Pembunuhan Shinzō Abe: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Menurut polisi, pembunuhan dilakukan oleh pelaku karena ia merasa tidak puas dengan pemerintahan mantan perdana menteri Jepang tersebut.<ref>{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title=Police: Suspect 'intended to kill' former PM Abe |url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220708_37/ |work=[[NHK]] |agency=[[NHK]] |accessdate=8 July 2022 |url-status=live |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708070233/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220708_37/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title=Former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe unconscious after being shot in Nara |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/abe-attacked-nara/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |agency=[[Kyodo News]] |accessdate=8 July 2022 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708030016/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/abe-attacked-nara/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=日本放送協会 |script-title=ja:安倍元首相銃撃 41歳男"殺そうと思って狙った"【速報中】 {{!}} NHK |trans-title=Penembak Mantan Perdana Menteri Abe, pria berusia 41 tahun, “Saya berniat membunuhnya." |url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20220708/k10013707601000.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708050609/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20220708/k10013707601000.html |archive-date=8 July 2022 |access-date=2022-07-08 |website=NHKニュース |language=Japanese |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=8 July 2022 |script-title=ja:【速報】山上徹也容疑者は元海上自衛隊員 安倍首相、心肺停止 |trans-title=Berita terbaru] Tetsuya Yamagami adalah mantan anggota Pasukan Bela Diri Maritim Perdana Menteri Abe, penangkapan cardiopulmonary |url=https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386425 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708050526/https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386425 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |access-date=8 July 2022 |website=FNN |publisher=Fuji News Network |language=ja}}</ref>
 
== Tentang Pelaku ==
Pelaku pembunuhan adalah {{Nihongo|Tetsuya Yamagami|山上徹也|lead=yes}}, pria berumur 41 tahun yang tinggal di Kota Nara. Dia telah ditangkap oleh Kepolisian Prefektur Nara dengan dakwaan percobaan pembunuhan; kemudian dakwaan diubah menjadi pembunuhan setelah Shinzo dinyatakan meninggal dunia. Yamagami dibawa ke Kantor Polisi Nara Nishi setelah ditangkap.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Rich |first1=Motoko |title=A 41-year-old man is in custody, accused of shooting Mr. Abe. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/07/08/world/japan-shinzo-abe-shooting/a-41-year-old-man-is-in-custody-accused-of-shooting-mr-abe?smid=url-share |work=The New York Times |date=8 July 2022 |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708132630/https://myaccount.nytimes.com/auth/iframe/enter-email?response_type=cookie&client_id=freex&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fsubscription%2Fonboarding-offer%3FcampaignID%3D7JFJX%26EXIT_URI%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com%252Flive%252F2022%252F07%252F08%252Fworld%252Fjapan-shinzo-abe-shooting%253Fsmid%253Durl-share%2523a-41-year-old-man-is-in-custody-accused-of-shooting-mr-abe&display=regiwall_lire&asset=RegiWall&application=Free_Experience&preloaded=true |url-status=live }}</ref> Saat penangkapan, dia tetap tenang dan tidak mencoba untuk kabur dari area.<ref>{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title=Former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe unconscious after being shot in Nara |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/abe-attacked-nara/ |work=[[The Japan Times]] |agency=[[Kyodo News]] |accessdate=8 July 2022 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708030016/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/abe-attacked-nara/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=日本放送協会 |script-title=ja:安倍元首相銃撃 41歳男"殺そうと思って狙った"【速報中】 {{!}} NHK |trans-title=Former Prime Minister Abe Shooter, 41-year-old man, “I intended to kill him.” |url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20220708/k10013707601000.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708050609/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20220708/k10013707601000.html |archive-date=8 July 2022 |access-date=2022-07-08 |website=NHKニュース |language=Japanese |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=8 July 2022 |script-title=ja:【速報】山上徹也容疑者は元海上自衛隊員 安倍首相、心肺停止 |trans-title=[Breaking news] Tetsuya Yamagami is a former Maritime Self-Defense Force member Prime Minister Abe, cardiopulmonary arrest |url=https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386425 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708050526/https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386425 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |access-date=8 July 2022 |website=FNN |publisher=Fuji News Network |language=ja}}</ref> Dia juga tidak mempunyai catatan kriminal.<ref>{{cite news |title= |script-title=ja:【速報】41歳の山上徹也容疑者を殺人未遂で逮捕 犯罪歴確認なし |trans-title=[Breaking news] 41-year-old Tetsuya Yamagami arrested for attempted murder No criminal history confirmed |work=FNNプライムオンライン |url=https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386415 |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708134214/https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386415 |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref>
Tetsuya Yamagami, pelaku penembakan Abe, merupakan seorang pria berusia 41 tahun yang pernah bergabung dengan pasukan Angkatan Laut Bela Diri Jepang selama tiga tahun hingga 2005. Ia sebenarnya sudah lama sekali berniat ingin membunuh perdana menteri terlama di Jepang tersebut.
