Templat:Amerika Serikat infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{short description|Country in North America}}
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{{Use American English|date=September 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Coord|40|N|100|W|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Amerika Serikat
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| national_motto = </br>"[[In God We Trust]]"</br>"Dalam Tuhan Kami Percaya"</br>'''Motto tradisional lainnya:'''</br>"[[E pluribus unum]]" (Latin)</br>"Dari banyak menjadi satu"</br>"[[Annuit cœptis]]" (Latin)</br>"Providence mendukung usaha kita"</br>"[[Novus ordo seclorum]]" (Latin)</br>"Tatanan baru sepanjang masa"
| national_anthem = "[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]"<ref>{{cite act |date=March 3, 1931 |article=14 |article-type=H.R. |legislature=[[71st United States Congress]] |title=An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America |url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=46&page=1508}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg]]</div>
<!-- Commented out, as not [[WP:DUE]] for lead. | march = "[[The Stars and Stripes Forever]]"{{sfn|Kidder|Oppenheim|2007|p=91}}<ref name="urluscode.house.gov">{{cite web |url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=112&page=1263 |title=uscode.house.gov |date=August 12, 1999 |website=Public Law 105-225 |publisher=uscode.house.gov |pages=112 Stat. 1263 |quote=Section 304. "The composition by John Philip Sousa entitled 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' is the national march." |access-date=September 10, 2017}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:March, "The Stars and Stripes Forever" · Colonel John R. Bourgeois, Director · John Philip Sousa · United States Marine Band.ogg]]</div> -->| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:USA orthographic.svg|frameless|alt=Orthographic map of the U.S. in North America]]|Tampilkan globe (hanya [[Negara bagian Amerika Serikat|negara bagian]] dan [[Washington, D.C.|D.C.]])|[[File:US insular areas SVG.svg|upright=1.15|frameless|alt=World map showing the U.S. and its territories]]|Tampilkan AS dan [[Wilayah Amerika Serikat|wilayahnya]]|default=1}}<!-- Consensus map, see talk page. -->
| map_width = 220px
| capital = [[Washington, D.C.]]<br />{{coord|38|53|N|77|01|W|display=inline}}
| largest_city = [[New York City]]<br />{{coord|40|43|N|74|00|W|display=inline}}
| official_languages = {{nowrap|[[Bahasa Inggris]]{{efn|English is the [[Official language of the United States|official language]] of 32 states; English and [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]] are both official languages in [[Hawaii]], and English and [[Alaska Native languages|20 Indigenous languages]] are official in [[Alaska]]. [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]], [[Cherokee language|Cherokee]], and [[Sioux language|Sioux]] are among many other official languages in Native-controlled lands throughout the country. [[French language|French]] is a ''de facto'', but unofficial, language in [[Maine]] and [[Louisiana]], while [[New Mexico]] law grants [[Spanish language|Spanish]] a special status. In five territories, English as well as one or more indigenous languages are official: [[Spanish language|Spanish]] in Puerto Rico, [[Samoan language|Samoan]] in American Samoa, and [[Chamorro language|Chamorro]] in both Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. [[Carolinian language|Carolinian]] is also an official language in the Northern Mariana Islands.{{sfn|Cobarrubias|1983|p=195}}{{sfn|García|2011|p=167}}}}}}
| languages_type = [[Bahasa Nasional]]
| languages = [[Bahasa Inggris]] (de facto)
<!-- NOTE: For English, don't add "American English" -->| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|'''Berdasarkan ras:'''
* 61.6% [[Orang Kaukasia-Amerika|Kaukasia]]
* 12.4% [[Afrika-Amerika|Afrika]]
* 10.2% [[Multirasial|Multirasial]]
* 6.0% [[Asia Amerika|Asia]]
* 1.1% [[Penduduk Asli Amerika|Penduduk Asli]]
* 0.2% [[Penduduk Pasifik|Penduduk Pasifik]]
* 8.4% [[Ras dan etnis di Amerika Serikat|Lainnya]]}} {{plainlist|'''Menurut asal Hispanik atau Latin:'''
* 81.3% Non-Hispanik atau Latin
* 18.7% [[Hispanik dan Latino Amerika|Hispanik atau Latin]]}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="2020CensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/08/improved-race-ethnicity-measures-reveal-united-states-population-much-more-multiracial.html |title=2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=August 13, 2021}}</ref><ref name="2020InteractiveCensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/race-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html?linkId=100000060666476 |title=Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=August 13, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/08/13/1014710483/2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity |title=A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data |author= |date=August 13, 2021 |website=NPR |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>
| demonym = [[Orang Amerika Serikat|American]]{{efn|name=demonym|The historical and informal demonym [[Yankee]] has been applied to Americans, New Englanders, or northeasterners since the 18th century.}}<ref>{{cite book|title=Compton's Pictured Encyclopedia and Fact-index: Ohio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uV5tvKPO684C&q=%22national+nicknames%22+Yankee|year=1963|page=336}}</ref>
| government_type = [[Federal]] [[Sistem presidensial|presidential]] [[republik|constitutional republic]]<!-- Consensus description; do not change without addressing in talk page first -->
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Amerika Serikat|Presiden]]
| leader_name1 = {{nowrap|[[Joe Biden]]}} ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])
| leader_title2 = [[Daftar Wakil Presiden Amerika Serikat|Wakil Presiden]]
| leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[Kamala Harris]]}} ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])
| leader_title3 = {{nowrap|[[Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Ketua DPR]]}}
