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Wabah mpox 2022–2023: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 8:
| disease = [[Cacar monyet]] pada manusia
| virus_strain = ''[[Virus cacar monyet]]'' (MPV), [[klad]] Afrika Barat, dari subklad wabah Nigeria 2017&ndash;2019<ref name=Rambaut_DIS>{{cite web |last1=Rambaut |first1=Andrew |title=Discussion of on-going MPXV genome sequencing |url=https://virological.org/t/discussion-of-on-going-mpxv-genome-sequencing/802 |website=Virological.org |access-date=21 May 2022 |language=en |date=21 May 2022}}</ref>
| location = 2124 negara
| first_case = [[London, Inggris]]
| date = 4 Mei 2022 – sedang berlangsung ({{time interval|4 Mei 2022|sc=yes}})
| source = Perjalanan dari [[Nigeria]] (dugaan/hipotesis)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Monkeypox spreads in West, baffling African scientists |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Health/wireStory/monkeypox-spreads-west-baffling-african-scientists-84854464 |access-date=20 May 2022 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Mandavilli |first=Apoorva |date=18 May 2022 |title=A Massachusetts Man Is Infected With Monkeypox |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/18/health/massachusetts-monkeypox.html |access-date=20 May 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
| confirmed_cases = 303332
| suspected_cases = 1512
| severe_cases = setidaknya 31 masuk ke rumah sakit
| deaths = 0
}}
Wabah [[cacar monyet]] dikonfirmasi pada 6 Mei 2022 di [[Britania Raya]], yang diawali saat penduduk [[Bangsa Inggris|Inggris]] bepergian ke Nigeria di Afrika Barat, tempat penyakit ini bersifat [[endemi (epidemiologi)|endemis]], dan selama berada di sana, menunjukkan [[Simtom|gejala]] dan tanda klinis yang konsisten dengan cacar monyet pada 29 April 2022. Orang ini kembali ke Britania Raya pada 4 Mei, memulai [[kasus indeks]] [[wabah]] cacar monyet di negara ini.<ref name="WHO12">{{cite web |date=16 May 2022 |title=Monkeypox – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON381 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517223855/https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON381 |archive-date=17 May 2022 |access-date=17 May 2022 |website=World Health Organization}}</ref>
 
Sumber dari beberapa kasus cacar monyet di Inggris tidak diketahui. Beberapa pemantau melihat [[penularanPenularan komunitaspenyakit|penularan]] komunitas terjadi di wilayah [[London]] pada pertengahan Mei.<ref name="telegraphMay17">{{cite web |last1=Pinkstone |first1=Joe |date=17 May 2022 |title=Monkeypox 'spreading in sexual networks' |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/05/17/monkeypox-likely-sexually-transmissible-infection-health-officials/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220517223851/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/05/17/monkeypox-likely-sexually-transmissible-infection-health-officials/ |archive-date=17 May 2022 |access-date=17 May 2022 |website=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]}}</ref> Kasus infeksi virus ini juga telah dilaporkan di lebih dari 20 negara lain, kebanyakan di antaranya berada di [[Eropa]] (terutamanya [[Eropa Barat]]), tetapi ada juga di tempat lain seperti [[Amerika Utara]] dan [[Australia]].
 
[[Klad]] pada wabah ini adalah klad [[Afrika Barat]] yang memiliki [[tingkat kematian kasus]] 1% menurut [[Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Monkeypox - United States of America |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2021-DON344 |access-date=2022-05-23 |website=www.who.int |language=en |archive-date=20 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220520204921/https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2021-DON344 |url-status=live |language=en}}</ref> [[Pusat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Eropa]] mengatakan bahwa: "Virus cacar monyet bisa dianggap memiliki [[Penularan penyakit|penularan]] sederhana di antara manusia dan bisa menular melalui tetesan cairan dan/atau [[lesi]] terinfeksi. Penularan di antara [[pasangan seksual]], karena ada berhubungan rapat dengan lesi kulit terinfeksi, adalah modus penularan yang lebih mungkin di antara [[lelaki seks lelaki]] di Eropa."
