Penyerbuan Gedung Kapitol 2021: Perbedaan antara revisi
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| place = [[Gedung Capitol]], [[Washington, D.C.]]
| coordinates = {{coord|38|53|23.3|N|77|00|32.6|W|display=inline,title}}
| causes = Penentangan terhadap
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Baris 38:
| casualties3 =
| casualties4 =
| result = {{blist|Kerusakan properti [[Gedung Capitol|Gedung Capitol AS]], termasuk vandalisme dan penjarahan kantor dan kamar.<ref name="NYTtimeline">{{Cite web|date=2021-01-07|title=What happened in Washington DC yesterday? A timeline of insurrection|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/capitol-riots-what-happened-washington-dc-timeline-b1783562.html|access-date=2021-01-08|website=The Independent|language=en}}</ref>|Penghitungan dari
| casualties1 = {{blist|4 tewas<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-mob-deaths/index.html|title=What we know about the 5 deaths in the pro-Trump mob that stormed the Capitol|first=Eric Levenson, Amir Vera and Mallika Kallingal|last=CNN|website=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=McEvoy|first=Jemima|title=These Are The Four People Who Died Amid The Capitol Riot|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jemimamcevoy/2021/01/07/these-are-the-four-people-who-died-amid-the-capitol-riot/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Terruso|first=Julia|title=He organized a bus of Trump supporters from Pa. for ‘the first day of the rest of our lives.’ He died in D.C.|url=https://www.inquirer.com/news/pennsylvania/washington-protest-trump-capitol-pennsylvania-ben-philips-20210107.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Philadelphia Inquirer|language=en-US}}</ref>|Tidak diketahui jumlah terluka|80+ ditangkap<ref>{{cite news |last1=Perez |first1=Evan |last2=Herb |first2=Jeremy |last3=Polantz |first3=Katelyn |last4=Scannell |first4=Kara |last5=Carrega |first5=Christina |title=Prosecutors 'looking at all actors,' including Trump, as charges are filed against Capitol rioters |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |access-date=January 8, 2021 |publisher=[[CNN]] |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108041339/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/law-enforcement-capitol-riot/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
| casualties2 = {{blist|1 tewas<ref name=PGDED/>|61 petugas terluka (56 polisi, 5 bukan polisi)<ref name="Raju Barrett 2021">{{cite web |last=Raju |first=Manu |last2=Barrett |first2=Ted |title=Facing criticism, US Capitol Police details response to violent mob, 14 suspects arrested and 50 officers injured |publisher=CNN |date=January 7, 2021 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108021145/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/capitol-police-reaction-details/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first1=Glenn |last1=Thrush |first2=Shaila |last2=Dewan |first3=John |last3=Eligon |first4=Neil |last4=MacFarquhar |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/07/us/electoral-vote/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol |title=Questions mount over law enforcement’s failure to protect the Capitol |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020718/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/07/us/politics/questions-mount-over-law-enforcements-failure-to-protect-the-capitol.html |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |work=The New York Times |date=January 7, 2020 |quote=Mr. Sund said more than 50 Capitol Police and Washington Metro Police officers had been injured, and several Capitol Police officers were hospitalized with serious injuries.}}</ref>}}
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Pada 6 Januari 2021, pendukung [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]] [[Donald Trump]] menyerbu [[Gedung Capitol]]. Peristiwa ini mengganggu [[sesi bersama Kongres Amerika Serikat|sesi bersama Kongres]] ketika suara dari [[