 
===Kehidupan pribadi===
Menurut Kantor Berita Kyodo yang mengutip sumber-sumber dari penyidik, alasan tersangka melakukan pembunuhan adalah ia meyakini bahwa Abe terafiliasi dengan sebuah kelompok keagamaan yang terus meminta donasi kepada ibunya hingga keuangan ibunya hancur.
Yamagami bergabung dengan [[Angkatan Laut Bela Diri Jepang]] pada Agustus 2022 dan ditugaskan di [[Kapal perusak]] {{ill|JS Matsuyuki|en}} yang berbasis di Pangkalan Angkatan Laut Kure.<ref name=":6">{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:海自護衛艦で勤務 逮捕の山上容疑者と同一人物か |language=ja |trans-title=Worked on a sea self-defense ship Is it the same person as Mr. Yamagami who was arrested? |work=産経ニュース (Sankei Shimbun) |url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20220708-RMRNUIQ4XFIDVL4SZQTVVMQIRE/ |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708153935/https://www.sankei.com/article/20220708-RMRNUIQ4XFIDVL4SZQTVVMQIRE/ |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref><ref name="yamagami_bg">{{cite news |last1=<!-- no name --> |title=Abe murder suspect quit most recent job after he felt 'tired' |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/crime-legal/shinzo-abe-murder-suspect-tetsuya-yamagami/ |work=The Japan Times |agency=Kyodo News |date=8 July 2022 |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708131637/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2022/07/08/national/crime-legal/shinzo-abe-murder-suspect-tetsuya-yamagami/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:安倍元首相銃撃の男、海自呉基地で勤務 |language=ja-JP |trans-title=Former Prime Minister Abe shooting man, working at Kaijin Wu base |work=共同通信 (Kyodo News) |url=https://nordot.app/918072685062258688?c=39546741839462401 |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708133159/https://nordot.app/918072685062258688?c=39546741839462401 |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref> Dia keluar dari organisasi tersebut pada Agustus 2005 sebagai {{ill|quartermaster|en}}<ref name=":6" /> dengan pangkat ''Leading seaman'' ({{lang-ja|海士長}}).<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |date=8 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:銃撃容疑者 自衛官時代に、小銃組み立てや射撃訓練を受けた可能性 |trans-title=Suspected gunner May have received rifle assembly and shooting training during his time as a self-defense officer |url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220708/k00/00m/040/412000c |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708160156/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220708/k00/00m/040/412000c |archive-date=8 July 2022 |access-date=8 July 2022 |website=毎日新聞 (Mainchi Shimbun) |language=ja}}</ref>
 
Pada Oktober 2020, Yamagami bekerja sebagai operator [[forklif]] untuk sebuah pabrik di [[Prefektur Kyoto]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |script-title=ja:部屋から「ギコギコ」と異音、職場では「お前がやれや」とトラブル…安倍氏銃撃の容疑者 |trans-title=A strange noise from the room, "You're gonna do it" at work ... Mr. Abe suspected of shooting |url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220709-OYT1T50271/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709213309/https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220709-OYT1T50271/ |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=読売新聞オンライン (Yomiuri Shimbun) |language=ja}}</ref> Dia dikenal pendiam. Pada Mei 2022, Yamagami keluar dari pekerjannya karena "merasa tidak nyaman".<ref name="yamagami_work"/><ref name="yamagami_bg"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=NEWS |first1=KYODO |title=Former Japan PM Abe dies after being shot during election speech |url=https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2022/07/a0285cdcc6d2-breaking-news-ex-pm-abe-attacked-by-unidentified-man-on-road-in-japan.html |access-date=8 July 2022 |work=Kyodo News+ |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708055338/https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2022/07/a0285cdcc6d2-breaking-news-ex-pm-abe-attacked-by-unidentified-man-on-road-in-japan.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Saat ditangkap, Yamagami adalah seorang tunakarya.<ref name="yamagami_work">{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:「夜にギコギコという音が聞こえた」 銃撃事件容疑者の隣室の男性:朝日新聞デジタル |language=ja |trans-title="I heard a rattling noise at night." A man in the room next to the suspected shooting case: Asahi Shimbun Digital |work=朝日新聞デジタル (Asahi Shimbun) |url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ786V32Q78PTIL021.html |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708131801/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ786V32Q78PTIL021.html |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref>
