Jaws: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
tanpa referensi |
mengembangkan halaman |
||
Baris 1:
{{short description|Film tahun 1975 oleh Steven Spielberg}}
{{
{{Infobox Film
|movie_name = Jaws
Baris 32:
Film ini diterbitkan pada [[20 Juni]] [[1975]], meraih $470 juta di seluruh dunia. Selain itu juga memenangkan [[Academy Awards]] untuk [[Academy Award for Film Editing|Film Editing]], [[Academy Award for Original Music Score|Music (Original Score)]], dan [[Academy Award for Sound|Sound]]. ''Jaws'' menempati peringkat #48 dalam [[American Film Institute]]'s ''[[AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies|100 Years... 100 Movies]]'', daftar film AS terbaik sepanjang masa.
==Lihat
* [[Daftar film Amerika tahun 1975]]
* [[Film survival]]
* {{imdb title|id=0073195|title=Jaws}}▼
* [http://www.filmsite.org/jaws.html ''Jaws''] at [[Filmsite.org]]▼
==Referensi==
{{Reflist}}
==Bibliografi==
{{refbegin|33em}}
* {{cite book|title=Law for Business and Personal Use|last1=Adamson|first1=John E.|last2=Morrison|first2=Amanda|publisher=[[Cengage Learning]]|location=Stamford, Connecticut|year=2011|isbn=978-0-538-49690-2}}
* {{Cite book|last=Andrews|first=Nigel|year=1999 |title=Nigel Andrews on Jaws |publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing]]|location=London|isbn=978-0-7475-3975-9}}
* {{cite book|last=Baer|first=William|title=Classic American Films: Conversations with the Screenwriters|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Greenwood]]|location=Westport, Connecticut|year=2008|isbn=978-0-313-34898-3}}
* {{cite book|last=Biskind|first=Peter|year=1998|title=Easy Riders, Raging Bulls|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|location=New York|isbn=978-0-684-85708-4|url=https://archive.org/details/easyridersraging00biski}}
* {{cite book|last=Blake|first=Edith|year=1975|title=The Making of the Movie ''Jaws''|url=https://archive.org/details/onlocationonmart00blak|url-access=registration|publisher=[[Ballantine Books]]|location=New York|isbn=978-0-345-24882-4}}
* {{cite book|title=Bowker's Complete Video Directory 1994|publisher=[[R. R. Bowker]]|location=New York|year=1994|isbn=978-0-8352-3391-0|ref={{harvid|Bowker|1994}}}}
* {{cite book |first=Andrew |last=Britton |editor=Grant, Barry Keith|title=Britton on Film: The Complete Film Criticism of Andrew Britton|chapter=''Jaws'' |year=1979|publisher=[[Wayne State University Press]] |location= (2009). Detroit |isbn=978-0-8143-3363-1}}
* {{Cite book|last=Brode|first=Douglas|title=The Films of Steven Spielberg|publisher=Carol Publishing|location=New York|year=1995|isbn=978-0-8065-1951-7}}
* {{cite book|title=Future Tense: The Cinema of Science Fiction|first=John |last=Brosnan|publisher=Macdonald and Jane's|location=London|year=1978|isbn=978-0-354-04222-2}}
* {{cite book|first=Ty|last=Burr|title=The 100 Greatest Movies of All Time|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly|Entertainment Weekly Books]]|location=New York|year=1999|isbn=978-1-883013-68-4|url=https://archive.org/details/100greatestmovie00burr}}
* {{cite book|title=Exploring Sound Design for Interactive Media|location=Florence, Kentucky|publisher=Delmar Learning|year=2006|isbn=978-1-4018-8102-3|first=Joseph|last=Cancellaro|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/exploringsoundde0000canc}}
* {{cite book|title=Film Theory Goes to the Movies|first1=Jim|last1=Collins|first2=Hilary|last2=Radner|publisher=[[Routledge]]|location=London|year=1993|isbn=978-0-415-90576-3}}
* {{Cite book|last=Friedman|first=Lester D.|title=Citizen Spielberg|publisher=[[University of Illinois Press]]|location=Champaign|year=2006|isbn=978-0-252-07358-8|url=https://archive.org/details/citizenspielberg00frie}}
* {{cite book|title=Steven Spielberg: Interviews|url=https://archive.org/details/stevenspielbergi00spie|url-access=registration|first1=Lester D.|last1=Friedman|first2=Brent|last2=Notbohm|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|location=Jackson|year=2000|isbn=978-1-57806-113-6}}
* {{Cite book|last=Gordon|first=Andrew|year=2008|title=Empire of Dreams: The Science Fiction and Fantasy Films of Steven Spielberg|publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]]|location=Lanham, Maryland|isbn=978-0-7425-5578-5}}
