Kosmologi Alkitab: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:God the Geometer.jpg|jmpl|250px|Allah menciptakan kosmos (''[[Bible moralisée]]'', Prancis, abad ke-13)]]

'''Kosmologi Alkitab''' adalah konsepsi [[kepengarangan Alkitab|para penulis Alkitab]] tentang [[kosmos]] sebagai entitas terstruktur dan terorganisir, termasuk [[kosmogoni|cikal bakalnya]], [[kosmografi|tatanannya]], [[alam moral|pengartiannya]] dan [[eskatologi|takdirnya]].<ref>{{harvnb|Lucas|2003|p= 130}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Knight|1990|p= 175}}</ref> Alkitab [[kanon Alkitab|dibentuk selama berabad-abad]], melibatkan [[kepengarangan Alkitab|banyak penulis]], dan merefleksikan [[konsistensi internal Alkitab|susunan berubah dari keyakinan agama]]. Akibatnya, [[kosmologi agama|kosmologinya]] tak selalu konsisten.<ref>{{harvnb|Bernstein|1996|p= 134}}: "The canon of the Hebrew Bible [...] was formed of [...] diverse writings composed by many men or women over a long period of time, under many different circumstances, and in the light of shifting patterns of religious belief and practice. [...] Indeed, the questions under investigation in this book concerning the end of an individual's life, the nature of death, the possibility of divine judgment, and the resultant reward or punishment [...] are simply too crucial to have attracted a single solution unanimously accepted over the near millennium of biblical composition."</ref><ref name="Berlin 2011 188">{{harvnb|Berlin|2011|p= 188}}</ref> Tak ada teks Alkitab yang benar-benar mewakili keyakinan dari seluruh [[Yahudi]] atau [[Kristen]] pada masa karya-karya tersebut ditulis. Kebanyakan hal yang tertulis dalam [[Perjanjian Lama]] hanya mewakili sejumlah kecil komunistas Israel kuno, anggota tradisi keagamaan Yudea akhir yang terpusat di [[Yerusalem]] dan dicurahkan untuk pemujaan khusus kepada [[Yahweh]].<ref>{{harvnb|Wright|2002|p=52}}: "The religious ideology promoted in a majority of the texts that now form the Hebrew Bible represent the beliefs of only a small portion of the ancient Israelite community: the late Judean individuals who collected, edited, and transmitted the biblical materials were, for the most part, members of a religious tradition centered in Jerusalem that worshipped the god Yahweh exclusively."</ref>