| leader_name3 = {{nowrap|[[Nancy Pelosi]]}} ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])
| leader_title4 = [[Ketua Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat|Ketua MA]]
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| upper_house = [[Senat Amerika Serikat|Senat]]
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| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Amerika Serikat|Kemerdekaan]]
| sovereignty_note = dari [[Kerajaan Britania Raya (1707–1800)]]
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| established_date1 = 4 Juli, 1776
| established_event2 = [[Periode Konfederasi|Konfederasi]]
| established_date2 = 1 Maret, 1781
| established_event3 = [[Perjanjian Paris (1783)|Perjanjian Paris]]
| established_date3 = 3 September, 1783
| established_event4 = [[Konstitusi Amerika Serikat|Konstitusi]]
| established_date4 = 21 Juni, 1788
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| established_date5 = 21 Agustus, 1959
| area_link = Geography of the United States
| area_label = Total area
| area_footnote = {{efn|name=largestcountry}}<ref>Areas of the 50 states and the District of Columbia but not Puerto Rico nor other island territories per {{cite web| date = August 2010| title = State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates| work = [[Census.gov]]| url = https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2010/geo/state-area.html| access-date = March 31, 2020| quote = reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.}}</ref>
| area_rank = 3rd/4th
| area_sq_mi = 3796742
| percent_water = 4.66<ref>{{cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=October 11, 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER#|date=2015}}</ref>
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| area_data2 = {{convert|3531905|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}}
| population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 331,449,281{{efn|name="pop"}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2020-census-apportionment-results.htmlpid=2020CENSUS&src=pt |url-status=dead |title=Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=April 26, 2021}} The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.</ref>
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_estimate = 331,893,745<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2021-population-estimates.html|title=New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico|first=US Census|last=Bureau|website=Census.gov}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year =
| population_census_rank = 3rd
| population_density_sq_mi = 87<!-- Figure uses (population/land + water area) as of July 2019. -->
| population_density_rank = 146th
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$24.8 trillion}}<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $74,725<ref name="IMFWEOUS">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/October/weo-report?c=111,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=January 27, 2022}}</ref>
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| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$24.8 trillion}}<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2022
| GDP_nominal_rank = 1st
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $74,725<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
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| Gini = 48.5<!-- Number only. -->
| Gini_year = 2020
| Gini_change = increase
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2019/09/26/income-inequality-america-highest-its-been-since-census-started-tracking-it-data-show/ |title=Income inequality in America is the highest it's been since Census Bureau started tracking it, data shows |work=[[The Washington Post]] |access-date=July 27, 2020}}</ref>
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| HDI = 0.926<!-- Number only. -->
| HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. -->
| HDI_change = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady. -->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=December 15, 2020|access-date=December 15, 2020}}</ref>
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| currency = [[United States dollar|U.S. dollar]] ($)
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| utc_offset = −4 to −12, +10, +11
| utc_offset_DST = −4 to −10{{efn|name="time"}}
| date_format = mm/dd/yyyy{{efn|See [[Date and time notation in the United States]].}}
| electricity = [[Mains electricity by country|110–120 V, 60 Hz]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.energy.gov/oe/information-center/educational-resources/electricity-101 |title=Electricity 101 |website=[[United States Department of Energy]] |access-date=July 14, 2021}}</ref>
| drives_on = Kanan{{efn|name="drive"}}
| calling_code = [[North American Numbering Plan|+1]]
| iso3166code = US
| cctld = <!-- Commented out, as .us is infrequently used and we don't have room to explain fully; see [[Internet in the United States]] for details. [[.us]] {{efn|Domains specific to the U.S. include [[.gov]] (government), [[.mil]] (military), and [[.edu]] (education).<ref>OECD (2004), "Generic Top Level Domain Names: Market Development and Allocation Issues", OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 84, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/232630011251.</ref> Many entities use [[Generic top-level domain|generic]] domains like [[.com]], [[.org]], and [[.net]].{{citation needed|date=July 2021}} [[.us#Other top-level domains related to the United States|Several other domains]] are used for U.S. territories and major cities.}} -->
| area_km2 = 9147590
| today =
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap;
|71% [[Kekristenan]]|—47% [[Protestanisme|Kristen Protestan]]|—21% [[Gereja Katolik Roma|Kristen Katolik]]|—2% [[Mormon|Kristen Mormon]]|—1% Lainnya [[Daftar denominasi Kristen|Nasrani]]
|1% [[Muslim|Islam]]
|1% [[Agama Yahudi|Yahudi]]
|1% [[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]
|1% [[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]
|19% [[Tidak beragama]]|—12% Tidak terafiliasi|—4% [[Agnostisisme|Agnostik]]|—3% [[Ateisme|Ateis]]
|2% Agama lain
|2% Tidak terjawab}}}}
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