Maksimus Pengaku Iman: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

=== Pengadilan dan pengasingan ===

 

In 662, Maximus was placed on trial once more, and was once more convicted of heresy. Following the trial Maximus was tortured, having his tongue cut out, so he could no longer speak his rebellion, and his right hand cut off, so that he could no longer write letters.<ref>Gerald Berthold, "Maximus Confessor" in ''Encyclopedia of Early Christianity'', (New York:Garland, 1997) ({{ISBN|0-8153-1663-1}}).</ref> Maximus was then exiled to the [[Lazica]] or [[Colchis]] region of modern-day [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] and was cast in the fortress of Schemarum, perhaps Muris-Tsikhe near the modern town of [[Tsageri]].<ref>George C. Berthold (1985), ''Maximus Confessor: Selected Writings'', p. 31. Paulist Press, {{ISBN|0-8091-2659-1}}.</ref> He died soon thereafter, on 13 August 662.<ref>For example, see [http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/saintm96.htm Catholic Forum] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070625134928/http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm96.htm |date=2007-06-25 }}. The injuries Maximus sustained while being tortured and the conditions of his exile both contributed to his death, causing Maximus to be considered a martyr by many.</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xq8DujoXVOoC&pg=PA40|title=Maximus the Confessor and his Companions: Documents from Exile|last1=Allen|first1=Pauline|last2=Neil|first2=Bronwen|date=2003-01-16|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=9780191583421|pages=40|language=en}}</ref> The events of the trials of Maximus were recorded by [[Anastasius Bibliothecarius]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qthjDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA58|title=Maximus the Confessor: Jesus Christ and the Transfiguration of the World|last=Blowers|first=Paul M.|date=2016-02-04|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780191068805|pages=58|language=en}}</ref>