Pada 5-6 Januari, ribuan pendukung Donald berkumpul di [[Washington, D.C.]] untuk memprotes hasil pemilihan umum, yang diklaim Trump sebagai sasaran [[kecurangan pemilihan umum]]. Trump, pendukungnya, dan sekutunya menuntut [[Wakil Presiden Amerika Serikat|Wakil Presiden]] [[Mike Pence]] dan [[Kongres Amerika Serikat|Kongres]] membatalkan kemenangan Biden.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Peñaloza|first=Marisa|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump Supporters Clash With Capitol Police At Protest|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106151035/https://www.npr.org/sections/congress-electoral-college-tally-live-updates/2021/01/06/953616207/diehard-trump-supporters-gather-in-the-nations-capital-to-protest-election-resul|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[National Public Radio]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Amenabar|first1=Teddy|last2=Zauzmer|first2=Julie|last3=Davies|first3=Emily|last4=Brice-Saddler|first4=Michael|last5=Ruane|first5=Michael E.|last6=Chason|first6=Rachel|last7=Tan|first7=Rebecca|last8=Olivo|first8=Antonio|last9=Hermann|first9=Peter|display-authors=5|date=January 6, 2021|title=Live updates: Hundreds storm Capitol barricades; two nearby buildings briefly evacuated; Trump falsely tells thousands he won|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[The Washington Post]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hooks|first=Scott Rodd, Kris|title=Trump Supporters, Proud Boys Converge On California's Capitol To Protest Electoral College Count|url=https://www.capradio.org/161107|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=www.capradio.org|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106222929/https://www.capradio.org/161107|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada pagi 6 Januari, pengunjuk rasa berkumpul di unjuk rasa "Save America"<ref>{{cite web | url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/seeks-prevent-certification-election-trump-plans-attend-dc/story?id=75042176 | title=As he seeks to prevent certification of election, Trump plans to attend DC rally | publisher=ABA News | work=Katherine Faulders andJohn Santucci | date=5 January 2020 | accessdate=7 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/photos-trump-rallies-crowds-of-supporters-in-nations-capital/2531368/ | title=Trump Supporters Gather, President Incites Chaos in DC | publisher=NBC | work=Anisa Holmes | date=6 January 2020 | accessdate=7 January 2021}}</ref> di [[The Ellipse]], tempat Presiden Donald berikut anaknya [[Donald Trump Jr.]] dan [[Rudy Giuliani]] berpidato. Donald mendorong pendukungnya untuk "berjuang mati-matian" ke "untuk merebut kembali negara" dan meminta pendukungnya untuk berpawai ke Gedung Capitol.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden |title=Schumer calls pro-Trump mob 'domestic terrorists' as Senate resumes election certification – live |last1=McCarthy |first1=Tom |last2=Ho |first2=Vivian |last3=Greve |first3=Joan E. |date=January 7, 2021 |via=www.theguardian.com|access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230506/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2021/jan/06/georgia-election-latest-news-senate-ossoff-warnock-democrats-republicans-trump-biden|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BG" /> Rudy meminta mereka untuk terlibat dalam "pengadilan lewat pertarungan",<ref>{{Cite news|last=Blake|first=Aaron|title=Analysis {{!}} 'Let's have trial by combat': How Trump and allies egged on the violent scenes Wednesday|language=en-US|work=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107013645/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/06/lets-have-trial-by-combat-how-trump-allies-egged-violent-scenes-wednesday/|url-status=live}}</ref> dan Trump Jr. menggunakan bahasa serupa untuk menganjurkan "pengadilan lewat pertarungan" setelah sang ayah kalah dalam pemilihan.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Díaz|first=Elvia|title=Donald Trump Jr. calls for 'total war' over election votes. That's beyond irresponsible|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/elviadiaz/2020/11/05/donald-trump-jr-call-total-war-beyond-irresponsible/6181504002/|access-date=2021-01-07|website=The Arizona Republic|language=en-US}}</ref>
Unjuk rasa berujung kepada kerusuhan, ketika Gedung Capitol diserbu oleh pendukung Donald.<ref name=BarrettEtAl>{{Cite web|first1=Ted |last1=Barrett |first2=Manu |last2=Raju |first3=Peter |last3=Nickeas|title=Pro-Trump mob storms US Capitol as armed standoff takes place outside House chamber|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=CNN|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106211203/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Kongres sedang mengadakan sesi pada saat itu, di mana anggota kongres menjalankan proses sertifikasi hasil dari
