Perang Dunia II: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Kekejaman Jepang yang paling terkenal adalah [[Pembantaian Nanking]], yaitu ketika sekian ratus ribu warga sipil Tiongkok diperkosa dan dibunuh.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Chang|first=Iris|title=The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II|url=https://archive.org/details/rapeofnankingfor0000chan|page=[https://archive.org/details/rapeofnankingfor0000chan/page/102 102]|publisher=BasicBooks|year=1997|isbn=0-465-06835-9}}</ref> Antara 3 juta hingga lebih dari 10 juta warga sipil, kebanyakan etnis Tiongkok, dibunuh oleh pasukan pendudukan Jepang.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/SOD.CHAP3.HTM|title=Statistics|last=Rummell|first=R. J|work=Freedom, Democide, War|publisher=The University of Hawaii System|accessdate=25 January 2010}}</ref> Mitsuyoshi Himeta melaporkan 2,7 juta korban jiwa selama dilaksanakannya ''[[Kebijakan Serba Tiga|Sankō Sakusen]]''. Jenderal [[Yasuji Okamura]] menerapkan kebijakan ini di Heipei dan [[Shantung]].<ref>Himeta, Mitsuyoshi (姫田光義) (日本軍による『三光政策・三光作戦をめぐって』) (''Concerning the Three Alls Strategy/Three Alls Policy By the Japanese Forces''), Iwanami Bukkuretto, 1996, Bix, ''Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan'', 2000</ref>
Pasukan Poros memakai [[peperangan biologis|senjata biologis]] dan [[peperangan kimia|kimia]] dalam jumlah terbatas. Italia memakai [[gas mustar]] saat [[Perang Italia-Abisinia Kedua|menaklukkan Abisinia]],<ref>{{Cite book|year=2004|title=Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History|publisher=ABC-CLIO|last1=Tucker|first1=Spencer C.|last2=Roberts|first2=Priscilla Mary Roberts|page=319|isbn=1-57607-999-6}}</ref> sementara [[Angkatan Darat Kekaisaran Jepang]] memakai berbagai macam senjata saat [[Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua|menyerbu dan menduduki Tiongkok]] (''lihat [[Unit 731]]'')<ref>{{Cite book|last=Gold|first=Hal|title=Unit 731 testimony|publisher=Tuttle|year=1996|pages=75–7|isbn=0-8048-3565-9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|year=2004|title=Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History|publisher=ABC-CLIO|last1=Tucker|first1=Spencer C.|last2= Roberts|first2= Priscilla Mary Roberts|page=320|isbn=1-57607-999-6}}</ref> dan pada [[Pertempuran Khalkhin Gol|konflik awal melawan Soviet]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Harris|title=Factories of Death: Japanese Biological Warfare, 1932–1945, and the American Cover-up|publisher=Routledge|year=2002|isbn=0-415-93214-9|page=74}}</ref> Baik Jerman dan [[Eksperimen manusia Jepang di Tiongkok|Jepang menguji]] senjata-senjata tersebut terhadap warga sipil<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Sabella|first1=Robert|last2=Li|first2=Fei Fei|last3=Liu|first3=David|title=Nanking 1937: Memory and Healing|url=https://archive.org/details/nankingmemoryhea00life|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|year=2002|isbn=0-7656-0816-2|page=[https://archive.org/details/nankingmemoryhea00life/page/n49 69]}}</ref> serta [[tahanan perang]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Japan tested chemical weapons on Aussie POW: new evidence|publisher=[[The Japan Times Online]]|date=27 July 2004|url=http://search.japantimes.co.jp/member/nn20040727a9.html|accessdate=25 January 2010|archiveurl=https://archive.
