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Baris 22:
| website = {{URL|https://ldfkeralam.org/}}
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'''Front Demokrat Kiri''', disingkat '''FDK''' atau '''LDF''' merupakan aliansi [[Politik sayap kiri|sayap kiri]] partai-partai politik di [[Kerala]], India. Front ini merupakan aliansi politik yang tengah berkuasa di Kerala, sejak tahun 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Left returns in Kerala|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-assembly-election-2021-the-left-returns-in-kerala/article34482949.ece}}</ref> FDK adalah satu dari dua aliansi politik utama di Kerala. Aliansi saingan mereka adalah [[Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)|Front Demokrat Bersatu]] (FDB) yang koalisinya dipimpin oleh [[Kongres Nasional India|Kongres]]. Keduanya masing-masing telah berkuasa secara bergantian selama empat dekade terakhir.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/electionhistory.html|title=Election history of Kerala|date=|access-date=|website=CEO Kerala|publisher=Chief Election Officer, Kerala}}</ref>
FDK memenangkan pemilihan [[Dewan Perwakilan Kerala]] pada tahun [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1980|1980]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/states/story/19800215-victory-of-cpi-m-led-ldf-in-kerala-elections-manifests-swing-away-from-congressi-806437-2014-02-10|title=Victory of CPI-M-led LDF in Kerala elections manifests swing away from Congress(I)|date=15 Februari 1980|access-date=|website=India Today}}</ref> [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1987|1987]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19870415-it-was-a-vote-for-secularism-democracy-and-progress-e.k.-nayanar-799832-1987-04-15|title=It was a vote for secularism, democracy and progress: E.K. Nayanar|date=15 April 1987|access-date=|website=India Today}}</ref> [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1996|1996]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19960531-elections-1996-marxists-led-ldf-dislodges-congressi-and-its-allies-833003-1996-05-31|title=Elections 1996: Marxists-led LDF dislodges Congress(I) and its allies|date=31 Mei 1996|access-date=|website=India Today}}</ref> [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2006|2006]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/nation/story/20060410-achuthanandan-returns-to-kerala-poll-fray-as-politburo-changes-its-mind-785568-2006-04-10|title=Return of the warrior V. S. Achuthanandan|date=10 April 2016|access-date=|website=India Today}}</ref> [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2016|2016]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/elections-2016/india/india-news-india/pinarayi-vijayan-sworn-in-as-kerala-cm-2818813/|title=Pinarayi Vijayan takes oath as Kerala Chief Minister Hailing from a poor toddy tapper's family, Vijayan, a first time Chief Minister, took the oath in Malayalam|date=26 Mei 2016|access-date=|website=Indian Express}}</ref> dan meraih kemenangan bersejarah serta terpilih kembali dalam [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2021|2021]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/india/election-results-how-left-may-create-history-in-both-kerala-bengal/amp_articleshow/82354409.cms#aoh=16214989565407&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&_tf=From%20%251%24s|title=Election results: Left creates history in Kerala|date=2 Mei 2021|access-date=|website=Times of India}}</ref> kemenangan bagi pemerintah yang sedang berkuasa yang berhasil dipilih kembali untuk pertama kalinya dalam empat dekade.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theprint.in/politics/how-captain-pinarayi-vijayan-led-ldf-in-kerala-is-set-to-break-a-decades-old-record/650583/|title=How ‘captain’ Pinarayi Vijayan led LDF in Kerala, is set to break a decades-old record|date=|access-date=|website=The Print}}</ref> Aliansi ini meliputi [[Partai Komunis India (Marxis)|CPI(M), [[Parta Komunis India|CPI]], [[Kongres Kerala (M)|KC(M)]], [[Partai Kongres Nasionalis|NCP]], [[Janata Dal (Sekuler)|JD(S)]], [[Janata Dal Loktantrik|LJD]], [[Liga Nasional India|LNI]], dan berbagai partai kecil lainnya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/kerala-assembly-election-2021/alliance-party-wise-tally-live-results-updates|title=Alliance Wise and Party Wise Kerala Election Results 2021 LIVE|date=|access-date=|website=First Post}}</ref>
Baris 74:
|[[Kongres Kerala (M)]]
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== Hasil Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Hasil pemilihan dewan perwakilan
! Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemilihan
! Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemimpin
! Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Kursi yang dimenangkan
! Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Perubahan
! Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Hasil
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1980|1980]]
|rowspan=5|[[E. K. Nayanar]]
|{{Composition bar|93|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|New
|Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1982|1982]]
|{{Composition bar|63|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{decrease}} 30
|Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |Oposisi
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1987|1987]]
|{{Composition bar|78|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{increase}} 15
|Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1991|1991]]
|{{Composition bar|48|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{decrease}} 42
|Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |Oposisi
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1996|1996]]
|{{Composition bar|80|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{increase}} 32
|Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2001|2001]]
|rowspan=3|[[V. S. Achuthanandan]]
|{{Composition bar|40|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{decrease}} 40
|Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |Oposisi
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2006|2006]]
|{{Composition bar|98|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{increase}} 58
|Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}}; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2011|2011]]
|{{Composition bar|68|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
||{{decrease}} 30
|Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |Oposisi
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2016|2016]]
|rowspan=2|[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]
|{{Composition bar|91|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{increase}} 23
|Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2021|2021]]
|{{Composition bar|99|140|hex={{Front Demokrat Kiri/meta/color}} }}
|{{increase}} 8
|Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | Pemerintah
|-
|}
=== Sejarah pemilihan ===
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" |Pemilihan
! colspan="3" |Kursi yang dimenangkan
! rowspan="2" |Koalisi<br>yang memerintah
! rowspan="2" |Mayoritas
|-
!style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK!! style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" | FDB!! Lainnya
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1980|1980]]
|style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white"|'''93'''
|46
|1
|style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK
|style="color:#DB0000;"|'''47'''
|-
|[[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1982|1982]]
||63||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white|'''77'''|| 0 ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" | FDB
|style="color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}};"|'''14'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1987|1987]] ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white"|'''78'''|| 61||1 ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK
|style="color:#FF0000;"|'''17'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1991|1991]] || 48 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |'''90'''|| 2 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" | FDB
|style="color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}};"|'''40'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 1996|1996]] ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white"| '''80'''|| 59 || 1 ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK
|style="color:#FF0000;"|'''21'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2001|2001]] || 40 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" |'''99'''|| 1 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" | FDB
|style="color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}};"|'''59'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2006|2006]] ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white"|'''98'''|| 42 || 0 ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDk
|style="color:#FF0000;"|'''56'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2011|2011]] || 68 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white"|'''72'''|| 0 || style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white" | FDB
|style="color:{{Front Demokrat Bersatu (Kerala)/meta/color}};"|'''4'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2016|2016]] ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" |'''91'''|| 47 || 2 ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK
|style="color:#FF0000;"|'''44'''
|-
| [[Pemilihan Dewan Perwakilan Kerala 2021|2021]] ||style="width:15%;"Style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white"|'''99'''|| 41 ||0 || style="background-color:#FF0000; color:white" | FDK
|style="color:#FF0000;"|'''59'''
|}
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