Seorang penyusup bernama [[Ashli Babbitt]] ditembak oleh petugas keamanan semasa kebuntuan di luar ruangan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dan kemudian tewas karena luka-luka,<ref name=wapojan6>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump supporters storm U.S. Capitol, with one woman killed and tear gas fired|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/trump-supporters-storm-capitol-dc/2021/01/06/58afc0b8-504b-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106232624/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/trump-supporters-storm-capitol-dc/2021/01/06/58afc0b8-504b-11eb-83e3-322644d82356_story.html|archive-date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[Washington Post]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Matthews|first=Dylan|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch a tearful Trump supporter ask C-SPAN if her president lied to her|url=https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22218031/trump-supporter-cspan-president-lied|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052227/https://www.vox.com/2021/1/6/22218031/trump-supporter-cspan-president-lied|archive-date=January 7, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Vox|language=en|quote=At least one of the group storming the Capitol, Trump supporter Ashli Babbitt, was killed by an unknown shooter after she had made it inside the Capitol building.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=January 7, 2021|title=Man says San Diego woman killed in Capitol siege was his wife|url=https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/san-diego-man-says-woman-killed-in-capitol-siege-was-his-wife/|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=KXAN Austin|language=en-US|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052546/https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/san-diego-man-says-woman-killed-in-capitol-siege-was-his-wife/|url-status=live}}</ref> sementara tiga orang lainnya meninggal akibat keadaan darurat medis sepanjang hari.<ref name="4Died" /><ref name="DC-police-update" /> Tiga [[alat peledak rakitan]] dilaporkan telah ditemukan, masing-masing di halaman Gedung Capitol, kantor [[Komite Nasional Partai Republik]] dan [[Komite Nasional Partai Demokrat]].<ref name="IED-CNN">{{cite news|last1=Shallwani|first1=Pervaiz|date=January 6, 2021|title=At least two real explosive devices in DC rendered safe by law enforcement|language=en|work=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_a8427f16f5c09d46e0dcff011e3d48c0|url-status=live|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106224546/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_a8427f16f5c09d46e0dcff011e3d48c0}}</ref><ref name="4Died">{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/01/06/shooting-capitol-pro-trump-riot-455639|title=4 died as Trump supporters invaded Capitol|agency=Associated Press|via=Politico|date=January 6, 2021|quote=D.C. police officials also say two pipe bombs were recovered, one outside the Democratic National Committee and one outside the Republican National Committee. Police found a cooler from a vehicle that had a long gun and Molotov cocktail on Capitol grounds.|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052536/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/01/06/shooting-capitol-pro-trump-riot-455639|url-status=live}}</ref>
Trump tidak melakuan apa-apa untuk menghentikan kerusuhan yang telah terjadi. Semula ia enggan menginstruksikan pasukan keamanan D.C. untuk mengendalikan massa, lalu meminta pengunjuk rasa "pulang ke rumah dengan damai" melalui akun Twitter-nya, namun di saat yang sama juga memuji pengunjuk rasa sebagai "patriot yang hebat" dan sambil mengulang kembali klaim palsunya bahwa pemilihan umum telah dicuri.<ref name="Hill Trump video"/><ref name=Durkee/> Akibatnya, [[Twitter]] mengunci sementara akun Donald dan menghapus tiga cuitannya karena melanggar peraturan dan kebijakan Twitter; dan setelah mencuit kembali kalimat yang dianggap sebagai penghasutan, dua hari kemudian Twitter memblokir akunnya secara permanen. Sementara itu, [[Facebook]] melarangnya tanpa batas waktu setelah awalnya mengambil tindakan sementara yang serupa.<ref name="twitter-lock"/><ref>{{cite news|last1=Karni|first1=Annie|last2=Haberman|first2=Maggie|date=January 6, 2021|title=Trump openly condones supporters who violently stormed the Capitol, prompting Twitter to lock his account.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-protesters.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107005643/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/trump-protesters.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Facebook bans Trump indefinitely.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/07/business/facebook-trump-ban.html|author=Mike Isaac|author2=Kate Conger|author3=Mohammed Hadi|newspaper=The New York Times|date=January 7, 2021}}</ref> Massa dibubarkan dari Gedung Capitol malam itu. Proses pengesahan hasil pengitungan