 
==Kasus menurut negara==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+Kasus per negara (tidak termasuk negara di mana cacar monyet bersifat endemis)
!Negara
!Dikonfirmasi
Baris 32:
!Pembaharuan terakhir
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Argentina}}
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|1
|1
|23 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web|date=23 Mei 2022|title=Salud informa que el primer estudio realizado por ANLIS Malbrán indica que existe una alta probabilidad de que el caso sospechoso sea de viruela símica|trans-title=Health informs that the first study carried out by ANLIS Malbrán indicates that there is a high probability that the suspected case is monkeypox|url=https://www.argentina.gob.ar/noticias/salud-informa-que-el-primer-estudio-realizado-por-anlis-malbran-indica-que-existe-una-alta|access-date=24 Mei 2022|language=es|archive-date=24 Mei 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193045/https://www.argentina.gob.ar/noticias/salud-informa-que-el-primer-estudio-realizado-por-anlis-malbran-indica-que-existe-una-alta|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Australia}}
|2
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|2
|20 Mei 2022<ref name="aus"/>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Austria}}
|1
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|1
|22 Mei 2022<ref name="yahoo"/><ref>{{cite web |date=22 Mei 2022 |title=Affenpocken: Fall in Wien bestätigt |trans-title=Monkeypox: Case confirmed in Vienna |url=https://wien.orf.at/stories/3157451/ |access-date=22 Mei 2022 |language=de |archive-date=24 Mei 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193041/https://wien.orf.at/stories/3157451/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Belgia}}
|6
|1
Baris 56:
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=IN KAART. Nu al 6 bevestigde gevallen van apenpokken in België: ook in deze 20 landen werden ze al ontdekt |url=https://www.hln.be/buitenland/in-kaart-nu-al-6-bevestigde-gevallen-van-apenpokken-in-belgie-ook-in-deze-20-landen-werden-ze-al-ontdekt~a7f0fd97/ |website=[[Het Laatste Nieuws]] |access-date=25 Mei 2022 |language=Dutch}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Kanada}}
|25 <!-- Quebec: 25 -->
|4 <!-- Quebec: 20-30, Toronto: 4 -->
Baris 62:
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Quebec health officials confirm 25 monkeypox cases now in province |url=https://globalnews.ca/news/8871264/quebec-monkeypox-25-confirmed-cases/ |website=[[Global News]] |access-date=26 Mei 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=25 Mei 2022|title=Monkeypox in Toronto: 2 suspected cases, 2 probable cases under investigation|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-monkeypox-cases-1.6465192|access-date=25 Mei 2022|archive-date=24 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Republik Ceko}}
|5
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|5
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=LaboratořThree potvrdilanew dalšícases třiof nakaženéMokeypox opičímidetected neštovicemiin v ČeskuCzechia |url=https://wwwenglish.idnesradio.cz/zpravy/domaci/opicithree-nestovicenew-statnicases-zdravotnimokeypox-ustavdetected-pacientczechia-nemoc-lecba-laborator-vysetrovani.A220526_124516_domaci_ihal8751566 |website=iDNESradio.cz |access-date=26 Mei 2022 |language=csen}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Denmark}}
|2
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|2
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite news|title=Danmark modtager 200 doser af vaccinen Imvanex mod abekopper|url=https://sum.dk/nyheder/2022/maj/danmark-modtager-200-doser-af-vaccinen-imvanex-mod-abekopper|date=25 Mei 2022|access-date=25 Mei 2022|language=Danish}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=To tilfælde af abekopper i Danmark |trans-title=Two cases of monkey pox in Denmark |url=https://sum.dk/nyheder/2022/maj/to-tilfaelde-af-abekopper-i-danmark-|date=24 Mei 2022|publisher=[[Ministry of Health (Denmark)]]|access-date=24 Mei 2022|language=Danish|archive-date=24 Mei 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193919/https://sum.dk/nyheder/2022/maj/to-tilfaelde-af-abekopper-i-danmark-|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Finlandia}}
