Tim nasional sepak bola Ukraina: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Pada tahun 1986, Ukraina menjadi pemenang [[:en:Football at the Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR|turnamen sepak bola asosiasi]] dari [[Spartakiad|Spartakiad Rakyat Uni Soviet]] yang diselenggarakan di Ukraina saat di final mengalahkan Uzbekistan (Uzbek SSR).
 
===OfficialFormasi resmi formation===
Prior to Independence in 1991, Ukrainian players represented the [[Soviet Union national football team|Soviet Union national team]]. After the collapse of the [[Soviet Union|USSR]] in 1991, [[Russia national football team|Russia]] took the place of the [[Soviet Union national football team|Soviet Union national team]] in the qualifying tournament for the 1994 World Cup. The national team of Ukraine did not manage to enter the [[1994 FIFA World Cup qualification]] (the draw for the qualification stage was held on 8 December 1991,<ref>New York Times, 8 December 1991, [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/08/sports/soccer-nations-lining-up-for-the-big-drawing.html Nations Lining Up for the Big Drawing]</ref> before Ukraine was admitted to FIFA). Meanwhile, some of the best Ukrainian players of the beginning of the 1990s (including [[Andrei Kanchelskis]], [[Viktor Onopko]], [[Sergei Yuran]], [[Yuriy Nikiforov]], [[Ilya Tsymbalar]] and [[Oleg Salenko]]) chose to play for [[Russia national football team|Russia]], as it was named the official successor of the Soviet Union.<ref name=kmcrossing/> At that time [[Vyacheslav Koloskov]] was the only top official from the former Soviet Union and later the [[Russia]] who served as a vice-president of [[UEFA]] in 1980–1996 and represented all of members of the Soviet Union and later the [[Commonwealth of Independent States]].
[[File:Valeri Lobanovsky.jpg|200px|thumb|[[Valeriy Lobanovskyi]], was Head Coach of the National Team in 1979 and between 2001 and 2002]]
The Soviet Union's five-year [[UEFA coefficient]], despite being earned in part by Ukrainian players (for example, in the final of the last successful event, [[UEFA Euro 1988|Euro 1988]], under the direction of [[Valeriy Lobanovskyi|Valery Lobanovsky]], 7 out of starting 11 players were Ukrainians<ref name="squads">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tables/88e-full.html |title=RSSSF European Championship 1988&nbsp;– Final Tournament&nbsp;– Full Details |publisher=Rsssf.com |access-date=2011-12-07}}</ref>), were transferred to the direct descendant of the Soviet national team&nbsp;– the [[Russia national football team|Russia national team]]. As a result, a crisis was created for both the national team and the [[Ukrainian Premier League|domestic league]]. When Ukraine returned to international football in late 1994, it did so as absolute beginners.
 
Sebelum merdeka pada tahun 1991, pemain Ukraina mewakili [[Tim nasional sepak bola Uni Soviet|Uni Soviet]], dan setelah runtuhnya [[Uni Soviet|USSR]] pada tahun 1991, [[Tim nasional sepak bola Rusia|Rusia]] menggantikan [[Tim nasional sepak bola Uni Soviet|Uni Soviet]] di turnamen kualifikasi untuk Piala Dunia 1994. Tim nasional Ukraina tidak berhasil masuk ke [[Piala Dunia FIFA 1994|Kualifikasi Piala Dunia FIFA 1994]] (pengundian untuk tahap kualifikasi diadakan pada 8 Desember 1991,<ref>New York Times, 8 December 1991, [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/08/sports/soccer-nations-lining-up-for-the-big-drawing.html Nations Lining Up for the Big Drawing]</ref> sebelum Ukraina diterima menjadi anggota FIFA). Sementara itu, beberapa pemain terbaik Ukraina di awal 1990-an seperti [[Andrei Kanchelskis]], [[Viktor Onopko]], [[Sergei Yuran]], [[Yuriy Nikiforov]], [[Ilya Tsymbalar]] dan [[Oleg Salenko]] memilih bermain untuk membela [[Tim nasional sepak bola Rusia|Rusia]] karena mereka dinobatkan sebagai penerus resmi dari Uni Soviet.<ref name=kmcrossing/> Saat itu [[:en:Vyacheslav Koloskov|Vyacheslav Koloskov]] adalah satu-satunya pejabat tinggi dari bekas Uni Soviet dan kemudian [[Rusia]] yang menjabat sebagai wakil presiden [[UEFA]] pada 1980–1996 dan mewakili semua anggota Uni Soviet dan kemudian menjadi [[:en:Commonwealth of Independent States|Persemakmuran Negara-Negara Merdeka]].
Another reason for the occurred harsh crisis in the Ukrainian football was lack of adequate funding of teams.<ref name=kmcrossing/> This is understandable in terms of the general economic crisis that has affected all of the CIS ([[Commonwealth of Independent States]]) countries.<ref name=kmcrossing/> Yet even in contrast with Russia, the Ukrainian teams looked very poor.<ref name=kmcrossing/> However, there also was a reverse influx of some top class players.<ref name=kmcrossing/> [[Viktor Leonenko]] agreed on transfer from [[Dynamo Moscow]] to [[FC Dynamo Kyiv|Dynamo Kyiv]].<ref name=kmcrossing/> The Russian club did not want to release him, but Leonenko did not want to continue to play in Moscow.<ref name=kmcrossing/> During his first six months in Kyiv Viktor was forced to miss due to the FIFA disqualification.<ref name=kmcrossing/>
 