Kerusuhan dan penyerangan Gedung Capitol digambarkan sebagai [[pemberontakan]], [[penghasutan]], dan [[terorisme dalam negeri]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Conservative media members erupt with anger over protesters storming Capitol: 'This is domestic terrorism' |url=https://www.foxnews.com/media/conservative-media-members-erupt-anger-violent-protesters-storming-capitol |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=Fox News |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106225458/https://www.foxnews.com/media/conservative-media-members-erupt-anger-violent-protesters-storming-capitol |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Natalie Dreier|url=https://www.kiro7.com/news/trending/capitol-violence-what-is-sedition/DRJBXNQPVJEB7EOEFKJZ6LAT5M/|title=Capitol violence: What is sedition?|publisher=Cox Media Group National Content Desk|via=KIRO|date=January 6, 2021|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107011238/https://www.kiro7.com/news/trending/capitol-violence-what-is-sedition/DRJBXNQPVJEB7EOEFKJZ6LAT5M/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/01/06/capitol-riot-chris-evans-maria-shriver-and-more-stars-react/6570298002/|title='This is domestic terrorism': Meghan McCain, Cardi B and more react to Capitol riot|first=Charles|last=Trepany|website=USA TODAY|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106231355/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/01/06/capitol-riot-chris-evans-maria-shriver-and-more-stars-react/6570298002/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/donald-trump-is-now-a-terrorist-leader/|title=Donald Trump is now a terrorist leader|first=David|last=Corn|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106231414/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/01/donald-trump-is-now-a-terrorist-leader/|work=[[Mother Jones (magazine)|Mother Jones]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532990-cori-bush-introduces-legislation-to-sanction-remove-all-house-members-who|title=Cori Bush introduces legislation to sanction, remove all House members who supported election challenges|first=Martin|last=Johnson|date=January 6, 2021|website=The Hill|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106230116/https://thehill.com/homenews/house/532990-cori-bush-introduces-legislation-to-sanction-remove-all-house-members-who|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jansen|first=Bart|title=President-elect Joe Biden calls Capitol riot 'insurrection,' urges President Trump to 'end siege'|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/joe-biden-calls-capitol-riot-insurrection-urges-trump-end-siege/6571073002/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=USA TODAY|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106233427/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/01/06/joe-biden-calls-capitol-riot-insurrection-urges-trump-end-siege/6571073002/|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa media menyebut tindakan tersebut sebagai percobaan kudeta oleh Donald.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Graham|first=David A.|date=January 6, 2021|title=This Is a Coup|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/01/attempted-coup/617570/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=The Atlantic|language=en|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106224049/https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/01/attempted-coup/617570/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Musgrave|first=Paul|title=This Is a Coup. Why Were Experts So Reluctant to See It Coming?