Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi makro: Perbedaan antara revisi

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←Membuat halaman berisi '{{short description|Aspek sejarah}} thumb|alt=Composite images of various people related to macroeconomic theory.| Baris atas: [[Irving Fisher|Fisher, Keynes, Modigliani<br /> Baris tengah: Solow, Friedman, Schwartz<br /> Baris bawah: Sargent, Fischer, Prescott]]...'
 
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Baris 1:
{{short description|Aspek sejarah}}
[[File:Macro history economists.jpg|thumb|alt=Composite images of various people related to macroeconomic theory.|
Baris atas: [[Irving Fisher|Fisher]], [[John Maynard Keynes|Keynes]], [[Franco Modigliani|Modigliani]]<br />
Baris 9 ⟶ 8:
 
Sekolah klasik baru memuncak dalam [[teori siklus bisnis riil]] (RBC). Seperti model ekonomi klasik awal, model RBC mengasumsikan bahwa pasar klir dan siklus bisnis didorong oleh perubahan teknologi dan penawaran, bukan permintaan. [[Ekonomi Keynesian Baru|Keynesian Baru]] mencoba menjawab banyak kritik yang dilontarkan oleh Lucas dan ekonom klasik baru lainnya terhadap Neo-Keynesian. Keynesian baru mengadopsi ekspektasi rasional dan membangun model dengan fondasi mikro [[kekakuan harga]] yang menyarankan resesi masih dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor permintaan karena kekakuan menghentikan harga dari jatuh ke tingkat kliring pasar, meninggalkan surplus barang dan tenaga kerja. [[Sintesis neoklasik baru]] menggabungkan elemen-elemen makroekonomi Keynesian klasik dan baru menjadi sebuah konsensus. Ekonom lain menghindari perdebatan Keynesian klasik dan baru tentang dinamika jangka pendek dan mengembangkan [[teori pertumbuhan baru|teori pertumbuhan baru]] tentang pertumbuhan ekonomi jangka panjang. [[Resesi Hebat]] menyebabkan retrospektif pada keadaan lapangan dan beberapa perhatian populer beralih ke [[ekonomi heterodoks]].
 
==Referensi==
===Sitiran===
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===Sumber===
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[[Kategori:Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi makro|*Ekonomi makro]]