Nicolaus Copernicus: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite book
| last=Armitage |first=Angus
| year=1951
| title = The World of Copernicus
| publisher=Mentor Books
| location= New York
| ref= Reference-Armitage-1951}}
* {{cite book
|last=Armitage |first=Angus
|year=1990
|title=Copernicus, the founder of modern astronomy
|publisher=Dorset Press
|isbn=978-0-88029-553-6}}
* {{cite book
| last=Bell | first=Eric Temple | author-link=Eric Temple Bell
| year=1992
| orig-year=1940
| title=The development of mathematics
| publisher=Dover Publications
| location=New York
| isbn=978-0-486-27239-9}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Scientific World of Copernicus: On the Occasion of the 500th Anniversary of His Birth, 1473–1973
| last=Bieńkowska |first=Barbara | year = 1973
| publisher=Springer
| isbn = 978-90-277-0353-8}}
* {{cite book |last=Biskup |first=Marian |year=1973 |title=Regesta Copernicana: (calendar of Copernicus's papers)|language=pl |publisher=Ossolineum}}
* {{cite book |last=Carrier |first=Martin |year=2001 |title=Nikolaus Kopernikus |publisher=C. H. Beck |isbn=978-3-406-47577-1}}
* {{cite book
| title= The Church's Most Recent Attempt to Dispel the Galileo Myth
| last=Coyne
| first=George V.
| others= In [[#Reference-McMullin-2005|McMullin (2005, pp. 340–59)]]
| date= 2005
| ref=Reference-Coyne-2005}}
* {{cite book |last=Danielson |first=Dennis Richard |year=2006 |title=The First Copernican: Georg Joachim Rheticus and the Rise of the Copernican Revolution |publisher=Walker & Company |location=New York |isbn=978-0-8027-1530-2
| chapter=1 Patrons and Poets (footnote 13)
| page=421
|url=https://archive.org/details/firstcopernicang00dani }}
* [[Norman Davies|Davies, Norman]], ''[[God's Playground|God's Playground: A History of Poland]]'', 2 vols., New York, Columbia University Press, 1982, {{ISBN|0-231-04327-9}}.
* Dobrzycki, Jerzy, and Leszek Hajdukiewicz, "Kopernik, Mikołaj", ''[[Polski słownik biograficzny]]'' (Polish Biographical Dictionary), vol. XIV, Wrocław, [[Polish Academy of Sciences]], 1969, pp. 3–16.
* {{cite book | title= A History of Astronomy from Thales to Kepler
| last= Dreyer
| first= John Louis Emil
| author-link= J. L. E. Dreyer
| year= 1953
| orig-year= 1906
| publisher=Dover Publications
| url=https://archive.org/details/historyofplaneta00dreyuoft
| location= New York
| ref=Reference-Dreyer-1953}}
* {{cite book
| title= The Disputed Injunction and its Role in Galileo's Trial
| last=Fantoli |first=Annibale
| others= In [[#Reference-McMullin-2005|McMullin (2005, pp. 117–49)]]
| year= 2005
| ref=Reference-Fantoli-2005}}
* {{cite book
| last= Feldhay
| first= Rivka
| year = 1995
| title = Galileo and the Church: Political Inquisition Or Critical Dialogue?
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| location = Cambridge
| isbn = 978-0-521-34468-5
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OuoNH6AifgIC
| ref = feldhay-1995}}
* {{cite book|title=Defending Copernicus and Galileo: Critical Reasoning in the Two Affairs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mY3WG5NpjEgC|author=Maurice A. Finocchiaro|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|date=2010|ref=finocchiaro-2010|isbn=978-90-481-3201-0}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Galileo Affair: A Documentary History
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k7D1CXFBl2gC
| last=Finocchiaro |first=Maurice A.
| publisher=University of California Press
| year = 1989
| location = Berkeley
| isbn = 978-0-520-06662-5
| ref = Reference-Finocchiaro-1989}}
* {{cite web
| title = Texts from ''The Galileo Affair: A Documentary History''
|editor-first=Maurice A.