Surat kabar Yomiuri melaporkan bahwa tersangka menyatakan kepada polisi bahwa ibunya "tersedot" ke dalam kelompok keagamaan yang didukung Abe dengan terus memberikan donasi dalam jumlah besar dan Yamagami sangat membencinya.
 
===Motif===
Menurut laporan kepolisian kepada media massa, Yamagami sudah berbulan-bulan mempersiapkan rencana serangan dan merakit senjata yang akan digunakan. Beberapa bahan yang digunakan untuk merakit senjata sebagian besar dibeli secara daring. Ia juga kerap menghadiri acara kampanye lain yang dihadiri oleh Abe.
Kepada investigator, Yamagamai menyatakan bahwa motif pembunuhan adalah bukan mengenai politik melainkan alasan pribadi.<ref>{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title=Police: Suspect 'intended to kill' former PM Abe |url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220708_37/ |work=[[NHK]] |agency=[[NHK]] |accessdate=8 July 2022 |url-status=live |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708070233/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220708_37/ }}</ref><ref name="bbc2">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62089486|title=Shinzo Abe: Explosives found at shooting suspect's home – reports|date=8 July 2022 |publisher=BBC news|access-date=8 July 2022|archive-date=8 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708040554/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-62089486|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:安倍元首相、銃撃され死亡 67歳、選挙応援演説中―元海自隊員の41歳男逮捕、「特定の団体に恨み」・奈良:時事ドットコム |trans-title=Former Prime Minister Abe, shot dead 67 years old, in an election support speech-A 41-year-old man of a former sea self-member was arrested, "a grudge against a specific group" Nara: Current affairs dot com |url=https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2022070800546&g=pol |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709005940/https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2022070800546&g=pol |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=時事ドットコム (JIJI PRESS) |language=ja}}</ref><ref name="fnn_interrogation">{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:安倍元首相銃撃で山上容疑者「ある特定の宗教団体に恨み」 |language=ja-JP |trans-title=Former Prime Minister Abe shoots Yamagami "grudge against a specific religious group" |work=FNNプライムオンライン |url=https://nordot.app/918118217387769856 |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708141109/https://nordot.app/918118217387769856 |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref> Ibunya mengalami kebangkrutan setelah memberikan donasi yang besar pada [[T’ongil-gyo|Unifikasi Gereja]] pada 2002,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |script-title=ja:父は急死、母は宗教団体へ多額の金 安倍氏銃撃容疑者の生い立ち:朝日新聞デジタル |trans-title= Father died suddenly, mother went to a religious group A large amount of money Mr. Abe's background of the shooting suspect |url= https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ796KGPQ79PTIL02M.html?iref=ogimage_rek |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709213311/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ796KGPQ79PTIL02M.html?iref=ogimage_rek |archive-date= 9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=朝日新聞デジタル (Asahi Shimbun) |language=ja}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=「山上容疑者の母は会員」「献金額たどれず」 旧統一教会が会見:朝日新聞デジタル |url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ7C66DTQ7CUTIL03S.html?iref=ogimage_rek |url-access=subscription |access-date=2022-07-11 |website=朝日新聞デジタル (Asahi Shimbun) |language=ja |archive-date=12 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712023326/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ7C66DTQ7CUTIL03S.html?iref=ogimage_rek |url-status=live }}</ref> dimana ibunya adalah anggota organisasi tersebut,<ref>{{cite web |date=10 July 2022 |script-title=ja:安倍元首相銃撃の山上容疑者 