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|1
|1
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Hus: Suomessa todennäköisesti apinarokkotartunta |url=https://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/art-2000008841662.html |website=[[Helsingin Sanomat]] |access-date=25 Mei 2022 |language=Finnish}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Prancis}}
|7
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|7
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web|title=Cas de Monkeypox : point de situation au 25 mai 2022|trans-title=Monkeypox case: update as of Mei 25, 2022|url=https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/les-actualites/2022/cas-de-monkeypox-point-de-situation-au-25-mai-2022|access-date=25 Mei 2022|language=French|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Jerman}}
|10
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|10
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite news|title=Internationaler Affenpocken-Ausbruch: Einschätzung der Situation in Deutschland |trans-title=International monkeypox outbreak: assessment of the situation in Germany |url=https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/A/Affenpocken/Ausbruch-2022-Situation-Deutschland.html;jsessionid=99A4B9B448C79AFE656B8C4D5267F0B2.internet111?nn=2444038|date=25 Mei 2022|access-date=25 Mei 2022|language=de|archive-date=24 Mei 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193046/https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/A/Affenpocken/Ausbruch-2022-Situation-Deutschland.html;jsessionid=99A4B9B448C79AFE656B8C4D5267F0B2.internet111?nn=2444038|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Israel}}
|1
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|1
|22 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite news |title=Israel Detects Second Suspected Monkeypox Case|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/second-suspected-case-of-monkeypox-virus-detected-in-israel-1.10813969|date=22 Mei 2022|access-date=22 Mei 2022|language=en}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Italia}}
|10 <!-- Lombardy: 3, Lazio: 5, Tuscany: 1, Emilia Romagna: 1 -->
|2 <!-- Sicily: 2 -->
Baris 104:
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Italian monkeypox cases rise to ten|url=https://www.thelocal.it/20220525/italian-monkeypox-cases-rise-to-seven/|website=[[The Local]] |access-date=26 Mei 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Vaiolo scimmie: due casi sospetti in Sicilia |trans-title=Smallpox of monkeys: two suspected cases in Sicily |url=https://www.ansa.it/sicilia/notizie/2022/05/24/vaiolo-scimmie-due-casi-sospetti-in-sicilia_8168f002-b76b-4f7f-b3da-38a582097803.html|date=24 Mei 2022|access-date=24 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Belanda}}
|12
|{{em_dashmdash}}
|12
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Monkeypox (apenpokken) |url=https://www.rivm.nl/monkeypox-apenpokken |date=23 Mei 2022 |website=[[National Institute for Public Health and the Environment]] |language=nl |access-date=25 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Portugal}}
|4958
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|4958
|2526 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=PortugalSobe confirmspara 1058 newo monkeypoxnúmero cases,de totalcasos atde 49varíola-dos-macacos em Portugal |url=https://www.reutersdn.compt/worldsociedade/europe/portugalsobe-confirmspara-1058-newo-monkeypoxnumero-casesde-totalcasos-49de-2022variola-05dos-25/macacos--14890195.html |website=[[ReutersDiário de Notícias]] |access-date=2526 Mei 2022 |language=pt}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Slovenia}}
|2
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|2
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Okužbe z virusom opičjih koz v Sloveniji|url=https://www.nijz.si/sl/okuzbe-z-virusom-opicjih-koz-v-sloveniji|access-date=25 Mei 2022 |language=Slovenian}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Spanyol}}
|84
|{{mdash}}
|–
|84
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Spain already confirms 84 cases of monkeypox |url=https://www.abc.es/sociedad/abci-espana-confirma-84-casos-viruela-mono-202205261226_noticia.html |access-date=26 Mei 2022 |website=[[ABC Spain]] |language=en}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{flag|Sudan}}
