 25 Juli 2013|title = A Modern Monarchy – The Royal Family appears to have overcome its troubles and the new generation has adapted skilfully to a changing Britain|at = Leading articles|quote = Prince George of Cambridge, born on Monday, now has in his relatively recent line miners and labourers; something hard to contemplate a generation ago.}}</ref><ref name=TimesAncestry>{{cite news|newspaper = [[The Times]]|author = David White, Somerset Herald, College of Arms|date = 23 Juli 2013|title = The Windsors & the Middletons – A family tree|at = Pull-out supplement}}</ref> Spencers mengklaim turun dari cabang kadet keluarga Despenser abad pertengahan yang kuat, namun validitasnya dipertanyakan.<ref>{{cite book|last=Lowe|first=Mark Anthony|title=Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-fhtxH5vKV8C&pg=PA325#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=1860|page=325|location=London}}</ref> Nenek buyutnya adalah Margaret Baring, anggota Keluarga Baring Jerman-Inggris dan anak perempuan dari [[Edward Baring, 1st Baron Revelstoke]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Ziegler, Philip |title=The Sixth Great Power: Barings 1762–1929 |publisher=Collins|location=London|year=1988|isbn=0-00-217508-8}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baringarchive.org.uk/barings_people/brief_history/|title=A Brief History of Barings|publisher=Baring Archive|accessdate=11 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=Juni 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Leluhur mulia jauh Diana termasuk [[John Churchill, Adipati Pertama Marlborough]] dan Pangeran Mindelheim serta istrinya [[Sarah Churchill, Istri Adipati Marlborough|Sarah, Istri Adipati Marlborough]].{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=31}} Diana dan Charles berhubungan jauh, karena mereka berdua berasal dari [[Wangsa Tudor]] melalui [[Henry VII dari Inggris]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Charles 'amazed' by Lady Di's yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117034757/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/1981/feb/25/monarchy.alanrusbridger|archivedate=17 November 2015|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/1981/feb/25/monarchy.alanrusbridger|date=25 Februari 1981|accessdate=25 Februari 2015}}</ref> Dia juga berasal dari [[Wangsa Stuart]] melalui [[Charles II dari Inggris]] oleh [[Charles Lennox, Adipati Richmond]], dan [[Henry FitzRoy, Adipati Grafton]], serta saudaranya [[James II dari Inggris]] oleh [[Henrietta Fitz James]].<ref name="TeenageRoyal" /><ref name="robinson" /><ref>Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Sir Iain (1982).''Royal Highness''. London: Hamish Hamilton. p. 38.</ref>
 
Akar Amerika Diana berasal dari nenek buyutnya [[Frances Ellen Work]], putri pialang saham kaya asal Amerika, Franklin H. yang bekerja di [[Ohio]], yang menikahi kakek buyutnya [[James Roche, 3rd Baron Fermoy]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Evans|first=Richard K.|title=The Ancestry of Diana, Princess of Wales|year=2007|publisher=New England Historic Genealogical Society|location=Boston|isbn=978-0-88082-208-4|url=http://www.americanancestors.org/Product.aspx?id=14815|accessdate=12 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101210205411/http://americanancestors.org/Product.aspx?id=14815|archivedate=10 December 2010}}</ref> Eliza Kewark, yang putrinya adalah ayah dari Theodore Forbes, digambarkan berbeda dalam dokumen kontemporer sebagai "wanita pribumi berkulit gelap", "seorang wanita Armenia dari [[Bombay]]", dan" Mrs Forbesian".{{sfn|Williamson|1981a|p= }}{{sfn|Williamson|1981b|p= }} Genealogis [[William Addams Reitwiesner]] mengasumsikan ia adalah orang Armenia.<ref>{{cite web|last=Reitwiesner|first=William Addams|url=http://www.wargs.com/essays/ethnic.html|title=The Ethnic ancestry of Prince William |year=2006|accessdate=24 December 2012}}</ref> Pada bulan Juni 2013, [[BritainsDNA]] mengumumkan bahwa [[tes DNA]] silsilah pada dua sepupu Diana yang jauh dari jalur ibu langsung yang sama mengkonfirmasi bahwa Eliza Kewark berasal dari keturunan [[orang India|India]].<ref>{{cite web|title=New genetic evidence that Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, is the direct descendant of an Indian woman and that he carries her mitochondrial DNA.|url=https://www.britainsdna.com/files/press-release/Indian%20Ancestry%20of%20William.pdf|publisher=BritainsDNA|accessdate=10 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=DNA tests reveal Prince William's Indian ancestry|url=http://cnn.com/2013/06/14/world/.../britain-prince-william-india/|publisher=CNN|accessdate=10 April 2015}}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|newspaper=[[The Times]]|date=14 Juni 2013|title=Revealed: the Indian ancestry of William|first1=David|last1=Brown|page=1|url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/uk/article3790940.ece|subscription=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Sinha|first=Kounteya|title=Hunt on for Prince William's distant cousins in Surat|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/Hunt-on-for-Prince-Williams-distant-cousins-in-Surat/articleshow/20611810.cms?referral=PM|accessdate=11 August 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=16 Juni 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Hern|first=Alex|title=Are there ethical lapses in the Times' story on William's 'Indian ancestry'?|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/media/2013/06/are-there-ethical-lapses-times-story-williams-indian-ancestry|accessdate=11 Agustus 2013|newspaper=New Statesman|date=14 June 2013|quote=Although Eliza Kewark was indeed thought of as Armenian, it's not particularly surprising that she would have had Indian ancestors; the Armenian diaspora had been in India for centuries at the time of her birth, and even the most insular communities tend to experience genetic mixing over in that timescale.}}</ref>