優等生バスケ少年を変えた"統一教会で家庭崩壊"…事件前には近隣トラブルで絶叫【原点写真入手】 |trans-title=Former Prime Minister Abe's shooting Yamagami suspected "House collapse at the unified church" that changed the honor student basketball boy… Screaming due to neighborhood trouble before the incident [Origin photo obtained] | lang = ja |url= https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/7516906241ff0df152c139cc31ed99d970987951 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220710022439/https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/7516906241ff0df152c139cc31ed99d970987951 |archive-date=10 July 2022 |access-date=10 July 2022 |website= Yahoo! News Japan |quote=しかしその日は、『自分の家族が統一教会に関わっていて、霊感商法トラブルでバラバラになってしまった...』と語りはじめたのです。山上さんは続けて、『統一教会は、安倍と関わりが深い。だから、警察も捜査ができないんだ』 |trans-quote= On that day, he said, "My family was involved with the Unification Church…" Yamagami continued, "The Unification Church is deeply involved with Abe, and that's why the police can't investigate".}}</ref> Yamagami geram dengan organisasi itu.<ref>{{cite web |date=9 July 2022 |title= |script-title=ja:銃撃容疑者「母親が宗教にのめり込み破産」 安倍氏に一方的恨みか |trans-title= Shooting suspect "Mother is absorbed in religion and goes bankrupt" Is it a one-sided grudge against Mr. Abe? |url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/068000c |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709043441/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/068000c |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 | work = [[Mainichi shimbun]] |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date= 9 July 2022 |script-title= ja:当初の狙いは宗教団体の幹部襲撃か「母親がのめり込み恨みがあった」 安倍元首相銃撃事件の容疑者が供述 |trans-title=The original aim was to attack an executive of a religious group or "the mother had a grudge against her." |url= https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220708-OYT1T50270/ |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709044516/https://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/188540 |archive-date= 9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 | work =[[Yomiuri shimbun]] |language= ja}}</ref> Ibu Yamagami bergabung Unifikasi Gereja pada tahun 1998, dan pada tahun 1999 dia menjual tanah yang didapatkan dari warisan ayah dari ibunya dan rumah yang ditinggali bersama 3 anaknya, berkontribusi sebesar 100 juta yen (10 miliar 800 juta rupiah) kepada organisasi tersebut dan mengalami kebangkrutan setelahnya.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220713-OYT1T50136/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713085752/https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220713-OYT1T50136/|script-title=ja:関係者「母親は旧統一教会に献金1億円」、土地・自宅売却で破産|language=ja|publisher=[[Yomiuri shimbun]]|date=13 July 2022|archive-date=13 July 2022|access-date=13 July 2022}}</ref> Yamagami kemudian menyelidiki keterkaitan organisasi tersebut dengan [[Shinzō Abe]] beberapa belum sebelum penyerangan dan meyakini bahwa Shinzo menyebarkan pengaruh organisasi itu di Jepang.<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |script-title=ja:【速報】"特定の宗教団体"は母親と関係 「のめり込み破産」新たな供述 |trans-title=[Breaking news] "Specific religious group" has a relationship with mother "Devotion bankruptcy" new statement |url= https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386915 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709094309/https://www.fnn.jp/articles/-/386915 |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=FNNプライムオンライン}}</ref> Yamagami diduga memutuskan untuk membunuh Abe setelah dia menemukan sebuah situs dimana Abe mengirimkan pesan berupa video kepada grup yang terafiliasi dengan Unifikasi Gereja.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000261223.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711164704/https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000261223.html|script-title=ja:動機は?旧統一教会「家庭の破綻は把握」山上容疑者「安倍総理のビデオレター見た」|language=ja|publisher=TV asahi|date=11 July 2022|archive-date=10 July 2022}}</ref>
 
===Perencanaan===
Salah satu acara yang dihadiri Yamagami adalah yang berjarak 200 kilometer jauhnya, sehari sebelum penembakan. Menurut lembaga penyiaran publik NHK, pria itu sebelumnya mempertimbangkan akan melakukan serangan menggunakan bom, namun ia memilih menggunakan senjata api.