|{{Bendera|Swedia}}
|{{mdash}}
|-1▼
|1
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=Suspected monkeypox probed in Morocco and Sudan |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-africa-61170224?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=628f6eaf4259031cb5a253ac%26Suspected%20monkeypox%20probed%20in%20Morocco%20and%20Sudan%262022-05-26T13%3A00%3A45.150Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:18b7ef0c-c8c9-4cd6-85c3-3d79da32713a&pinned_post_asset_id=628f6eaf4259031cb5a253ac&pinned_post_type=share |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=26 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{flag|Swedia}}
|2
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|2
|25 Mei 2022<ref>{{Cite news|date=25 Mei 2022|title=Ytterligare ett fall av apkoppor i Sverige|url=https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/nyheter-och-press/nyhetsarkiv/2022/maj/ytterligare-ett-fall-av-apkoppor-i-sverige/}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Swiss}}
|2
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|2
|24 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web|title=Variole du singe: premier cas détecté dans le canton de Genève |trans-title=Monkey pox: first case detected in the canton of Geneva |url=https://www.ge.ch/document/variole-du-singe-premier-cas-detecte-dans-canton-geneve|access-date=25 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" |{{nowrap|{{Benderaflag|Uni Emirat Arab}}}}
|1
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|1
|24 Mei 2022<ref name="alarabiya"/>
|-
!scope="row" |{{nowrap|{{Benderaflag|Britania Raya}}}}
|8090<!-- England:7785, Scotland: 13, Wales: 1, Northern Ireland: 1--->
|{{Em dashmdash}}
|8090
|26 Mei 2022<ref name="wales"/><ref name="bbcniuk90"/>
|-
!scope="row" |{{Benderaflag|Amerika Serikat}}
|9
|2<!-- Boston: 1, NYC: 1 -->
|{{mdash}}
|6<!-- Broward: 2, Salt Lake County: 2, King County: 1, Sacramento County: 1-->
|89
|26 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=CDC: Nine monkeypox cases confirmed across seven states |url=https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/3502648-cdc-nine-monkeypox-cases-confirmed-across-seven-states/ |website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |access-date=26 Mei 2022}}</ref>
|24 Mei 2022<ref>{{cite web |title=CDC investigating more monkeypox cases |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/monkeypox-outbreak-cdc-investigating-4-suspected-cases-works-get-vacci-rcna30152 |website=[[NBC News]] |access-date=23 Mei 2022 |archive-date=24 Mei 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524194329/https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/monkeypox-outbreak-cdc-investigating-4-suspected-cases-works-get-vacci-rcna30152 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Presumptive case of monkeypox under investigation in King County |url=https://www.kiro7.com/news/local/king-county-health-officials-investigating-presumptive-case-monkeypox/L7ZVM7BIRBECNFVTPZBBD7R6UY/ |website=[[KIRO-TV|KIRO 7]] |access-date=23 Mei 2022 |archive-date=24 Mei 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193506/https://www.kiro7.com/news/local/king-county-health-officials-investigating-presumptive-case-monkeypox/L7ZVM7BIRBECNFVTPZBBD7R6UY/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Update on Suspected Case of Monkeypox in Sacramento County |url=https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-090.aspx |website=[[California Department of Public Health]] |access-date=24 Mei 2022 |archive-date=24 Mei 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524193527/https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR22-090.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
|- class="sortbottom"
▲|-
! scope="row" |{{noflag}}'''Total'''
!Jumlah
!|<!-- Total confirmed --> 303 '''332'''<!-- Please update also the number in the Infobox outbreak above -->
|<!15-- Total suspected -->'''12'''<!-- Please update also the number in the Infobox outbreak above -->
!|<!-- Grand total -->318'''344'''
|{{mdash}}
!
|}
 
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