|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/01/06/coup-america-capitol-electoral-college-2020-election/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=Foreign Policy|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106235812/https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/01/06/coup-america-capitol-electoral-college-2020-election/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Solnit|first=Rebecca|title=Call it what it was: a coup attempt|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/jan/06/trump-mob-storm-capitol-washington-coup-attempt|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=The Guardian|language=en-UK|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107000436/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/jan/06/trump-mob-storm-capitol-washington-coup-attempt|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="coleman" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jacobson|first=Louis|date=January 6, 2021|title=PolitiFact – Is this a coup? Here's some history and context to help you decide|url=https://www.politifact.com/article/2021/jan/06/coup-heres-some-history-and-context-help-you-decid/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=PolitiFact|quote=A good case can be made that the storming of the Capitol qualifies as a coup. It’s especially so because the rioters entered at precisely the moment when the incumbent’s loss was to be formally sealed, and they succeeded in stopping the count.}}</ref> Peristiwa ini adalah kali pertama Gedung Capitol diserbu sejak [[Pembakaran Washington]] oleh [[Kerajaan Bersatu Britania Raya dan Irlandia|Britania]] semasa [[Perang 1812]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Justine Lofton|date=January 6, 2021|title=Last U.S. Capitol breach was by British during War of 1812|url=https://www.mlive.com/news/2021/01/last-us-capitol-breach-was-by-british-during-war-of-1812.html|publisher=MLive|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107013003/https://www.mlive.com/news/2021/01/last-us-capitol-breach-was-by-british-during-war-of-1812.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>"a violent seizure of the US Capitol building by violent rioters – the first time the Capitol had been breached since 1814 during the War of 1812" https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/donald-trump-electoral-college-riot-us-capitol/index.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107052529/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/donald-trump-electoral-college-riot-us-capitol/index.html |date=January 7, 2021 }}</ref>
Baris 74:
* {{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|title=House conservatives urge Trump not to concede and press for floor fight over election loss|first1=Manu|last1=Raju|first2=Jeremy|last2=Herb|date=December 7, 2020|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=December 8, 2020|archive-date=December 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208201025/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/07/politics/house-republicans-trump-biden/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
Dengan Kongres dijadwalkan bertemu pada 6 Januari 2021 untuk
Donald menghabiskan hari-harinya dengan mendesak agar Mike menolak kemenangan Biden, sebuah tindakan yang tidak termasuk dalam kekuasaan konstitusional Mike sebagai wakil presiden, dan Donald mengulangi seruan ini dalam pidatonya pada pagi 6 Januari.<ref name=":0" /> Sore hari yang sama, Mike menerbitkan surat kepada Kongres yang ia katakan tidak akan menantang kemenangan Joe Biden.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite news |title=Read Pence’s full letter saying he can’t claim ‘unilateral authority’ to reject electoral votes |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/read-pences-full-letter-saying-he-cant-claim-unilateral-authority-to-reject-electoral-votes |work=PBS News Hour |agency=Associated Press |date=January 6, 2021 |access-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106190245/https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/read-pences-full-letter-saying-he-cant-claim-unilateral-authority-to-reject-electoral-votes |url-status=live}}</ref>
Baris 96:
Donald juga berkata kepada para pendukungnya untuk bertarung dengan sekuat tenaga. Ia menyatakan mereka akan pergi ke Gedung Capitol dan memberikan kebanggaan dan keberanian yang mereka butuhkan kepada Partai Republik untuk merebut kembali negara.<ref name="BG">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210107014042/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2021/01/06/metro/heres-what-trump-told-his-supporters-before-many-them-stormed-capitol-wednesday/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 7, 2021|title=Before mob stormed US Capitol, Trump told them to 'fight like hell' – |work=[[The Boston Globe]]|access-date=January 7, 2021}}</ref> Pidato Donald yang penuh dengan kekeliruan dan kebohongan menyulut massa.<ref name=IsolatedTrumpPledges/>