* {{Cite book|last=Gottlieb|first=Carl|title=The Jaws Log|publisher=[[Newmarket Press]]|year=2005|location=New York|isbn=978-0-571-20949-1}}
* {{Cite book|last1=Hall |first1=Sheldon |last2=Neale |first2=Stephen|year=2010|title=Epics, Spectacles, and Blockbusters: A Hollywood History|location=Detroit|publisher=[[Wayne State University Press]]|isbn=978-0-8143-3008-1}}
* {{cite book |first=Stephen |last=Heath |chapter=''Jaws'', Ideology, and Film Theory |year=1976 |editor=Nichols, Bill |title=Movies and Methods: An Anthology, Volume II |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/moviesmethodsa00nich |chapter-url-access=registration |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |location=(1985). Berkeley |isbn=978-0-520-05408-0 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/moviesmethodsa00nich }}
* {{Cite book|last=Jackson|first=Kathi|title=Steven Spielberg: A Biography|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Greenwood]]|location=Westport, Connecticut|year=2007|isbn=978-0-313-33796-3}}
* {{cite book|first=Fredric|last=Jameson|chapter=Reification and Utopia in Mass Culture|year=1979|title=Signatures of the Visible|journal=Social Text|issue=1|pages=130–148|publisher=[[Routledge]]|location=New York and London|isbn=978-0-415-90012-6|jstor=466409|doi=10.2307/466409|s2cid=2800844|chapter-url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/6792293a584e2793f6486e5f5963b57c43cc34d8|access-date=February 6, 2021|archive-date=February 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210206033454/https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Reification-and-Utopia-in-Mass-Culture-Jameson/6792293a584e2793f6486e5f5963b57c43cc34d8|url-status=live}}
* {{cite book|last= Kael|first= Pauline|chapter= Notes on Evolving Heroes, Morals, Audiences|year= 1976|title= When the Lights Go Down|publisher= Wadsworth|location= (1980). Beverly, Massachusetts|isbn= 978-0-03-056842-8|chapter-url-access= registration|chapter-url= https://archive.org/details/whenlightsgodown00kael|url-access= registration|url= https://archive.org/details/whenlightsgodown00kael}}
* {{Cite book|last=Kochberg|first=Searle |chapter=Institutions, Audiences and Technology |editor1-first=Jill |editor1-last=Nelmes |title=An Introduction to Film Studies |publisher=[[Routledge]]|year=1996|location=London|isbn=978-0-415-10860-7}}
* {{cite book|last=Lemkin|first=Jonathan|chapter=Archetypal Landscapes and ''Jaws''|title=Planks of Reason: Essays on the Horror Film|editor=Grant, Barry Keith|location=Lanham, Maryland|publisher=[[Scarecrow Press]]|year=1984|isbn=978-0-8108-2156-9}}
* {{cite book|title=Leonard Maltin's Movie & Video Guide 2000|first=Leonard|last=Maltin|publisher=[[Penguin Group]]|year=1999|isbn=978-0-452-28123-3|chapter=100 Must-See Films of the 20th Century|location=New York}}
* {{Cite book|last=Marich|first=Robert|year=2005|title=Marketing to Moviegoers: A Handbook of Strategies Used by Major Studios and Independents|publisher=[[Focal Press]]|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=978-0-240-80687-7}}
* {{cite book|title=A Short History of the Movies|last1=Mast|first1=Gerald|last2=Kawin|first2=Bruce F.|publisher=[[Longman]]|location=Harlow, Essex|year=2003|isbn=978-0-321-10603-2|url=https://archive.org/details/shorthistoryofmo00mast_1}}
* {{Cite book|last=McBride|first=Joseph|year=1999|title=Steven Spielberg: A Biography|publisher=[[Da Capo Press]]|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=978-0-306-80900-2}}
* {{Cite book|last=Moritz|first=Charles|year=1978|title=Current Biography Yearbook 1978|publisher=[[H. W. Wilson Company|H. W. Wilson]]|location=New York|isbn=978-99973-770-2-9}}
* {{Cite book|last=Morris|first=Nigel|title=The Cinema of Steven Spielberg: Empire of Light|year=2007|publisher=Wallflower Press|location= New York|isbn=978-1-904764-88-5}}
* {{cite book|title=Horror Films of the 1970s, Volume 2|first=John Kenneth|last=Muir|location=Jefferson, North Carolina|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|year=2007|isbn=978-0-7864-3104-5}}