Rencana awal Yamagami adalah untuk melakukan pembunuhan terhadap pejabat tinggi Unifikasi Gereja, namun kemudian sasaran ditujukan kepada Shinzo Abe.<ref>{{Cite web |title= Suspected Abe assassin cited religious group grudge as reason |url=https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14665352 |access-date= 2022-07-09 |website=The Asahi Shimbun |archive-date=9 July 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709095218/https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14665352 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |script-title= ja:宗教団体トップの襲撃難航「狙いを安倍氏に切り替えた」 銃撃容疑者 |trans-title= Attack on the top of a religious group Difficult to attack "I switched my aim to Mr. Abe" |url= https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/204000c |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709143640/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/204000c |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=毎日新聞 (Mainchi Shimbun) |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=共同通信 |date=9 July 2022 |title=当初狙いは宗教団体幹部だったと元海自隊員 |trans-title= A former member of the Sea Self-Defense Force said that the initial aim was to be an executive of a religious organization. |url= https://nordot.app/918300801965473792?c=39546741839462401 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709020330/https://nordot.app/918300801965473792?c=39546741839462401 |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=共同通信 (Kyodo News) |language= ja-JP}}</ref> Sejak 2002, ketika ibunya mengalami kebangkrutan, Yamagami kerap berkeliaran di sekitar bangunan Unifikasi Gereja dengan membawa pisau dan mencari kesempatan untuk membunuh {{ill|Hak Ja Han|en}}, seorang pemimpin religius dan salah satu pendiri Unifikasi Gereja. Dia pernah mencoba membunuh Hak Ja Han menggunakan ''[[Pelontar api|flamethrower]]'' ketika di [[Prefektur Aichi]] pada tahun 2019, namun menyerah karena tidak dapat memasuki gereja.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000261372.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712153122/https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000261372.html|script-title=ja:独自「火炎放射器を持って」供述で判明した旧統一教会襲撃計画 安倍元総理を狙った理由|language=ja|publisher=TV asahi|date=12 July 2022|archive-date=12 July 2022}}</ref> Dia [[Penguntitan|menguntit]] Abe di berbagai tempat dimana dia telah mempersiapkan penyerangan beberapa bulan sebelumnya. Sehari sebelum pembunuhan, Yamagami pergi menggunakan [[Shinkansen]], untuk mengikuti kunjungan [[Partai Demokrat Liberal (Jepang)|Partai Demokrat Liberal]] di [[Prefektur Okayama]] dalam rangka membunuh Abe disana, namun niatnya gagal karena ketatnya pengamanan.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |first1 =Helen | last1 = Regan | first2 = Emiko | last2 = Jozuka | first3 = Mayumi | last3 = Maruyama |date=10 July 2022 |title=What we know about the man suspected of shooting Shinzo Abe |url= https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/09/asia/shinzo-abe-tetsuya-yamagami-explainer-intl-hnk/ |url-status= live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220710101256/https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/09/asia/shinzo-abe-tetsuya-yamagami-explainer-intl-hnk/index.html |archive-date=10 July 2022 |access-date=10 July 2022 |publisher= CNN}}</ref> Yamagami memantau jadwal Abe melalui situs resminya dan mengetahui bahwa Abe melakukan perubahan jadwal dan akan berkunjung ke Kota Nara pada 8 Juli.