[[Donald Trump Jr.]] dan [[Eric Trump]] juga berbicara, secara lisan menyerang anggota kongres dan senator Partai Republik yang tidak mendukung upaya menantang pemungutan suara
=== Kerusuhan di Gedung Capitol ===
Baris 102:
Sekitar pukul 13.00, ratusan pengunjuk rasa yang terdorong oleh pidato Trump meninggalkan tempat unjuk rasa dan bergerak ke Gedung Capitol.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|title=US Capitol secured, 4 dead after rioters stormed the halls of Congress to block Biden's win|date=January 7, 2021|publisher=CNN|accessdate=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106211203/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/06/politics/us-capitol-lockdown/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Beberapa pengunjuk rasa tiba di Gedung Capitol sebagai tanggapan atas situs web [[media sosial]] [[kanan jauh]] pendukung Donald, termasuk [[Gab (jejaring sosial)|Gab]] dan Parler, yang menampilkan seruan untuk melakukan kekerasan terhadap Kongres, dan termasuk penganut kelompok-kelompok seperti [[QAnon]], [[Groyper Army]], dan [[Proud Boys]], berikut lainnya.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frenkel|first=Sheera|date=January 6, 2021|title=The storming of Capitol Hill was organized on social media.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106220539/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/protesters-storm-capitol-hill-building.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|title=Proud Boys and neo-Nazis: Who are the protesters who stormed the US Capitol?|date=January 8, 2021|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/01/08/proud-boys-neo-nazis-protesters-stormed-us-capitol/}}</ref>[[File:Video shot by Congressman Dan Kildee D-Flint - via Michael Moore on Facebook Watch.webm|thumb|upright=0.75|thumbtime=00:01|Video direkam di dalam ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat dengan keamanan bersenjata memblokir pintu.]]
Massa menimbulkan kerusuhan setelah pukul 14.00.<ref name="Stunning" /> Saat peserta unjuk rasa tiba di Gedung Capitol untuk bertemu dengan pengunjuk rasa lain yang sudah berkumpul di sana, sekitar pukul 14.15 barikade di sekeliling halaman Gedung Capitol yang diisi oleh polisi diterobos, dan petugas keamanan Gedung Capitol menasihati anggota Kongres untuk berlindung.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Fandos|first1=Nicholas|last2=Cochrane|first2=Emily|last3=Sullivan|first3=Eileen|last4=Thrush|first4=Glenn|last5=Kanno-Youngs|first5=Zolan|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pence and lawmakers evacuated as protesters storm the Capitol, halting Congress's counting of electoral votes.|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106201215/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/electoral-vote|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":9" /> Ketika perusuh mulai menyerbu Gedung Capitol dan bangunan lain di dekat gedung, beberapa bangunan di kompleks dievakuasi, dan perusuh menerobos keamanan untuk memasuki Gedung Capitol itu sendiri, termasuk [[National Statuary Hall]].<ref name="McEvoy-Forbes" /><ref name=":1" /> Pada saat itu, sidang gabungan Kongres yang telah memberikan suara untuk menerima sembilan suara
Setelah menerobos barikade,<ref>Michael Balsamo and Colleen Long, [https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a The Latest: Schumer says Jan. 6, 2021, will live in infamy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107023031/https://apnews.com/article/ap-electoral-college-congress-7af85d3c702e070464d7713c42cf254a |date=January 7, 2021 }}, Associated Press (January 6, 2020).</ref><ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ Woman dies after shooting in U.S. Capitol; D.C. National Guard activated after mob breaches building] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/ |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021): "A mob was able to breach security and successfully enter the building"</ref> kebanyakan perusuh berjalan ke Gedung Capitol dengan berjalan kaki, sementara yang lain menggunakan tali dan tangga darurat serta memecahkan jendela untuk masuk.<ref>Harrison Smith & Antonio Olivo, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M Rioters use ropes, makeshift ladders to invade Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106194011/https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2021/01/06/dc-protests-trump-rally-live-updates/#link-FPWYI3GZLFFBFORZYPBSQ7B76M |date=January 6, 2021 }}, ''Washington Post'' (January 6, 2021).