* {{cite book|title=Vineyard Confidential: 350 Years of Scandals, Eccentrics, and Strange Occurrences|first=Holly|last=Nadler|location=Rockport, Maine|publisher=Down East Enterprise Inc|year=2006|isbn=978-0-89272-687-5|url=https://archive.org/details/vineyardconfiden00nadl}}
* {{cite book|title=Deformed and Destructive Beings: The Purpose of Horror Films |first=George|last=Ochoa|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|year=2011|isbn=978-0-7864-6307-7}}
* {{cite book|title=The Pleasure and Pain of Cult Horror Films: An Historical Survey|first=Bartłomiej|last=Paszylk|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|location=Jefferson, North Carolina|year=2009|isbn=978-0-7864-3695-8}}
* {{cite book|title=The Bantam Story: Thirty Years of Paperback Publishing|first=Clarence|last=Petersen|publisher=Bantam Books|year=1975|oclc=1937339}}
* {{Cite book|last=Priggé|first=Steven|title=Movie Moguls Speak: Interviews with Top Film Producers|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|location=Jefferson, North Carolina|year=2004|isbn=978-0-7864-1929-6}}
* {{cite book|title=Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown|first=Jennifer|last=Scanlon|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|location=Oxford|year=2009|isbn=978-0-19-534205-5|url=https://archive.org/details/badgirlsgoeveryw00scan}}
* {{cite book|last=Shone|first=Tom|title=Blockbuster: How Hollywood Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Summer|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|location=New York|year=2004|isbn=978-0-7432-3568-6|url=https://archive.org/details/blockbusterhowho00shon}}
* {{Cite book|last=Sinyard|first=Neil|year=1989|title=The Films of Steven Spielberg|publisher=[[Hamlyn (publishers)|Hamlyn Bison]]|location=London|isbn=978-0-600-55226-0}}
* {{cite book|last=Siska|first=William Charles|title=Toward a Semiotic Theory of Visual Communication in the Cinema|location=Manchester, New Hampshire|publisher=Ayer Publishing|year=1980|isbn=978-0-405-12900-1}}
* {{cite book|last=Stanley|first=John|title=Revenge of the Creature Features Movie Guide: An A to Z Encyclopedia to the Cinema of the Fantastic, or, Is There a Mad Doctor in the House?|url=https://archive.org/details/revengeofcreatur00stan|url-access=registration|isbn=978-0-940064-08-9|publisher=Creatures at Large Press|location=Pacifica, California|year=1988}}
* {{cite book|last=Stringer|first=Julian|title=Movie Blockbusters|isbn=978-0-415-25608-7|publisher=[[Routledge]]|year=2003}}
* {{cite book|last=Taylor|first=Matt|year=2012|title=''Jaws'': Memories from Martha's Vineyard|publisher=[[Titan Books]]|location=London|isbn=978-1-78116-302-3}}
* {{cite book |first=Graeme |last=Turner |title=Film as Social Practice |publisher=[[Routledge]]|location=London|year=1999|isbn=978-0-415-21595-4}}
* {{Cite book|last=Wyatt|first=Justin|year=1994|title=High Concept: Movies and Marketing in Hollywood|location=Austin|publisher=[[University of Texas Press]]|isbn=978-0-292-79091-9|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/highconceptmovie00wyat}}
* {{cite book|last=Wyatt|first=Justin|editor-first=Jon|editor-last=Lewis|title=The New American Cinema|publisher=[[Duke University Press]]|location=Durham, North Carolina|year=1998|chapter=From Roadshowing to Saturation Release: Majors, Independents, and Marketing/Distribution Innovations|isbn=978-0-8223-2115-6|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/newamericancinem00lewi|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/newamericancinem00lewi}}
* {{cite book|last=Yewdall|first=David Lewis|title=Practical Art of Motion Picture Sound|location=Waltham, Massachusetts|publisher=[[Focal Press]]|year=2011|isbn=978-0-240-81240-3}}
{{refend}}
==Pranala luar==
{{Wikiquote|Jaws (film)|Jaws}}
* [http://www.jawsmoviearchives.com Jawsmoviearchives.com]
* {{tcmdb title|24261|Jaws}}
* {{AllRovi movie|25912|Jaws}}
* {{Mojo title|id=jaws|title=Jaws}}
* {{Metacritic film|id=jaws|title=Jaws}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|id=jaws|title=Jaws}}
{{Jaws movies}}
{{Steven Spielberg}}
{{Portal bar|Film|United States|Speculative fiction/Horror|Sharks}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 1975]]
| |||