Meski banyak aksi Poros [[Daftar pengadilan kejahatan perang Poros|diadili]] dalam pengadilan internasional pertama di dunia,<ref>{{Cite book|last=Aksar|first=Yusuf|title=Implementing International Humanitarian Law: From the Ad Hoc Tribunals to a Permanent International Criminal Court|url=https://archive.org/details/implementinginte00aksa|page=[https://archive.org/details/implementinginte00aksa/page/n69 45]|year=2004|publisher=[[Routledge]]|isbn=0-7146-8470-8}}</ref> [[Kejahatan perang Sekutu pada Perang Dunia II|insiden yang diakibatkan pihak Sekutu]] tidak diadili. Misalnya, [[pemindahan penduduk di Uni Soviet]] dan [[penahanan warga Jepang Amerika]] di Amerika Serikat; [[Operasi Keelhaul]],<ref>{{cite web|first=Jacob|last=Hornberger|title=Repatriation—The Dark Side of World War II|publisher=The Future of Freedom Foundation|date=April 1995|url=http://www.fff.org/freedom/0495a.asp|accessdate=25 January 2010|archive-date=2012-10-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014115546/http://www.fff.org/freedom/0495a.asp|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[pengusiran penduduk Jerman setelah Perang Dunia II]], [[pemerkosaan pada pendudukan Jerman]]; [[pembantaian Katyn]] oleh Uni Soviet, yang tanggung jawabnya dituduhkan kepada Jerman. Sejumlah besar kematian akibat kelaparan juga disebabkan oleh perang, seperti [[kelaparan Bengal 1943]] dan [[Kelaparan Vietnam 1945|kelaparan Vietnam 1944–45]].<ref>{{cite news|first=David|last=Koh|url=http://mailman.anu.edu.au/pipermail/hepr-vn/2008-August/000188.html|date=21 August 2008|title=Vietnam needs to remember famine of 1945|newspaper=The Straits Times|location=Singapore|accessdate=25 January 2010|archive-date=2017-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019142402/http://mailman.anu.edu.au/pipermail/hepr-vn/2008-August/000188.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
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:{{Cite journal|last=Garthoff|first=Raymond L. |authorformat=scap|authorlink=Raymond L. Garthoff|year=1969|title=The Soviet Manchurian Campaign, August 1945|journal=Military Affairs|volume=33|issue=2|pages=312–336|jstor=1983926|doi=10.2307/1983926|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|last=Garver|first=John W.|authorformat=scap|year=1988|title=Chinese-Soviet Relations, 1937–1945: The Diplomacy of Chinese Nationalism|location=New York, NY|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-505432-3|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite journal|last=Glantz|first=David M.|authorformat=scap|authorlink=David Glantz|year=1986|title=Soviet Defensive Tactics at Kursk, July 1943|url=//web.archive.org/web/20080306082607/http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/glantz2/glantz2.asp|series=CSI Report No. 11|publisher=Combined Arms Research Library|oclc=278029256|accessdate=15 July 2013|ref=harv|journal=|archive-date=2008-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306082607/http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/glantz2/glantz2.asp|dead-url=no}}
:{{Cite book|author=———|year=1989|title=Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War|location=Abingdon and New York, NY|publisher=[[Frank Cass]]|isbn=978-0-7146-3347-3|ref=CITEREFGlantz1989}}
:{{Cite book|author=———|year=1998|title=When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler|url=https://archive.org/details/whentitansclashe00glan_0|location=Lawrence, KS|publisher=[[University Press of Kansas]]|isbn=978-0-7006-0899-7|ref=CITEREFGlantz1998}}
:{{cite web|author=———|year=2001|title=The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay|url=http://www.strom.clemson.edu/publications/sg-war41-45.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110617094931/http://www.strom.clemson.edu/publications/sg-war41-45.pdf|archivedate=2011-06-17|ref=CITEREFGlantz2001|access-date=2012-12-06|dead-url=yes}}
:{{Cite book|author=———|year=2002|title=The Battle for Leningrad: 1941–1944|url=https://archive.org/details/battleforleningr00glan|location=Lawrence, KS|publisher=[[University Press of Kansas]]|isbn=978-0-7006-1208-6|ref=CITEREFGlantz2002}}
:{{Cite journal|author=———|year=2005|title=August Storm: The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria|url=//web.archive.org/web/20080302130751/http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/glantz3/glantz3.asp|series=Leavenworth Papers|publisher=Combined Arms Research Library|oclc=78918907|accessdate=15 July 2013|ref=CITEREFGlantz2005|journal=|archive-date=2008-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080302130751/http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/glantz3/glantz3.asp|dead-url=no}}
:{{Cite book|last=Goldstein|first=Margaret J.|authorformat=scap|year=2004|title=World War II: Europe|url=https://archive.org/details/worldwariieurope0000gold|location=Minneapolis|publisher=[[Lerner Publishing Group|Lerner Publications]]|isbn=978-0-8225-0139-8|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|last=Gordon|first=Andrew|authorformat=scap|authorlink=Andrew Gordon (naval historian)|year=2004|chapter=The greatest military armada ever launched|title=''In Jane Penrose, ed.,'' The D-Day Companion ''(pp. 127–144)''|url=https://archive.org/details/ddaycompanion00jane|location=Oxford|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|isbn=978-1-84176-779-6|ref=harv}}
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