</ref> Massa ekstremis pendukung Trump mengerubungi penghalang dan petugas, dengan beberapa anggota massa menyemperot petugas dengan [[senjata kimia]].<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa [[Flags of the Confederate States of America|Bendera Konfederasi Amerika]],<ref name="Stunning" /><ref>Eliott C. McLaughlin, [https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html Before Wednesday, insurgents waving Confederate flags hadn't been within 6 miles of the US Capitol] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020738/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/us/capitol-confederate-flag-fort-stevens/index.html |date=January 8, 2021 }}, CNN (January 7, 2021).</ref> lambang [[Nazi]],<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tumlin|first=Remy|date=January 6, 2021|title=Evening Briefing Special Edition: A Pro-Trump Mob Storms the Capitol|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=January 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020715/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/briefing/pro-trump-mob-storms-the-capitol.html|url-status=live}}</ref> dan mengenakan perlengkapan antihuru hara, termasuk helm dan rompi bergaya militer.<ref name="Stunning" /> Di luar gedung, massa memasang [[tiang gantungan]], menusuk ban kendaraan polisi, dan meninggalkan catatan bertuliskan "Pelosi adalah Setan" di kaca depan.<ref name="Stunning" /> Beberapa perusuh membawa [[ikat kabel]], mungkin bermaksud digunakan sebagai alat sandera.<ref name=graff/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/political-commentary/trump-mob-capitol-attack-jamil-1110820/|title= White Entitlement, On Parade|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 7, 2021|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|first=Jamil|last=Smith|authorlink=Jamil Smith (journalist)}}</ref><ref name=reutersjan7>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-capitol-police/failure-at-the-top-after-us-capitol-stormed-security-chiefs-out-idUSKBN29C2AP|title='Failure at the top:' After U.S. Capitol stormed, security chiefs out|date=January 7, 2021|accessdate=January 8, 2021|publisher=[[Reuters]]|first1=Jonathan|last1=Landay|first2=Patricia|last2=Zengerle|first3=David|last3=Morgan}}</ref>
[[Berkas:US Congress Breached by Protesters (Source) (1).webm|thumb|Orang-orang di dalam Capitol sedang dievakuasi. Staf dan reporter di dalam gedung dibawa dengan elevator yang aman ke ruang bawah tanah, dan kemudian ke bunker bawah tanah yang dibangun setelah percobaan serangan terhadap Capitol tahun 2001. Pengungsi dialihkan setelah bunker juga disusupi oleh massa pro-Trump.<ref name="WaPo senate evacuation timeline" />|left]]
Semua bangunan di kompleks gedung kemudian dikunci tanpa izin masuk atau keluar dari bangunan tersebut. Mereka yang berada di dalam gedung diminta untuk pindah ke kantor dan mengunci pintu serta jendela mereka, sementara mereka yang berada di luar disarankan untuk "mencari perlindungan".<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=January 6, 2021|title=Watch Live: Protesters Swarm US Capitol Steps as Congress Counts Electoral Votes|url=https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|access-date=January 6, 2021|website=[[WRC-TV|NBC4 Washington]]|language=en-US|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212606/https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/president-trumps-supporters-to-protest-in-dc-as-congress-certifies-electoral-college-vote/2530914/|url-status=live}}</ref> Sekitar pukul 14.15, seorang polisi bersenjata memasuki ruang Senat dengan posisi menghadap pintu belakang ruangan, sementara perdebatan tentang suara
Anggota Kongres di dalam ruang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat diminta untuk mengenakan [[masker gas]] setelah penegak hukum mulai menggunakan [[gas air mata]] di dalam gedung.<ref name=":2" /> Anggota staf memindahkan kotak lembaran pengesahan suara
