Florence Crauford Grove: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Karana1887 (bicara | kontrib) ←Membuat halaman berisi '{{Short description|English mountaineer and author}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} '''Florence Crauford Grove''' (12 Maret 1838 – 17 Agustus 1902) adalah seorang pendaki gunung dan penulis, dan juga terkadang ia dikenal sebagai '''F. Crauford Grove'''. Dia merupakan pemimpin ekspedisi pertama untuk mendaki puncak Gunung Elbrus yang lebih tinggi dan pernah menjadi presiden Klub Alpen. ==Pendaki Gunung== Grove becam...' Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
Karana1887 (bicara | kontrib) Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
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==Pendaki Gunung==
Grove became an experienced alpinist in the late 1850s and joined the [[Alpine Club (UK)|Alpine Club of London]] soon after it was formed in 1857, later serving as its President from 1884 to 1886.<ref>A. L. Mumm, ''The Alpine Club Register'' (London, 3 vols, 1923–28)</ref> He was one of the best British climbers of his day and is remembered for opposing guideless climbing during the 1870s. An article on the founders of the Alpine Club in the [[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] calls him a "gentleman traveller of independent means".<ref>[http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/themes/96/96327-content.html Founders of the Alpine Club (act. 1857–1863)] by Peter H. Hansen in [[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]] online (accessed 6 January 2008)</ref>▼
▲Grove
Karena nama depannya, Grove terkadang keliru dianggap sebagai wanita. Nama keduanya adalah Crauford.
==Publikasi==
[[Image:The Frosty Caucasus (1875).jpg|thumb|300px|right|A first edition of ''The Frosty Caucasus'']]
[[File:The Frosty Caucasus, front page.jpg|thumb|The Frosty Caucasus, front page]]
*''The Frosty Caucasus: an account of a walk through part of the Range and of an ascent of Elbruz in the summer of 1874'' (London, Longmans, Green & Co, 1875, 341 pp.)
Grove's book is illustrated with six plates by [[Edward Whymper]], from photographs by Horace Walker, and a folding map. Chapters cover the Upper Rion, the valley of the Upper Tcherek river, the Bezingi glacier and the [[Koshtan-Tau|Kotchan Tau Group]] (both in [[Kabardino-Balkaria]], [[Russia]]), [[Tchegem]] and the Gorge of the Djilki-Su, Urusbieh, the first ascent of Mount Elbruz (in Kabardino-Balkaria and [[Karachay–Cherkessia]]), and the Nakhar Pass (in [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]).
''The Frosty Caucasus'' was republished in a facsimile edition by Adamant Media Corporation in February 2002 ({{ISBN|978-1402184468}}).
The title of the book is taken from [[William Shakespeare]]'s play [[Richard II (play)|Richard II]] -
<blockquote>O, who can hold a fire in his hand<br />
By thinking on the frosty Caucasus?<ref>[[Richard II (play)|Richard II]], Act I, Scene 3</ref></blockquote>
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