Organisasi Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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Baris 492:
| ''Petahana''
| <ref name="2018:" />
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== Perolehan suara ==
Organisasi Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu pertama kali ikut serta dalam pemilihan umum 1955 dengan perolehan suara terbanyak dan kursi mayoritas di [[Dewan Rakyat Malaysia|Dewan Rakyat]]. Pada [[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2004|pemilihan umum 2004]], UMNO mendapatkan perolehan suara yang terbesar dan terbanyak dalam sejarah hingga kini. Eksistensinya dalam dunia politik mulai menurun dari 2008 hingga pada puncaknya, yaitu ketika [[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2018|pemilihan umum 2018]] yang menjadikan partai ini pro-oposisi.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Pemilihan umum
! Jumlah kursi
! Jumlah suara
! Persentase
! Hasil
! Presiden
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaya 1955|1955]]
| {{Composition bar|34|52|hex=#E62020}}
| 589,933
| 58.90%
| {{increase}}34 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Partai Aliansi (Malaysia)|Perikatan]])}}
| [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaya 1959|1959]]
| {{Composition bar|52|104|hex=#E62020}}
| 553,160
| 35.75%
| {{increase}}18 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Partai Aliansi (Malaysia)|Perikatan]])}}
| [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1964|1964]]
| {{Composition bar|59|104|hex=#E62020}}
| 458,854
| 38.10%
| {{increase}}7 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Partai Aliansi (Malaysia)|Perikatan]])}}
| [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1969|1969]]
| {{Composition bar|52|144|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{decrease}}7 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Partai Aliansi (Malaysia)|Perikatan]])}}
| [[Tunku Abdul Rahman]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1974|1974]]
| {{Composition bar|62|144|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{increase}}10 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Abdul Razak Hussein]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1978|1978]]
| {{Composition bar|70|154|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{increase}}8 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Hussein Onn]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1982|1982]]
| {{Composition bar|70|154|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{nochange}}; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1986|1986]]
| {{Composition bar|83|177|hex=#E62020}}
| 1,474,063
| 31.06%
| {{increase}}13 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|-
![[1990 Malaysian general election|1990]]
| {{Composition bar|71|180|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{decrease}}12 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1995|1995]]
| {{Composition bar|89|192|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{increase}}18 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 1999|1999]]
| {{Composition bar|72|193|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| {{decrease}}17 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2004|2004]]
| {{Composition bar|109|219|hex=#E62020}}
| 2,483,249
| 35.9%
| {{increase}}37 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Abdullah Ahmad Badawi]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2008|2008]]
| {{Composition bar|79|222|hex=#E62020}}
| 2,381,725
| 29.33%
| {{decrease}}30 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Abdullah Ahmad Badawi]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2013|2013]]
| {{Composition bar|88|222|hex=#E62020}}
| 3,252,484
| 29.45%
| {{increase}}9 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Najib Razak]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2018|2018]]
| {{Composition bar|54|222|hex=#E62020}}
| 2,548,251
| 21.10%
| {{decrease}}34 kursi; '''Oposisi''', <br/> kemudian '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}}
| [[Najib Razak]]
|-
![[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2022|2022]]
| {{Composition bar|0|222|hex=#E62020}}
|
|
| <!-- {{increase}}0 kursi; '''Pro-pemerintah''' <br/>{{small|([[Barisan Nasional (Malaysia)|Barisan Nasional]])}} -->
| [[Ahmad Zahid Hamidi]]
|}
=== Pemilihan umum di negara bagian ===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"
|-
!rowspan=2| Pemilihan umum negara bagian !!colspan=14|Dewan Undangan Negeri
|-
! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Perlis|Perlis]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Kedah|Kedah]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Kelantan|Kelantan]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Terengganu|Terengganu]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Pulau Pinang|Pulau Pinang]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Perak|Perak]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Pahang|Pahang]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Selangor|Selangor]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Sembilan|Negeri Sembilan]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Melaka|Melaka]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Johor|Johor]] !! [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah|Sabah]] !! Jumlah kursi
|-
! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
|-
|2/3 mayoritas||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||{{Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc}}||
|-
|1959||{{Composition bar|10|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|1|30|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|5|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|21|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|17|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|11|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||
|-
|1964||{{Composition bar|9|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|8|30|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|17|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||
|-
|1969||{{Composition bar|9|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|30|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|4|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|16|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|11|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|11|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||{{Composition bar|54|68|hex=#E62020}}
|-
|1974||{{Composition bar|8|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|26|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|9|27|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|23|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|15|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||
|-
|1978||{{Composition bar|10|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|26|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|27|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|9|27|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|23|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|15|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||
|-
|1982||{{Composition bar|9|12|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|26|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|27|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|15|24|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}|| ||
|-
|1986||{{Composition bar|12|14|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|28|39|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|29|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|46|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|25|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|36|hex=#E62020}}|| ||<!--{{Composition bar|230| |hex=#E62020}}-->
|-
|1990||{{Composition bar|12|14|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|0|39|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|27|46|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|25|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|20|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|21|36|hex=#E62020}}|| ||<!--{{Composition bar|197| |hex=#E62020}}-->
|-
|1994|| || || || || || || || || || || ||{{Composition bar|19|48|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|31|hex=#E62020}}
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|1995||{{Composition bar|13|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|6|43|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|30|52|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|28|38|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|30|48|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|16|25|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|25|40|hex=#E62020}}|| ||<!--{{Composition bar|230| |hex=#E62020}}-->
|-
|1999||{{Composition bar|10|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|16|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|2|43|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|4|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|33|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|52|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|21|38|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|26|48|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|20|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|16|25|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|25|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|48|hex=#E62020}}||<!--{{Composition bar|176| |hex=#E62020}}-->
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|2004||{{Composition bar|12|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|23|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|21|45|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|27|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|34|59|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|31|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|35|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|22|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|33|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|32|60|hex=#E62020}}||<!--{{Composition bar|269| |hex=#E62020}}-->
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|2008||{{Composition bar|12|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|6|45|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|23|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|11|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|27|59|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|29|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|32|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|32|60|hex=#E62020}}||<!--{{Composition bar|239| |hex=#E62020}}-->
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|2013||{{Composition bar|12|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|19|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|45|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|17|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|30|59|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|28|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|12|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|21|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|17|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|32|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|31|60|hex=#E62020}}||<!--{{Composition bar|241| |hex=#E62020}}-->
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|2018||{{Composition bar|9|15|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|3|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|8|45|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|10|32|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|2|40|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|25|59|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|24|42|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|4|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|15|36|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|13|28|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|56|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|17|60|hex=#E62020}}||<!--{{Composition bar|241| |hex=#E62020}}-->{{Composition bar|145|587|hex=#E62020}}
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|2020|| || || || || || || || || || || ||{{Composition bar|14|73|hex=#E62020}}||{{Composition bar|14|31|hex=#E62020}}
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|2021|| || || || || || || || || || {{Composition bar|18|28|hex=#E62020}} || || ||{{Composition bar|18|20|hex=#E62020}}
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|2022
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|{{Composition bar|0|56|hex=#E62020}}
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