[[File:Valeri Lobanovsky.jpg|200px300px|thumb|[[:en:Valeriy Lobanovskyi|Valeriy Lobanovskyi]], wasadalah HeadPelatih CoachKepala ofTim theNasional National Team inpada 1979 anddan antara betweentahun 2001 anddan 2002]]
In the following years, the Ukrainian team improved, showcasing talents like [[Andriy Shevchenko]], [[Anatoliy Tymoshchuk]], [[Serhiy Rebrov]] and [[Oleksandr Shovkovskyi]]. Ukraine, however, failed to qualify for any major tournaments prior to 2006.
 
The Soviet Union's five-year [[:en:UEFA coefficient|Koefisien UEFA]], despitelima beingtahun earnedUni inSoviet, partmeskipun bysebagian Ukrainiandiperoleh playersoleh (forpemain exampleUkraina (misalnya, in thedi final ofacara thesukses last successful eventterakhir, [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA Euro 1988|Euro 1988]], under thedi directionbawah ofarahan [[:en:Valeriy Lobanovskyi|Valery Lobanovsky]], 7 outdari of11 startingpemain 11awal playersadalah wereorang UkrainiansUkraina<ref name="squads">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tables/88e-full.html |title=RSSSF European Championship 1988&nbsp;– Final Tournament&nbsp;– Full Details |publisher=Rsssf.com |access-date=2011-12-07}}</ref>), wereyang transferreddipindahkan toke theketurunan directlangsung descendanttim of thenasional Soviet national team&nbsp;– the [[RussiaTim nationalnasional footballsepak teambola Rusia|Russia national teamRusia]]. As a resultAkibatnya, aterjadi crisiskrisis waspemain createdbagi fortim bothnasional the national team and thedan [[UkrainianLiga PremierUtama League|domestic leagueUkraina]]. WhenKetika UkraineUkraina returnedkembali toke internationalsepak footballbola ininternasional latepada akhir 1994, it didia somelakukannya assebagai absolutepemula beginnersmutlak.
 
Alasan lain terjadinya krisis parah di sepak bola Ukraina adalah kurangnya pendanaan tim yang memadai.<ref name=kmcrossing/> Hal ini dapat dimengerti dalam hal krisis ekonomi umum yang telah mempengaruhi semua anggota CIS ([[:en:Commonwealth of Independent States|Persemakmuran Negara-Negara Merdeka]]).<ref name=kmcrossing/> Namun berbeda dengan Rusia, tim Ukraina terlihat sangat buruk.<ref name=kmcrossing/> Namun, ada juga arus balik dari beberapa pemain kelas atas.<ref name =kmcrossing/> [[Viktor Leonenko]] menyetujui transfer dari [[Dynamo Moscow]] ke [[:en:FC Dynamo Kyiv|Dynamo Kyiv]].<ref name=kmcrossing/> Klub Rusia tidak ingin melepaskannya, tetapi Leonenko tidak ingin terus bermain di Moskow.<ref name=kmcrossing/> Selama enam bulan pertamanya di Kyiv, Viktor terpaksa absen karena didiskualifikasi FIFA.<ref name=kmcrossing/>
 
Pada tahun-tahun berikutnya, tim Ukraina mulai membaik dengan menampilkan beberapa pemain berbakat seperti [[Andriy Shevchenko]], [[Anatoliy Tymoshchuk]], [[Serhiy Rebrov]] dan [[Oleksandr Shovkovskyi]]. Ukraina, bagaimanapun, gagal lolos ke turnamen besar sebelum tahun 2006.
 
===First official games (Prokopenko)===