|editor-last=Finocchiaro
|translator=Finocchiaro
| last=Gagné |first=Marc
| publisher=West Chester University course ESS 362/562 in History of Astronomy
| year = 2005
| access-date =15 January 2008
| url = http://astro.wcupa.edu/mgagne/ess362/resources/finocchiaro.html
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070930013053/http://astro.wcupa.edu/mgagne/ess362/resources/finocchiaro.html
|archive-date=30 September 2007
|ref=Reference-Gagne-2005
}} (Extracts from [[#Reference-Finocchiaro-1989|Finocchiaro (1989)]])
* {{cite book|author1=Pierre Gassendi|author2=Olivier Thill|title=The Life of Copernicus 1473–1543|date=September 2002|publisher=Xulon Press|isbn=978-1-59160-193-7}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Book Nobody Read
| last=Gingerich |first=Owen |author-link=Owen Gingerich
| publisher=William Heinemann
| year = 2004
| isbn = 978-0-434-01315-9
| location = London
| ref = Reference-Gingerich-2004}}
* {{citation
| title =God's Planet
| last=Gingerich |first=Owen |author-link=Owen Gingerich
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=po69BAAAQBAJ
| year =2014
| isbn =978-0-674-41710-6
| bibcode=2014gopl.book.....G }}
* {{citation
| title = Copernicus: A Very Short Introduction
| last=Gingerich |first=Owen |author-link=Owen Gingerich
| publisher=Oxford University Press
| location=Oxford & New York, NY
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kKVHDAAAQBAJ
| year =2016
| isbn =978-0-19-933096-6
}}
* {{cite book
|last=Goddu
|first=André
|title=Copernicus and the Aristotelian tradition
|year=2010
|publisher=Brill
|location=Leiden, Netherlands
|isbn=978-90-04-18107-6
}}
* {{cite book
| title = Setting Aside All Authority: Giovanni Battista Riccioli and the Science Against Copernicus in the Age of Galileo
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6r_nrQEACAAJ
| last=Graney |first=Christopher M.
| publisher=University of Notre Dame Press
| location=Notre Dame, IN
| date = 2015
| ref=graney-2015
| isbn = 978-0-268-02988-3}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Rise of Scientific Europe, 1500–1800
| last1=Goodman |first1=David C.
| last2=Russell |first2=Colin A.
| year = 1991
| publisher=Hodder Arnold H&S
| isbn = 978-0-340-55861-4}}
* {{cite book |last= Heath
|first= Sir Thomas
|author-link= Thomas Little Heath
|title= Aristarchus of Samos, the ancient Copernicus ; a history of Greek astronomy to Aristarchus, together with Aristarchus's Treatise on the sizes and distances of the sun and moon : a new Greek text with translation and notes
|url= https://archive.org/details/aristarchusofsam00heatuoft
|date= 1913
|publisher=Oxford University Press
|location= London
|ref= Reference-Heath-1913}}
* {{cite book|author=Alan W. Hirshfeld|title=Parallax: The Race to Measure the Cosmos|date=1 May 2002|publisher=Henry Holt and Company|isbn=978-0-8050-7133-7}}
* {{cite book
| title = Censorship of Astronomy in Italy after Galileo
| last=Heilbron |first=John L.
| others = In [[#Reference-McMullin-2005|McMullin (2005, pp. 279–322)]]
| year = 2005
| ref = Reference-Heilbron-2005}}
* {{cite book |last=Hoskin |first=Michael |title=The Cambridge Concise History of Astronomy|date=18 March 1999|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-57600-0}}
* {{cite book |last=Johnson |first=Lonnie |date=28 September 1996 |title=Central Europe: Enemies, Neighbors, Friends |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195100716 |url-access=registration |publisher=Oxford University Press, US |isbn=978-0-19-802607-5}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Sleepwalkers: A History of Man's Changing Vision of the Universe
| last=Koestler
| first=Arthur
| author-link=Arthur Koestler
| publisher=Grosset & Dunlap
| date = 1963
| orig-year = 1959
| isbn = 978-0-448-00159-3
| location = New York
| ref = Reference-Koestler-1963| title-link=The Sleepwalkers (Koestler book)
}} Original edition published by Hutchinson (1959, London)
* {{cite book|author=Arthur Koestler|title=The Sleepwalkers|date=1968|publisher=Macmillan}}
* {{Cite book <!-- Deny Citation Bot-->
| title = Nicolaus Copernicus zum 500. Geburtstag
| last=Koeppen |first=Hans
| display-authors=etal
| publisher=Böhlau Verlag
| date = 1973
| isbn = 978-3-412-83573-6| bibcode=1973ncz..book.....K }}
* {{cite book
| title = The Astronomical Revolution: Copernicus – Kepler – Borelli
| last=Koyré |first=Alexandre |author-link=Alexandre Koyré
| publisher=Cornell University Press
| date = 1973
| isbn = 978-0-8014-0504-4
| location = Ithaca, NY
| ref = Reference-Koyre-1973}}
* {{Cite book <!-- Deny Citation Bot-->
| title = The Copernican Revolution: Planetary Astronomy in the Development of Western Thought
| location=Cambridge |publisher=Harvard University Press
| last=Kuhn |first=Thomas |author-link=Thomas Kuhn
| date = 1957
| oclc = 535467
| ref = Reference-Kuhn-1957| title-link=The Copernican Revolution: Planetary Astronomy in the Development of Western Thought | bibcode=1957crpa.book.....K }}
* {{Cite journal | last1 = Lindberg | first1 = David C. | author-link1 = David C. Lindberg | last2 = Numbers | first2 = Ronald L. | author2-link = Ronald L. Numbers | title = Beyond War and Peace: A Reappraisal of the Encounter between Christianity and Science | journal=Church History | volume = 55 | issue = 3 | pages = 338–354 |year = 1986 | doi = 10.2307/3166822 | jstor = 3166822| s2cid = 163075869 }}
* {{cite book | title= From Eudoxus to Einstein: A History of Mathematical Astronomy
| last=Linton |first=Christopher M.