Para perusuh menyebabkan kerusakan fisik yang parah.<ref name="Stunning" /> Gambar media sosial yang dibagikan oleh pengunjuk rasa menunjukkan perilaku kriminal seperti pencurian dan vandalisme.<ref name="LootVandal">{{cite web|author=Lakritz, Talia|date=January 6, 2020|title=Shocking photos show pro-Trump rioters in the Capitol stealing memorabilia and breaking into the desks of lawmakers|url=https://news.yahoo.com/shocking-photos-show-pro-trump-222205516.html|accessdate=January 8, 2020|work=Yahoo News}}</ref> Beberapa pengunjuk rasa juga mendokumentasikan diri mereka menduduki Gedung Capitol dan kantor berbagai perwakilan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nancy Pelosi's Office Occupied by Pro-Trump Rioters amid Chaos at U.S. Capitol|url=https://people.com/politics/nancy-pelosi-office-occupied-by-pro-trump-rioters-amid-chaos-at-us-capitol/|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=PEOPLE.com|language=EN}}</ref><ref name="LPT">{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Timothy B.|date=January 6, 2021|title=Pro-Trump reporter gloats over access to fleeing Hill staffer’s computer|url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/01/pro-trump-reporter-gloats-over-access-to-fleeing-hill-staffers-computer/|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=Ars Technica|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Arkansas man admits to storming Capitol, sitting at Nancy Pelosi's desk|url=https://www.thv11.com/article/news/local/arkansas-man-storms-capitol-pelosi/91-41abde60-a390-4a9e-b5f3-d80b0b96141e|access-date=January 8, 2021|website=thv11.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Perusuh menyerbu kantor [[ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]] [[Nancy Pelosi]], membalikkan meja dan merobek foto dari dinding,<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Benner|first1=Katie|last2=Haberman|first2=Maggie|last3=Schmidt|first3=Michael S.|date=January 6, 2021|title=Live Updates: Pro-Trump Mob Breaches Capitol, Halting Vote Certification|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|access-date=January 6, 2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106202204/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2021/01/06/us/washington-dc-protests|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/marauding-protesters-vandalize-speaker-pelosis-office.html|title=Marauding protesters vandalize Speaker Pelosi's office.|first1=Erin|last1=Schaff|first2=Sabrina|last2=Tavernise|date=January 6, 2021|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=January 6, 2021|archive-date=January 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106210311/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/06/us/politics/marauding-protesters-vandalize-speaker-pelosis-office.html|url-status=live}}</ref> menggeledah kantor [[Parliamentarian of the United States Senate|Senate Parliamentarian]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=Morris |first1=Seren |title=Video of Senate Office Ransacked in Capitol Chaos Viewed Over 5 Million Times |url=https://www.newsweek.com/video-senate-office-ransacked-capitol-chaos-viewed-5million-times-1559688 |access-date=January 7, 2021 |work=Newsweek |date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108020716/https://www.newsweek.com/video-senate-office-ransacked-capitol-chaos-viewed-5million-times-1559688 |url-status=live }}</ref> menjarah karya seni,<ref name="Stunning" /> dan anggota [[Polisi Gedung Capitol]] melaporkan bahwa bangunan itu telah dihancurkan.<ref name="WilsonGrenadesDeployed" /> Jendela kaca pecah di seluruh bangunan, sehingga meninggalkan lantai berserakan dengan kaca dan puing-puing.<ref name="Stunning" /> Para perusuh menghancurkan peralatan perekam dan penyiaran [[Associated Press]] di luar Gedung Capitol setelah mengusir wartawan,<ref>{{cite web |title=Mob swarms media outside Capitol, damages equipment |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/video/mob-swarms-media-outside-capitol-damages-equipment-98983493908 |publisher=NBC News |access-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-date=January 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107015509/https://www.nbcnews.com/video/mob-swarms-media-outside-capitol-damages-equipment-98983493908 |url-status=live }}</ref> dan petugas keamanan terluka dalam kekerasan di Gedung Capitol.<ref name="MultipleInjuries">{{cite news |last1=Brown |first1=Pamela |last2=Gray |first2=Noah |title=Multiple officers injured in the mob violence |publisher=CNN |date=January 6, 2021 |url=https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_0984a749da2f02cde25434eaa9507065 |access-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-date=January 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106212613/https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/congress-electoral-college-vote-count-2021/h_0984a749da2f02cde25434eaa9507065 |url-status=live }}</ref>
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