Gempa bumi Spitak 1988: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Earthquake
|title=Gempa bumi Spital 1988
|date= [[7 Desember]] [[1988]]
|map =
|magnitude = 10-11 <ref name="Soviet">In the Soviet Union, the method of recording the magnitude of earthquakes was different that the more commonly used [[Richter Scale]]. The earthquake in Spitak, as defined in the [[Soviet Encyclopedia]], fell between "annihilating" to "catastrophe" which scored as a 10 or an 11 on the Soviet scale. A "10" was described as "great cracks in the earth. Landslides and avalanches" whereas an "11" was described as "wide cracks in the earth. Many landslides and avalanches. Stone houses completely destroyed." For more information on the Soviet grading scale, see Yuri Rost's ''The Armenian Tragedy''. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1990, 193 ISBN 0-3120-4611-1.</ref>
|depth=
|location= {{coord|40.50|N|44.16|E}}
|countries affected = [[Leninakan]], [[Spitak]], {{flagicon|Armenian SSR}} [[Armenian SSR]]
|casualties = At least 25,000 dead <ref name="Service">{{cite book |title=A History of Modern Russia: From Nicholas II to Vladimir Putin |last=Service |first=Robert |authorlink=Robert Service |year=2003 |publisher=Harvard University Press |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts |isbn=067401801X |pages=468-469}}</ref>
}}
 
'''Gempa bumi Spitak''' adalah gempa tremor dengan kekuatan sebesar 6.9 [[Skala Richter]],<ref>[[National Geophysical Data Center]]. [http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_1=11&t=101634&s=0&d=3&d=33 Earthquake Damage, the Armenian SSR, December 7, 1988]. Retrieved [[July 30]], [[2008]].</ref> yang terjadi pada tanggal [[7 Desember]] [[1988]] pada pukul 11:41 di wilayah [[Spitak]] di [[Armenia]], yang merupakan bagian dari [[Uni Soviet]] pada saat itu.<ref name="Soviet"/> Gempa ini menewaskan sekitar 25.000 orang.<ref name="Service"/>