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| date= 2004
| location= Cambridge
| isbn= 978-0-521-82750-8
| ref=Reference-Linton-2004}}
* {{cite book |last=Malagola |first=Carlo |title=Della vita e delle opere di Antonio Urceo detto Codro: studi e ricerch|date=1878|publisher=Fava e Garagnani}}
* {{cite book| title= Manetho Ptolemy Tetrabiblos
| author1= Manetho
| author2= Ptolemy
| others= Loeb Classical Library edition, translated by W.G.Waddell and F.E.Robbins PhD
| date= 1964
| orig-year= 1940
| location= London
| publisher=William Heinemann
| ref= Reference-Waddell&Robbins-1964
| title-link= Tetrabiblos
}}
* {{cite book
| editor-last=McMullin |editor-first=Ernan
| year= 2005
| title = The Church and Galileo
| publisher=University of Notre Dame Press
| location = Notre Dame, IN
| isbn = 978-0-268-03483-2
| ref = Reference-McMullin-2005}}
* [[Czesław Miłosz|Miłosz, Czesław]], ''The History of Polish Literature'', second edition, Berkeley, University of California Press, 1969, {{ISBN|0-520-04477-0}}.
* [[Stephen Mizwa|Mizwa, Stephen]], ''Nicolaus Copernicus, 1543–1943'', Kessinger Publishing, 1943.
* {{cite book
|last=Moore |first=Patrick
|title=The great astronomical revolution 1543–1687 and the Space Age epilogue
|year=1994
|publisher=Albion
|isbn=978-1-898563-18-1}}
* {{citation
| title =Of the Original of the Sabbath
| first= John
| last= Owen
| author-link=John Owen (theologian)
| url=https://archive.org/details/worksofjohnowen186911owen/page/286
| encyclopedia=The Works of John Owen
| editor1-first= William H.
| editor1-last= Goold
| editor2-first= Charles W.
| editor2-last= Quick
| volume=XI
| publisher=The Leighton Publications
| location=Philadelphia
| date = 1869
| orig-year= 1671
| pages= 286–326
}}
* {{cite book |title=Tetrabiblos
| last= Ptolemy |first= Claudius
| year=1964
| orig-year=1940
| others=translated by F.E. Robbins
| edition=Loeb Classical Library
| publisher=William Heinemann
| location= London
| ref= Reference-Robbins-1964
}}
* {{cite encyclopedia
| title = Nicolaus Copernicus
| last=Rabin |first=Sheila
| encyclopedia=The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
|edition=Summer 2005
|editor-first=Edward N. |editor-last=Zalta
| year= 2005
| url = http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2005/entries/copernicus/
|access-date=26 May 2008
|ref=Reference-Rabin-2005
}}
* {{cite book
|last=Repcheck
|first=Jack
|title=Copernicus'<!--no "s" in original"--> Secret: How the Scientific Revolution Began
|publisher=Simon & Schuster
|location=New York
|year=2007
|isbn=978-0-7432-8951-1
|ref=repcheck-2007
|url=https://archive.org/details/copernicussecret00repc
}}
* {{cite journal|last=Rosen |first=Edward|title=Calvin's Attitude toward Copernicus|journal=Journal of the History of Ideas|volume=21|year=1960|pages=431–41|issue=3|doi=10.2307/2708147|ref=rosen-1960|jstor=2708147}}
* {{Cite book
| title = Copernicus and his Successors
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y_fUAwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover <!-- Deny Citation Bot-->
| last=Rosen |first=Edward
| editor-last=Hilfstein | editor-first=Erna
| publisher=Hambledon Press
| date = 1995
| isbn = 978-1-85285-071-5
| location = London
| ref = Reference-Rosen-1995| bibcode=1995cops.book.....R }}
* {{cite book
| title = Three Copernican Treatises:The Commentariolus of Copernicus; The Letter against [[Johannes Werner|Werner]]; The Narratio Prima of Rheticus<!-- Deny Citation Bot-->
| author=Rosen, Edward (translator)
| publisher=Dover Publications
| edition = Second Edition, revised
| year = 2004
| orig-year = 1939
| isbn = 978-0-486-43605-0
| location = New York
| ref = Reference-Rosen-2004
}}
* {{cite book
| title = Inventing the Flat Earth – Columbus and Modern Historians
| author=[[Jeffrey Burton Russell|Russell, Jeffrey Burton]]
| publisher=Praeger
| date = 1997
