Kabul: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

===Abad ke-21===

 

Meskipun sering terjadi serangan teroris di kota tersebut, terutama oleh gerilyawan Taliban, kota ini terus berkembang dan merupakan kota dengan pertumbuhan tercepat kelima di dunia pada tahun 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.citymayors.com/statistics/urban_growth1.html |title=World's fastest growing urban areas (1) |publisher=City Mayors |date=2012-05-17 |access-date=2012-08-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2017/01/kabul-a-city-with-2-faces/|title=Kabul: A City With 2 Faces|website=thediplomat.com|access-date=November 26, 2019}}</ref> Hingga Agustus 2021, [[Pasukan Keamanan Nasional Afghanistan]] (ANSF) telah bertanggung jawab atas keamanan di dalam dan sekitar kota. Kabul secara berkala menjadi lokasi pemboman mematikan yang sebagian besar dilakukan oleh [[Taliban]] tetapi juga oleh jaringan Haqqani, [[ISIL]], dan kelompok anti-negara lainnya.<ref name=US-blames-Pakistan>{{cite news |url=https://news.yahoo.com/pakistan-isi-urged-attacks-u-targets-officials-002201562.html |title=U.S. blames Pakistan agency in Kabul attack |agency=Reuters |date=September 22, 2011 |access-date=2011-09-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-usa-haqqani-idUSTRE78G1RM20110917 |title=U.S. links Pakistan to group it blames for Kabul attack |date=September 17, 2011 |work=Reuters |access-date=2011-09-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2011/09/18/clinton-presses-pakistan-to-help-fight-haqqani-insurgent-group/ |title=Clinton Presses Pakistan to Help Fight Haqqani Insurgent Group |publisher=Fox News |date=September 18, 2011 |access-date=2011-09-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.yahoo.com/pakistan-condemns-us-comments-spy-agency-044440789.html;_ylt=A2KJ3vVYX3xOdRkA9EZXNyoA?rnd=005681253004174930714413 |title=Pakistan condemns US comments about spy agency |agency=Associated Press |date=September 23, 2011 |access-date=2011-09-23}}</ref> Pegawai pemerintah, tentara, dan warga sipil biasa semuanya menjadi sasaran serangan.<ref name=latimes>{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-afghanistan-bombings-20111207,0,4701392.story |title=Two Afghanistan bombings aimed at Shiites kill at least 59 people |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=December 7, 2008 |access-date=2011-12-09 |first1=Hashmat |last1=Baktash |first2=Alex |last2=Rodriguez}}</ref><ref name="ALISSA J. RUBIN">{{cite news