<ref>{{Cite news|date=9 July 2022|url=https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220709-OYT1T50151/|script-title=ja:山上容疑者、岡山の演説会場も訪れていた「とにかく殺そうとつけ回していた」|trans-title= Yamagami also visited the speech venue in Okayama. "Stalking him to kill"|work=Yomiuri Shimbun|access-date=9 July 2022|lang= ja|archive-date=9 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709062603/https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20220709-OYT1T50151/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 July 2022 |title=容疑者、事件前日は安倍氏の遊説先・岡山に滞在 銃撃の機会探ったか |trans-title=Suspect stayed in Okayama, Abe's destination the day before the incident Did you look for a shooting opportunity? |url= https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/095000c |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220709094030/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220709/k00/00m/040/095000c |archive-date=9 July 2022 |access-date=9 July 2022 |website=毎日新聞 (Mainchi Shimbun) |language=ja}}</ref><ref name="yg_grp">{{cite news |date=8 July 2022 |script-title=ja:銃撃の容疑者「安倍氏、特定団体につながりと思い込み」 |language=ja |trans-title= Suspected shooting "Mr. Abe, believing that he is connected to a specific group" |work=日本経済新聞 (Nikkei) |url= https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUE08D9G0Y2A700C2000000/ |url-status=live |access-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220708140141/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOUE08D9G0Y2A700C2000000/ |archive-date=8 July 2022}}</ref>
 
Rumah Yamagami hanya 5 menit perjalanan kaki dari Stasiun Shin-Ōmiya dimana Abe ditembak.<ref name="ann 0710 motives">{{Citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Am04SUOmqc|script-title=ja:「家を破産させられた」具体的な動機明らかに 安倍元総理銃撃事件|work=[[All-Nippon News Network]]|via=[[YouTube]]|date=2022-07-09|accessdate=2022-07-10|language=ja}}</ref>
Kejadian ini menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang keamanan Jepang, negara yang diklaim aman dari kejahatan serta aturan ketat tentang kepemilikan senjata api. Negara ini juga jarang sekali memiliki kasus kekerasan menggunakan senjata api.
 
Kepada kepolisian, Yamagami mengaku bahwa dia telah melakukan uji coba senjata yang dirakitnya di bangunan yang terkait dengan Unifikasi Gereja sehari sebelumnya.<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 July 2022 |script-title=ja:「前日、宗教団体施設に向けて撃った」 容疑者、動作や威力確認か |trans-title="The day before, I shot at a religious group facility." Suspect, action and power confirmation |url=https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ7C4QG6Q7CPTIL008.html?iref=ogimage_rek |access-date=11 July 2022 |website=朝日新聞デジタル |language=ja |archive-date=12 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712023327/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASQ7C4QG6Q7CPTIL008.html?iref=ogimage_rek |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=INC. |first=SANKEI DIGITAL |date=2022-07-10 |script-title=ja:<独自>「前日の朝、宗教団体の施設撃った」 襲撃向け試射か |language=ja-JP |work=産経ニュース |url=https://www.sankei.com/article/20220710-J75L7P3NKNJ2RBS5IP3WQ6MY6Y/ |access-date=2022-07-11 |archive-date=11 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711022913/https://www.sankei.com/article/20220710-J75L7P3NKNJ2RBS5IP3WQ6MY6Y/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-07-10 |title=Abe killer tested homemade gun at religious group's facility: sources |language=en |work=Mainichi Daily News |url=https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20220710/p2g/00m/0na/014000c |access-date=2022-07-11 |archive-date=10 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220710155404/https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20220710/p2g/00m/0na/014000c |url-status=live }}</ref> Kepolisian menemukan lobang bekas tembakan di gerbang masuk gedung Unifikasi Gereja cabang Nara.<ref name="annn 0714 wrong testfire target">{{Citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1g2SMiOp81I|script-title=ja:【独自】銃撃男の母親 旧統一教会に「本当に心酔」 大学友人語る変化…1億円献金か|via=YouTube|work=[[All-Nippon News Network]]|date=2022-07-14|accessdate=2022-07-14|language=ja}}</ref>
Menurut identifikasi kepolisian, Yamagami adalah seorang pengangguran, serta merupakan sosok penyendiri dan jarang berbicara menurut pengakuan beberapa tetangganya.
 
== Reaksi ==