| orig-year = 1991
| isbn = 978-0-275-95904-3
| location = New York
| ref = Reference-Russell-1997}}
* {{cite book|title=The Review of the Polish Academy of Sciences|date=1973|publisher="Ossolineum", the Polish Academy of Sciences Press}}
* {{cite book|author=Josh Sakolsky|title=Copernicus And Modern Astronomy|date=1 October 2004|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-4042-0305-1}}
* {{citation
|last=Saliba
|first=George
|title=Islamic reception of Greek astronomy
|volume=260
|author-link=George Saliba
|year=2009
|work=in [[#CITEREFValls-GabaudBoskenberg2009|Valls-Gabaud & Boskenberg (2009)]]
|pages=149–65
|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/4815D5D2879A9719F1DA0DE098900586/S1743921311002237a.pdf/islamic_reception_of_greek_astronomy.pdf
|bibcode=2011IAUS..260..149S
|doi=10.1017/S1743921311002237
|doi-access=free
}}
* {{cite book| title= The Crime of Galileo
| first=Giorgio
| last=de Santillana
| author-link= Giorgio de Santillana
| orig-year= 1955
| publisher=University of Chicago Press
| date= 1976
| type=Midway reprint
| location = Chicago, Ill
| isbn= 978-0-226-73481-1
| ref= Reference-Santillana-1976}}
* {{cite book
| title = East Central Europe in the Middle Ages 1000–1500
| last=Sedlar |first=Jean W.
| publisher=University of Washington Press
| isbn = 978-0-295-97290-9
|year = 1994}}
* [[Dava Sobel]], ''A More Perfect Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos'', New York, Walker & Company, 2011, {{ISBN|978-0-8027-1793-1}}. {{unreliable source?|date=April 2017}} Features a fictional play about [[Rheticus]]' visit to Copernicus, sandwiched between chapters about the visit's pre-history and post-history.
* {{cite book|author=Barbara A. Somervill|title=Nicolaus Copernicus: Father of Modern Astronomy|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Capstone|isbn=978-0-7565-0812-8}}
* {{cite book|author=Daniel Stone|title=The Polish-Lithuanian State: 1386–1795|date=2001|publisher=University of Washington Press|isbn=978-0-295-98093-5}}
* {{citation
| title =The Derivation and First Draft of Copernicus's Planetary Theory—A Translation of the Commentariolus with Commentary
| first= Noel
| last= Swerdlow
| journal=Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
| volume=117
| number=6
| date =December 1973
| pages= 423–512
}}
* {{citation| title=Mathematical Astronomy in Copernicus'<!--no "s" in original"--> De Revolutionibus: In Two Parts
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uHPgBwAAQBAJ
| first1=Noel Mark
| last1=Swerdlow
| author1-link=Noel Swerdlow
| first2=Otto Eduard
| last2=Neugebauer
| author2-link=Otto E. Neugebauer
| publisher=Springer Verlag
| location=New York
| year=1984
| isbn=978-1-4613-8264-5
}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Lord of Uraniborg
| first= Victor E.
| last= Thoren
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| date = 1990
| isbn = 978-0-521-35158-4
| location = Cambridge
| ref = thoren-1990}} (A biography of Danish astronomer and alchemist [[Tycho Brahe]].)
* {{cite book
|editor1-last=Valls-Gabaud
|editor1-first=D.
|editor2-last=Boskenberg
|editor2-first=A.
|title=The Role of Astronomy in Society and Culture
|series=Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 260
|year=2009
}}
* {{cite book|author=Manfred Weissenbacher|title=Sources of Power: How Energy Forges Human History|date=September 2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-35626-1}}
* {{cite book
| title = The Copernican Question: Prognostication, Skepticism, and Celestial Order
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iEueQqLQyiIC
| first= Robert S.
| last= Westman
| publisher=University of California Press
| date = 2011
| isbn = 978-0-520-25481-7
| location = Los Angeles
| ref = westman-2011}}
* Awake! July 22, 2005, p.&nbsp;14-7, Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.