Pengguna:Danu Widjajanto/Genosida: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 79:
===Aims===
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| quote = WeKami havedisalahkan beenkarena blamedtidak formembedakan notantara makingorang aArmenia distinctionyang betweenbersalah guiltydan andyang innocent Armenianstidak. [To doHal sotersebut] wastidaklah impossiblemungkin. BecauseAdalah ofsuatu thehal natureyang ofakan thingsterjadi, onebahwa whoorang wasyang stillmasih innocenttidak todaybersalah couldhari beini guiltyakan tomorrow.menjadi Thebersalah concernesok forharinya. theKekhawatiran safetymengenai ofkeselamatan TurkeyTurki simplyharus hadmengungguli tokekhawatiran-kekhawatiran silence all other concernslainnya. Our actionsTindakan-tindakan werekami determineddidasarkan byatas nationalkeperluan andnasional historicaldan necessitysejarah. | source = —Talaat Pasha, ''[[Berliner Tageblatt]]'', 4 MayMei 1915{{sfn|Ihrig|2016|pp=162–163}}}}
During World War I, the CUP—whose central goal was to preserve the Ottoman Empire—came to identify Armenian civilians as an existential threat.{{sfn|Akçam|2012|p=337}}{{sfn|Suny|2015|p=245}} CUP leaders held Armenians—including women and children—collectively guilty for "betraying" the empire, a belief that was crucial to deciding on genocide in early 1915.{{sfn|Akçam|2019|p=457}}{{sfn|Bozarslan ''et al.''|2015|pp=166–167}} At the same time, the war provided an opportunity to enact, in Talaat's words, the "definitive solution to the Armenian Question".{{sfn|Suny|2015|p=245}}{{sfn|Dündar|2011|p=284}} The CUP hoped to permanently eliminate any possibility that Armenians could achieve autonomy or independence in the empire's eastern provinces by annihilating the concentrated Armenian population of these areas.{{sfn|Watenpaugh|2013|p=284}} Ottoman records show the government aimed to reduce the population of Armenians to no more than 5 percent in the sources of deportation and 10 percent in the destination areas. This goal could not be accomplished without mass murder.{{sfn|Akçam|2012|pp=242, 247–248}}{{sfn|Dündar|2011|p=282}}{{sfn|Kieser|2018|p=261}}